Kotschya recurvifolia (Taub.) F.White

First published in Forest Fl. N. Rhodes.: 455 (1962)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Ethiopia to S. Tropical Africa. It is a shrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

International Legume Database and Information Service

Conservation
Not Threatened
Ecology
Africa: Zambezian grassland, Afromontane grassland, Afromontane forest, Afromontane(upland) bushland and thicket.
Morphology General Habit
Perennial, Not climbing, Shrub
[ILDIS]

Leguminosae, B. Verdcourt. Flora Zambesiaca 3:6. 2000

Morphology General Habit
Erect much branched somewhat aromatic sticky shrub 0.2–3.6 (4.5) m tall.
Morphology Stem
Stems pubescent and with longer whitish or golden bristly tubercular-based hairs, sometimes also covered with persistent stipules.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves densely congested or laxer, 8–18-foliolate; leaflets 3–9(11) × 0.7–2.5 mm, narrowly oblong-falcate, always characteristically and distinctly curved at the apex, acute at the apex, cuneate or oblique at the base, quite glabrous or ciliate, sometimes minutely ciliate-denticulate, otherwise glabrous save for bristles on the submarginal main nerve; basal nerves 4–5; petiole and rhachis together typically very short, 3–15(23) mm long; petiolules minute; stipules 3–7 × 1–2.5 mm, triangular-lanceolate, acute, scarious, ciliate, persistent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences axillary, dense, few- to several-flowered, 1.5–3.5 cm long, subsessile; pedicels 2–7 mm long; rhachis of inflorescence with long golden bristly hairs 1–2 mm long; bracts 5–7 × (2.5)4–5 mm, ovate, with long golden bristly hairs on the margins; bracteoles 2–6 × 1–1.5 mm, ovate to lanceolate, with long hairs chiefly on the margins.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx pubescent and ciliate with golden hairs, 5–12 mm long, 2-lipped; lips oblong, upper shortly to deeply emarginate or divided into diverging lobes, the lower divided for two-thirds of its length into 3 oblong-rounded or lanceolate acute lobes.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard pale to golden-yellow or whitish, 9–12(16) × 7–8(11.5) mm, elliptic to rounded or obovate-oblong, glabrous; wings golden-yellow; keel greenish.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruit of 1–3 articles, each article straight above, strongly curved beneath, 3.2 × 2.8 mm, pilose.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds greenish to dark reddish-brown, 1.8–2.5 × 1.2–2 × 0.5–1 mm, oblong or reniform.
[FZ]

Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971

Morphology General Habit
Erect much-branched somewhat aromatic sticky shrub 0.2–3.6(–4.5) m. tall.
Morphology Stem
Stems pubescent and with longer whitish or golden bristly tubercular-based hairs, sometimes also covered with persistent stipules.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves densely congested or laxer, 8–18-foliolate; leaflets narrowly oblong-falcate, always characteristically and distinctly curved at the apex, 3–9(–11) mm. long, 0.7–2.5 mm. wide, acute at the apex, cuneate or oblique at the base, ciliate, sometimes minutely ciliate-denticulate, otherwise glabrous save for bristles on the submarginal main nerve; basal nerves 4–5; petiole and rhachis together typically very short, 0.3–1.5(–2.3) cm. long; petiolules minute; stipules triangular-lanceolate, 3–7 mm. long, 1–2.5 mm. wide, acute, scarious, ciliate, persistent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescences axillary, dense, few- to several-flowered, 1.5–3.5 cm. long, subsessile; pedicels 2–7 mm. long; rhachis of inflorescence with long golden bristly hairs 1–2 mm. long; bracts ovate, 5–7 mm. long, (2.5–)4–5 mm. wide, with long golden bristly hairs on the margins; bracteoles ovate to lanceolate, 2–6 mm. long, 1–1.5 mm. wide, with long hairs chiefly on the margins.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx pubescent and ciliate with golden hairs, 0.5–1.2 cm. long, 2-lipped, the lips oblong, upper shortly to deeply emarginate or divided into diverging lobes, the lower divided for two-thirds of its length into 3 oblong rounded or lanceolate acute lobes.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Standard pale to golden-yellow or whitish, elliptic to rounded or obovate-oblong, 0.9–1.2 (–1.6) cm. long, 7–8(–11.5) mm. wide, glabrous; wings golden-yellow; keel greenish.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Pods of 1–3 articles, each straight above, strongly curved beneath, 3.2 mm. long, 2.8 mm. wide, pilose.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds greenish to dark reddish-brown, oblong or reniform, longest dimension 1.8–2.5 mm., shorter dimension 1.2–2 mm., 0.5–1 mm. thick.
Distribution
As above with addition of Ethiopia
[FTEA]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/179244/1572224

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • International Legume Database and Information Service

    • International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0