Mesua ferrea L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 515 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China and W. & Central Malesia. It is a tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

China South-Central, China Southeast, Trinidad-Tobago

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Chayamarit, K. & Balslev, H. (eds.) (2019). Flora of Thailand 14(3): 359-431. The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department.
  • Choudhary, R.K., Srivastava, R.C., Das, A.K. & Lee, J. (2012). Floristic diversity assessment and vegetation analysis of Upper Siang district of eastern Himalaya in North East India. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 42: 222-246.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1984). Flora of Bhutan 1(2): 189-462. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Mao, A.A., Odyuo, N., Verma, D. & Singh, P. (2017). Checklist of Flora of Nagaland: 1-196. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Mao, A.A., Sinha, B.K., Verma, D. & Sarma, N. (2016). Check-List of Flora of Meghalaya: 1-273. Meghalaya Biodiversity Board, Shillong.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Sarmah, K.K. & Borthakur, S.K. (2009). A checklist of angiospermic plants of Manas national park in Assam, India. Pleione 3: 190-200.
  • Smith, A.C. (1981). Flora Vitiensis Nova. A new flora for Fiji (Spermatophytes only) 2: 1-810. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(1): 1-346.
  • Wu, Z., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2007). Flora of China 13: 1-548. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Chayamarit, K. & Balslev, H. (eds.) (2019). Flora of Thailand 14(3): 359-431. The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department.
  • Choudhary, R.K., Srivastava, R.C., Das, A.K. & Lee, J. (2012). Floristic diversity assessment and vegetation analysis of Upper Siang district of eastern Himalaya in North East India. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 42: 222-246.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Mao, A.A., Odyuo, N., Verma, D. & Singh, P. (2017). Checklist of Flora of Nagaland: 1-196. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Pasha, M.K. & Uddin, S.B. (2013). Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. Pl.: 1-434. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
  • Wu, Z., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D. (eds.) (2007). Flora of China 13: 1-548. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Saleh, K. [28756] Malaysia K003462756 Yes
Marcan, A. [581] Thailand K003462812 Yes
Cheng, A.K. [FRI27510] Malaysia K003462770 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462777 Yes
Cockburn, P.F. [FRI8182] Malaysia K003462748 Yes
Pierre [1486] Vietnam K003462791 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [6382] Sri Lanka K003462710 Yes
Comanor, P.L. [1173] Sri Lanka K003462695 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462738 Yes
[F. R. Gunos] [3475] Malaysia K003462767 Yes
[Gardners] [114] Sri Lanka K003462698 Yes
Korthals [s.n.] Indonesia K003462821 Yes
Law Stocks [s.n.] India K003462678 Yes
Geesink, R.; Hattink, T.; Charoenphol, C.C. [7434] Thailand K003462805 Yes
[Sassaioh] [113] Burma K003462683 Yes
Griffith [s.n] Burma K000677300 Unknown Type Material Yes
Ng, F.S.P. [FRI6194] Malaysia K003462760 Yes
Saw, L.G. [FRI44814] Malaysia K003462772 Yes
Gardner, S.; Sidisunthorn, S.; Tippayasri, P. [s.n.] Thailand K003462802 Yes
[F. Gd. Othman] [0519] Malaysia K003462749 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462736 Yes
Vanpruk [720] Thailand K003462811 Yes
s.coll. [602] Sri Lanka K003462699 Yes
Everett, B. [KEP104935] Malaysia K003462771 Yes
Cockburn, P.F. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462741 Yes
Kostermans, A. [28393] Sri Lanka K003462696 Yes
Amin, A. [18720] Malaysia K003462766 Yes
Ang Khoon Cheng [FRI27545] Malaysia K003462764 Yes
s.coll. [846] Burma K003462681 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4834] K001104016 Unknown Type Material Yes
[Backer] [18547] Indonesia K003462819 Yes
[For. Malacca] [25220] Malaysia K003462775 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [FRI20009] Malaysia K003462751 Yes
s.coll. [25220] Malaysia K003462773 Yes
Asnah, H. [35553] Malaysia K001930069 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [17400] Thailand K003462813 Yes
Ridley, H.N.; Wurdack [362] Malaysia K003462735 Yes
Zimmermann, R. [110] Thailand K003462809 Yes
Pierre [1486] Vietnam K003462792 Yes
