Poaceae
Phalaris

Phalaris paradoxa L.

First published in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 1665 (1763)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Medit. to Pakistan. It is an annual and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Canary Is., Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Greece, Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Sinai, Spain, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Yemen

Introduced into:

Argentina Northeast, Arizona, Austria, Azores, Baltic States, Bolivia, California, Cape Provinces, China South-Central, Czechia-Slovakia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Germany, Great Britain, Hawaii, Ireland, Kamchatka, Louisiana, Maryland, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, New Jersey, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northern Provinces, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Uruguay, Victoria, Washington, Western Australia

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1993). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 2(2): 433-968. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
  • Bor, N.L. (1968). Flora of Iraq 9: 1-588. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
  • Bor, N.L. (1970). Flora Iranica 70: 1-573. Naturhistorisches Museums Wien.
  • Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010). A key to Pacific Grasses: 1-107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Cope, T.A. (1982). Flora of Pakistan 143: 1-678. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Cope, T.A., Knees, S.G. & Miller, A.G. (2007). Flora of the Arabian peninsula and Socotra 5(1): 1-387. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Danin, A. (2004). Distribution Atlas of Plants in the Flora Palaestina area: 1-517. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1-650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
  • Engelmaier, P. & Wilhalm, T. (2018). Alien grasses (Poaceae) in the flora of the Eastern Alps. Neilreichia 9: 177-245.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Garcillán, P.P. & al. (2013). Plantas no nativas naturalizadas de la península de Baja California, México. Botanical Sciences 91: 461-475.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Hassler, M. & Muer, T. (2022). Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild 1: 1-864. Verlag Regionalkultur, Uberstadt-Weiher.
  • Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7: 1-430. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Jongbloed, M., Western, R.A. & Boer, B. (2000). Annotated Check-list for plants in the U.A.E.: 1-90. Zodiac Publishing, Dubai.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989). Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1-435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Kharkevich, S.S., Probatova, N.S. & Novikov, V.S. (1985). Sosudistye rasteniia sovetskogo Dal'nego Vostoka 1: 1-383. Izd-vo "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie, Leningrad.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
  • Meikle, R.D. (1985). Flora of Cyprus 2: 833-1970. The Bentham-Moxon Trust Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Renvoize, S.A. (1998). Gramineas de Bolivia: 1-644. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Stalažs, A. (2024). List of vascular plants of Latvia (with Latvian names): 1-312. Dobele.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 2: 1-466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wood, J.R.I. (1997). A Handbook of the Yemen Flora: 1-434. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1993). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 2(2): 433-968. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
  • Bor, N.L. (1968). Flora of Iraq 9: 1-588. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad.
  • Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
  • Cope, T.A. (1982). Flora of Pakistan 143: 1-678. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Cope, T.A., Knees, S.G. & Miller, A.G. (2007). Flora of the Arabian peninsula and Socotra 5(1): 1-387. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Danihelka, J. Chrtek, J. & Kaplan, Z. (2012). Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 84: 647-811.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 9: 1-724. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Dávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México city.
  • Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1-650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
  • Engelmaier, P. & Wilhalm, T. (2018). Alien grasses (Poaceae) in the flora of the Eastern Alps. Neilreichia 9: 177-245.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007). Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1-908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Garcillán, P.P. & al. (2013). Plantas no nativas naturalizadas de la península de Baja California, México. Botanical Sciences 91: 461-475.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Hassler, M. (2012). Flora of Rhodes. Systematic list of flora of Rhodes http://www.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de/~db111/flora/rhodos/list.php.
  • Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7: 1-430. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Jongbloed, M., Western, R.A. & Boer, B. (2000). Annotated Check-list for plants in the U.A.E.: 1-90. Zodiac Publishing, Dubai.
  • Kharkevich, S.S., Probatova, N.S. & Novikov, V.S. (1985). Sosudistye rasteniia sovetskogo Dal'nego Vostoka 1: 1-383. Izd-vo "Nauka," Leningradskoe otd-nie, Leningrad.
