- Family:
- Fabaceae Lindl.
- Genus:
- Indigofera L.
Indigofera volkensii Taub.

[FSOM]
M. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. 1-4 [updated 2008] https://plants.jstor.org/collection/FLOS
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial, up to 40 cm tall
- Morphology General Indumentum
- Stems, leaf-rhachides and inflorescences ± densely strigose, the hairs often spreading at the tips
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaf-rhachis up to 30 mm long including a petiole of 1–7 mm
- Morphology Leaves Leaflets
- Leaflets 2–7, alternate, lanceolate-oblong, the terminal largest, up to 45 x 18 mm, strigose on both sides
- Morphology Leaves Stipules
- Stipules narrow, hardly scarious, without a glabrescent margin
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Racemes up to 7(–15) cm long including the peduncle
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx 3.5–6 mm long, divided almost to the base into setaceous lobes
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Standard pubescent outside
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens 3.5–5 mm long
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pod up to 15 x 2 mm, straight, deflexed, 5–8-seeded.
- Distribution
- N1–3; C1, 2; S1, 2; Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania
- Ecology
- Altitude range 0–1800 m.
- Vernacular
- Geed-xajiin, nagaro (Somali).
- Note
- I. volkensii is very variable, particularly in number and size of leaflets, indumentum and flower size. It is taken here in a broad sense, including also I. sesquijuga and I. viridiflora which have, up to now, been regarded as distinct species. The related and widespread I. spicata Forssk., with stipules with a broad scarious base and glabrescent at the margin, almost certainly occurs in Somalia but has not yet been recorded.
[ILDIS]
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Conservation
- Not Threatened
- Ecology
- Africa: Somalia-Masai bushland and thicket, Somalia-Masai grasslands, Somalia-Masai anthropic landscapes
- Morphology General Habit
- Annual/Perennial, Not climbing, Herb
[FTEA]
Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971
- Morphology General Habit
- Branching herb up to 40 cm. tall from a perennial rootstock; stems, inflorescences, stipules and leaf-rhachides ± densely strigose or pilose, the hairs often spreading at the tips.
- Morphology Leaves
- Stipules rather scarious at the broad base, tapering to a setaceous tip, up to 8 mm. long; rhachis up to 25 mm. long, including a petiole of 1–5 mm., produced up to 5 mm. beyond lateral leaflets; leaflets 3–7, alternate, lanceolate-oblong, the terminal much larger than the lateral, up to 45 mm. long and 15 mm. wide, strigose on both surfaces.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Racemes diffusely strigose, up to 7 cm. long, including a peduncle of 1–2.5 cm.; bracts lanceolate, up to 4 mm. long, diffusely strigose, caducous; pedicels ± 1 mm. long, reflexed after flowering.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx strigose, 4–6 mm. long, divided almost to the base into setaceous lobes, the lower much longer than the upper.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla strigose-pubescent outside, very caducous.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
- Stamens 4–5 mm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pod straight, rather tetragonal, up to 15 mm. long, ± 2 mm. wide, 5–8-seeded.
- Figures
- Fig. 46/1–16, p. 316.
- Habitat
- Acacia, Commiphora bushland, scattered tree grassland and as a weed in cultivated areas; 200–2200 m.; rainfall 250–1000 mm.
- Distribution
- SE. Sudan, S. Ethiopia K1 K2 K3 K4 K6 K7 T1 T2 T3 T5 T6 U1
[FTEA]
Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971
- Morphology General Habit
- Annual or short-lived perennial procumbent herb.
- Morphology General Indumentum
- Indumentum of white biramous hairs rather dense and nearly always appressed on stems and leaves, somewhat spreading on inflorescence, calyx and fruit.
- Morphology Leaves
- Stipules narrowly linear-lanceolate, subfalcate; leaf-rhachis up to 15 mm. long, including a petiole of up to 7 mm.; leaflets 2–4, broadly elliptic, obtuse, the terminal one larger than the lateral and up to 20 mm. long and 15 mm. wide, the hairs on the upper surface more slender than those beneath.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Raceme up to 9 cm. long including a peduncle up to 3.5 cm. long; flowers numerous; pedicels ± 1 mm. long in fruit.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx pilose, deeply divided, about as long as the 3.5 mm. long stamens.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pod straight, ± 12 mm. long and 2 mm. wide, 6–7-seeded; endocarp with pale spots in 4 longitudinal bands.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds cuboid, orange.
- Habitat
- Semi-desert grassland at edge of riverine forest; 780 m.
- Distribution
- K2
[ILDIS]
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Conservation
- Not Threatened
- Ecology
- Africa: Somalia-Masai grasslands
- Morphology General Habit
- Annual/Perennial, Not climbing, Herb
Native to:
Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Mali, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen
Indigofera volkensii Taub. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volkens, G. [1738], Tanzania | K000392955 | isotype | Yes | ||
James [s.n.], Somalia | Indigofera phillipsiae | K000392793 | Unknown type material | Yes | |
Schweinfurth, G. [247] | Indigofera insularis | K000392794 | isotype | Yes |
First published in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 210 (1895)
Accepted by
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
- Ghazanfar, S.A. (2007). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman. volume 2. Crassulaceae - Apiaceae Scripta Botanica Belgica 36: 1-220.
- Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.) (1989 publ. 1990). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 3: 1-659. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
- Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa a check-list: 1-619. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Mosti, S., Raffaelli, M. & Tardelli, M. (2012). Contributions to the flora of central-southern Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman) Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 67: 65-91.
- Patzelt, A. & al. (2020). Studies in the flora of Arabia: XXXIV. Sixty new records from the Sultanate of Oman Edinburgh Journal of Botany 77: 413-437.
- Thulin, M. (ed.) (1993). Flora of Somalia 1: 1-493. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Audru, J., Cesar, J. & Lebrun, J.-P. (1994). Les Plantes Vasculaires de la République de Djibouti. Flore Illustrée 1: 1-336. CIRAD, Départerment d'Elevage et de Médecine vétérinaire, Djibouti.
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
- Ghazanfar, S.A. (2007). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman. volume 2. Crassulaceae - Apiaceae Scripta Botanica Belgica 36: 1-220.
- Mosti, S., Raffaelli, M. & Tardelli, M. (2012). Contributions to the flora of central-southern Dhofar (Sultanate of Oman) Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 67: 65-91.
Flora of Somalia
- Flora Somalia, Vol 1, (1993) Author: by M. Thulin [updated by M. Thulin 2008]
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Gillett in Kew Bulletin, Add. Ser. 1: 118 (1958).
- J.P.M. Brenan, Check-lists of the Forest Trees and Shrubs of the British Empire no. 5, part II, Tanganyika Territory p. 428 (1949).
- Taub. in Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Theile C: 210 (1895).
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Gillett, J. B. et al. (1971). Papilionoideae. In: Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Milne-Redhead & Polhill
-
Flora of Somalia
Flora of Somalia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
Flora of Tropical East Africa
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
International Legume Database and Information Service
International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0