s.coll. [FRI10554] Malaysia K003462745 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462743 Yes
Rix, E.M. [R35] Sri Lanka K003462694 Yes
Thwaites [603] Sri Lanka K000677301 Type Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Jamaica K003462864 Yes
Koorders, S.H. [s.n.] Indonesia K003462818 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [266] Sri Lanka K003462706 Yes
[J. Ramli] [99630] Malaysia K003462758 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [17485] Thailand K003462808 Yes
Geesink, R.; Phanichapol, D.; Santisuk, T. [5687] Thailand K003462806 Yes
Kochummen, K.M. [FRI16387] Malaysia K003462784 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [2318] Sri Lanka K003462712 Yes
Cheng, A.K. [FRI23400] Malaysia K003462757 Yes
[Wight] [s.n.] India K000677299 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A. [5916] Thailand K003462814 Yes
Soepadmo [18] Indonesia K003462816 Yes
Sinclair, J. [40587] Malaysia K003462781 Yes
Andoh, J.E. [5612] Ghana K003462861 Yes
s.coll. [846] Malaysia K003462776 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [3275] Sri Lanka K003462709 Yes
Phusomsaeng, S. [171] Thailand K003462804 Yes
Burgess, P.F. [[FRI9166]] Malaysia K003462752 Yes
Kamarudin [FRI28646] Malaysia K003462763 Yes
[F. G. Abu] [3336] Malaysia K003462780 Yes
Everett, B. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462732 Yes
[F. G. Salleh] [3911] Malaysia K003462750 Yes
Chan, Y.C. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462737 Yes
s.coll. [602] Sri Lanka K003462690 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003462685 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Burma K003462684 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S.S. [s.n.] Thailand K003462800 Yes
Soepadmo [[18A]] Indonesia K003462817 Yes
Chelliah, S. [104353] Malaysia K003462744 Yes
Kasim bin Rajab, M. [181] Malaysia K003462759 Yes
Yeop, F.G. [0870] Malaysia K003462754 Yes
s.coll. [179] Malaysia K003462783 Yes
Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K003462820 Yes
[For. Abu] [2078] Malaysia K003462779 Yes
Dr King's Collector [s.n.] India K003462702 Yes
[F. Ed. Abu] [4593] Malaysia K003462768 Yes
Mahmud bin Sider [13223] Malaysia K003462761 Yes
Walker [s.n.] Sri Lanka K003462697 Yes
Waas, S. [1013] Sri Lanka K003462688 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [6015] Sri Lanka K003462711 Yes
Falconer, H. [s.n.] Burma K003462686 Yes
Talbot, W.A. [104[a]] India K003462677 Yes
Ogata, K. [KEP105038] Malaysia K003462785 Yes
Law; Stocks [s.n.] India K003462679 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [FRI4930] Malaysia K003462755 Yes
Dr King's Collector [27] India K003462701 Yes
Curtis, C. [420] Malaysia K003462733 Yes
J.W.S. [76497] Malaysia K003462762 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [6425] Sri Lanka K003462707 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [6331] Sri Lanka K003462703 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462778 Yes
Poilane, E. [6653] Vietnam K003462788 Yes
Waas, S. [601] Sri Lanka K003462689 Yes
Andoh, J.E. [5612] Ghana K003462860 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [1211] Thailand K003462807 Yes
Gardner, S.; Sidisunthorn, S.; Tippayasri, P. [s.n.] Thailand K003462801 Yes
Cockburn, P.F. [FRI8290] Malaysia K003462747 Yes
Marcan, A. [1998] Thailand K003462810 Yes
Omar, F.G. [3539] Malaysia K003462765 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [4844] Sri Lanka K003462708 Yes
Wray Jr., L. [B62] Malaysia K003462734 Yes
Balakrishnan, N.; Jayasuriya, M. [NBK878] Sri Lanka K003462692 Yes
[P. Goodenough] [s.n.] Malaysia K003462774 Yes
[M. Aellenor] [s.n.] Burma K003462687 Yes
Cockburn, P.F. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462740 Yes
s.coll. [179] Malaysia K003462782 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [5161] Sri Lanka K003462705 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4834] India K001104014 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 4834] K001104015 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [602] Sri Lanka K003462693 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003462859 Yes
Cockburn, P.F. [FRI10901] Malaysia K003462753 Yes
[F. Guard Ludin] [1752] Malaysia K003462769 Yes
Kostermans [25012] Sri Lanka K003462691 Yes
Worthington, T.B. [7217] Sri Lanka K003462704 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [s.n.] Malaysia K003462742 Yes
s.coll. [76] Malaysia K003462739 Yes
T.; P. [85] Malaysia K003462746 Yes
Pierre, L. [104] Vietnam K003462793 Yes
Gardner, S.; Setsin, S. [s.n.] Thailand K003462803 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images