  • Meikle, R.D. (1985). Flora of Cyprus 2: 833-1970. The Bentham-Moxon Trust Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Renvoize, S.A. (1998). Gramineas de Bolivia: 1-644. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Schäfer, H. (2021). Flora of the Azores a field guide: 1-445. Margraf Publishers GmbH.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Stalažs, A. (2024). List of vascular plants of Latvia (with Latvian names): 1-312. Dobele.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 2: 1-466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
  • Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1-410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2006). Poaceae. Flora of China 22: 1-733. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2021 Hosaka, E.Y. [2679] United States K001614859 No
Oct 12, 1956 Bourgeau, E. [154] Greece K000808992 Unknown Type Material Yes
Alizzi, H. [34440] Iraq K003588268 Yes
Boulos, L. [s.n.] Ethiopia K003588971 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] Portugal K003587601 Yes
Keller, A. [364] Egypt K003588283 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] K003588722 Yes
Dony, J.G. (Dr.) [7898] United Kingdom K003587533 Yes
s.coll. [[92-473]] United Kingdom K003587541 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [1298] Greece K003587621 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Greece K003587619 Yes
s.coll. [495] K003588728 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [0268] Iraq K003588264 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [497] Egypt K003588285 Yes
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K003588284 Yes
Duthie, J.F. [s.n.] Italy K003587585 Yes
Boulos, L. [9663] Ethiopia K003588970 Yes
Tommasini, M.P. [s.n.] Italy K003587574 Yes
Sennen, F. [3813] Spain K003587593 Yes
Todaro [s.n.] Italy K003587583 Yes
Polunin, O.; Polunin, N. [s.n.] Iraq K003588263 Yes
Massey, J.D. [765/7] United Kingdom K003587528 Yes
Gabriel Strobl, P. [s.n.] Italy K003587569 Yes
Bourgeau, E. [s.n.] Spain K003588716 Yes
Guest, E. [2487] Iraq K003588261 Yes
Hobson [3] K003587556 Yes
Iecama [RS119] Ethiopia K003588963 Yes
Bligh, A.C.V. [s.n.] K003588832 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [32054D] Egypt K003588293 Yes
Ball, J. [s.n.] Italy K003587582 Yes
Bianor-Marie, F. [s.n.] Spain K003587597 Yes
Schimper, M.W. [898] Ethiopia K003588958 Yes
Edwards, S. [117] Ethiopia K003588964 Yes
s.coll. [164] France K003587553 Yes
Joad, G.C. [s.n.] France K003587559 Yes
Siddiqi; Zaffar [3770] Pakistan K003588786 Yes
Lowe [s.n.] K003588723 Yes
Gabriel Strobl, P. [s.n.] Italy K003587584 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588968 Yes
Middleton [s.n.] France K003587564 Yes
Murray, R.P. [s.n.] Spain K003588720 Yes
Lambert, M.R.K. [480] K003588837 Yes
Chapple, J.F.G. [765/7] United Kingdom K003587522 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587578 Yes
Norton, J. [s.n.] K003588834 Yes
Cope, T.A.; Fahmy, A.G.; El-Garf, I.A. [214] Egypt K003588282 Yes
Meinertzhagen [s.n.] Egypt K003588297 Yes
Shabetai, J.R. [18] Egypt K003588296 Yes
Monier Abd El Ghani [5892] Egypt K003588279 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003587562 Yes
Cope, T.A.; Fahmy, A.G.; El-Garf, I.A. [185] Egypt K003588276 Yes
Rawi [22790] Iraq K003588271 Yes
Barkley, F.A.; Dabbagh, K.; Brahim, J. [1617] Iraq K003588267 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003587588 Yes
Mason [NSW139286] K003588839 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587537 Yes
Duthie, J.F. [s.n.] Malta K003587586 Yes
Vickery, J. [10193] K003588840 Yes
Cudmore, J.K. [NSW121366] K003588838 Yes
Muller, U.I. [s.n.] Italy K003587567 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [W/611] United Kingdom K003587532 Yes
Keller, A. [25] Egypt K003588290 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [20] Spain K003587590 Yes
Sieber, F.W. [s.n.] Egypt K000808991 Unknown Type Material Yes
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K003588300 Yes
Rawi, A.; Haddad, S. [25749] Iraq K003588273 Yes
Bromfield [s.n.] Egypt K003588288 Yes
Pichler, T. [s.n.] K003587606 Yes
Polunin, O. [5164] Iraq K003588262 Yes
Hitchcock, A.S. [s.n.] United States K003589072 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003587604 Yes
Melville, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587526 Yes
Parker, C. [E564] Ethiopia K003588969 Yes
Wolley-Dod, A.H. [281] United States K003589073 Yes
Gabriel Strobl, P. [s.n.] Italy K003587571 Yes
Bromwich, H. [1737] United Kingdom K003587519 Yes
Rawi, A. [11318] Iraq K003588270 Yes
Quartin Dillon; Petit [162] Ethiopia K003588959 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [5084] Spain K003587596 Yes
Monier Abd El Ghani [6304] Egypt K003588274 Yes
Simpson, N.D. [962] Egypt K003588299 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587543 Yes
Ellman, E.; Hubbard, C. [632] Spain K003587591 Yes
Wilson, A.K. [H.1543.1935.6] United Kingdom K003587531 Yes
Parthasarathy, N. [1] United Kingdom K003587545 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003588717 Yes
Rechinger, K.H. [16823] Greece K003587611 Yes
s.coll. [98] Ethiopia K003588972 Yes
Krüger, H. [s.n.] Germany K003587546 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003587561 Yes
Asplund, E. [333] Spain K003588715 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003587617 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003587609 Yes
Simpson, N.D. [1888] Egypt K003588298 Yes
Hoover, R.F. [2123] United States K003589074 Yes
Kneucker, A.; Bicknell, C. [s.n.] Germany K003587570 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003587558 Yes
Bianor-Marie, F. [s.n.] Spain K003587599 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [32054C] Egypt K003588281 Yes
Muschler, R. [s.n.] Egypt K003588286 Yes
Ellman, E.; Nelmes, E. [101] Spain K003587592 Yes
Holmberg [596] Russia K003588779 Yes
s.coll. [259] Portugal K003587603 Yes
Miller, G.V. [19] K003588831 Yes
Adamovic [s.n.] Greece K003587614 Yes
Chapple, J.F.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587521 Yes
Pichler, T. [s.n.] Croatia K003587608 Yes
Orphanides, T.G. [1196] Greece K003587615 Yes
Guest, E. [2627] Iraq K003588260 Yes
Fries, H. [s.n.] Sweden K003587548 Yes
Jordan [s.n.] France K003587550 Yes
Mooney, H.F. [5074] Ethiopia K003588973 Yes
Last, G.V.C. [765/7] United Kingdom K003587530 Yes
[Hut] [s.n.] France K003587554 Yes
Melville, R.; Burges, R.C.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587520 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [32054B] Egypt K003588303 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003588721 Yes
Hoel, J.W. [10850] South Africa K003588992 Yes
Sennen, F. [2071] Spain K003587595 Yes
Miller, G.V. [s.n.] K003588830 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Croatia K003587607 Yes
Gaudefroy, E. [s.n.] France K003587552 Yes
Heldreich, T.H.H.von [894] Greece K000838009 Unknown Type Material Yes
[Desa Perraudiere] [s.n.] Spain K003588719 Yes
Newton, C.; Bolus, H.M.L. [s.n.] Egypt K003588275 Yes
Joad, G.C. [s.n.] United States K003589076 Yes
Berger [s.n.] Greece K003587613 Yes
Meebold, A. [s.n.] Italy K003587575 Yes
Monier Abd El Ghani [3319] Egypt K003588278 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587544 Yes
Bone [s.n.] France K003587563 Yes
Zuccarini [59] Greece K003587618 Yes
Reverchon, E. [141] Spain K003587594 Yes
Lemann, C. [[1838]] K003588724 Yes
McCallum, D.A. [s.n.] K003588833 Yes
Horn, G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587535 Yes
Perez, G.V. [55] Spain K003588714 Yes
Barkley, F.A. [33Ir4024] Iraq K003588266 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [32054A] Egypt K003588294 Yes
Wheeler Haines, R. [W1533] Iraq K003588265 Yes
Bianor-Marie, F. [s.n.] Spain K003587598 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587539 Yes
Kneucker, A. [s.n.] Egypt K003588295 Yes
[A.E] [3014] Egypt K003588302 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003587555 Yes
Ash, J.W. [129] Ethiopia K003588957 Yes
R.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587527 Yes
Heldreich, T.H.H.von [894] Greece K000838008 Unknown Type Material Yes
Omar, S.; Karim, F.; Hamza, R.; Hamid, H. [37441] Iraq K003588259 Yes
Orphanides, T.G. [1196] Greece K003587620 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588960 Yes
Billot, C.; Savi, P. [s.n.] Italy K003587572 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Portugal K003588726 Yes
Melville, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587525 Yes
Mandon, G. [s.n.] Portugal K003588727 Yes
Wade, A.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587524 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588962 Yes
Bell, P.R. [B103] Portugal K003587605 Yes
Monier Abd El Ghani [5499] Egypt K003588280 Yes
Huet du Pavillon, E.; Huet du Pavillon, A. [215] Italy K003587580 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587536 Yes
Simpson, N.D.; [A. Khat] [4496] Egypt K003588292 Yes
Muller, U.I. [s.n.] Italy K003587566 Yes
Bové, N. [364] Egypt K003588287 Yes
Druce, G.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587534 Yes
de Heldreich [s.n.] Greece K003587622 Yes
Huter; Porta; Rigo [273] Italy K003587568 Yes
Sandwith [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587542 Yes
Bredemann, G.; Nieser, O. [44] K003587547 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [1097] Egypt K003588301 Yes
s.coll. [2203] Spain K003587587 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [300] Greece K003587612 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003588725 Yes
Reverchon, E.; Hackel [241] Spain K003587589 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587576 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588729 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003588961 Yes
Persoon [s.n.] Portugal K003587602 Yes
Requien [s.n.] K003587557 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587579 Yes
Killeen, K. [s.n.] K003588835 Yes
Keller, A. [34] Egypt K003588289 Yes
Hepper, F.N. [7686] Egypt K003588291 Yes
[Imp. Coll Agric.] [A-80] Ethiopia K003588966 Yes
Holmberg, O.R. [s.n.] Sweden K003587549 Yes
Huet du Pavillon, E.; Huet du Pavillon, A. [s.n.] Italy K003587581 Yes
[Saline Effend] [2559] Iraq K003588269 Yes
s.coll. [1135] K003588780 Yes
Bolus, H.M.L.; Mashaly, I. [s.n.] Egypt K003588277 Yes
Hoover, R.F. [643] United States K003589075 Yes
Palmer, C.B. [s.n.] K003588836 Yes
s.coll. [20] United Kingdom K003587540 Yes
Wade, A.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587523 Yes
Parker, C. [E235] Ethiopia K003588967 Yes
Duval-Jouve, J. [s.n.] France K003587551 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003587616 Yes
Baldrati, I. [2340] Eritrea K003588956 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587529 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K003587565 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] France K003587560 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O.; et al. [6038] Ethiopia K003588965 Yes
McCallum Webster, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K003587538 Yes
Bianor-Marie, F. [s.n.] Spain K003587600 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora

    • Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. and Williamson, H. (2006 onwards). GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images