Distribution
Native to:
Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, New Guinea, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand
Introduced into:
Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Tanzania, Uganda
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Inga timoriana DC. in Prodr. 2: 442 (1825)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Mimosa biglobosa Roxb. in Fl. Ind., ed. 1832. 2: 551 (1832), nom. illeg.
- Mimosa peregrina Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 737 (1837), nom. illeg.
- Parkia biglobosa Benth. in J. Bot. (Hooker) 4: 328 (1841), nom. illeg.
- Parkia brunonis Graham in N.Wallich, Numer. List: n.° 5288 (1831), not validly publ.
- Parkia calcarata Gagnep. in Notul. Syst. (Paris) 2: 56 (1911)
- Parkia grandis Hassk. in Flora 25(2, Beibl. 1): 55 (1842)
- Parkia roxburghii G.Don in Gen. Hist. 2: 397 (1832)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
- Kumar, S. & Sane, P.V. (2003). Legumes of South Asia. A Checklist: 1-536. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. & Ford, C.S. (2004). Legumes of Malesia a Check-List: 1-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. & Heald, J. (1994). Legumes of Indo-China a check-list: 1-164. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 10: 1-642. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Zhu, X.Y., Zhang, R.P. & He, Y.L. (eds.) (2021). An inventory of legume species diversity of Myanmar: 1-297. China Minzu university press.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Kumar, S. & Sane, P.V. (2003). Legumes of South Asia. A Checklist: 1-536. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. & Ford, C.S. (2004). Legumes of Malesia a Check-List: 1-295. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. & Heald, J. (1994). Legumes of Indo-China a check-list: 1-164. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa a check-List: 1-619. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 10: 1-642. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Ambasta, S. P. (1986). The useful plants of India
- Backer, C. A. (1963). Flora of Java. Groningen, The Netherlands
- Brenan, J. P. M. (1959). Mimosoideae. In: Fl. Trop. East Africa. Hubbard & Milne-Redhead
- DeGuzman, Umali & Sotalbo (1986). Guide to Philippine Flora & Fauna 3:199-230. Philippines.
- Deb, D. B. (1981). The Flora of Tripura State Vol 1
- Jain, S. K. (1991). Dictionary of Indian Folk Medicine and Ethnobotany
- Khatun, R. B. (1987). Tree Legumes of Bangladesh
- Nielsen, I. (1985). Flora of Thailand, Vol 4 Part 2. Mimosaceae. In: T. Smithinans
- Nielsen, I. C. (1992). Flora Malesiana, Series I Vol II Part I Mimosaceae.
- Santapau, H. & Henry, A. N. (1983). A dictionary of the flowering plants in India
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
| Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 2009 | Kulip, J. [SAN 125917], Borneo | K000564115 | No | ||
| Nov 1, 2005 | Sidiyasa, K. [3516], Indonesia | K000564820 | No | ||
| Jan 1, 1998 | Sambuling, S. | K000564818 | No | ||
| Jan 1, 1998 | Tadong, D. [109], Borneo | K000564116 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Vidal, S. [1311], Philippines | K000295973 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Kerr, A.F.G. [16665], Thailand | K000564692 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Ashton, P. S. [2550] | K000564814 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Barnes, P.T. [323], Philippines | K000295972 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Merril, E.D. [689], Philippines | K000295976 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Chevalier, A. [31366], Vietnam | K000564689 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Brink, B. van den [1832] | K000564040 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Merril, E.D. [1530], Philippines | K000295975 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Kerr, A.F.G. [18257], Thailand | K000564691 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Coode, M. J. E. [6266], Indonesia | K000564832 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Merril, E.D. [604], Philippines | K000295968 | No | ||
| Dec 1, 1992 | Barnes, P.T. [89], Philippines | K000295969 | No | ||
| Jan 1, 1992 | Elmer, A.D.E. [12701], Philippines | K000295967 | No | ||
| Jan 1, 1992 | Shea, G. [San 74897], Borneo | K000564117 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [34447 ß] | K000564041 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Kostermans, A. [11072] | K000564107 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Regnard, G. [s.n.], Indonesia | K000564112 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Beccari, O. [3084] | K000564810 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Gibot, A. [SAN 32940], Malaysia | K000564817 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Madani, L. [40472] | K000564831 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [4135 ß] | K000564109 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [4137 ß] | K000564110 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Talip, A. [48815] | K000564821 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Kuswata [198], Indonesia | K000564113 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Singh, J. [SAN. 28299] | K000564819 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [22698 ß] | K000564043 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Vriese, W.H.de | K000564111 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Talip, A. [SAN 48815] | K000564823 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [4135 ß] | K000564108 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Koorders, S H. [26104 ß] | K000564042 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Unknown. [2000c] | K000564809 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Gibbs, L. S. [3122], Malaysia | K000564816 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Beccari, O. [3084] | K000564813 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Shea, G. [san 74897] | K000564815 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Lechananlts ? [s.n.] | K000564114 | No | ||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Rundi, M. [42920] | K000564822 | No | ||
| Borden, E.T. [1518], Philippines | K000295971 | No | |||
| Wiriadinata, H. [2425] | K000564038 | No | |||
| Ching, Y. P. [S.48414] | K000564811 | No | |||
| Hopkins, H.C.F. [635], Papua New Guinea | K000654455 | No | |||
| Hopkins, H.C.F. [633], Papua New Guinea | K000654457 | No | |||
| Hopkins, H.C.F. [635], Papua New Guinea | K000654456 | No | |||
| Elmer, A.D.E. [6888], Philippines | K000295970 | No | |||
| Herendeen, P.S. [4], Thailand | K000564690 | Yes | |||
| Fortune-Hopkins, H.C. [633], New Guinea | 67012.000 | No | |||
| Hopkins, H.C.F. [633], Papua New Guinea | K000654458 | No | |||
| Loher, A. [2182], Philippines | K000295974 | No | |||
| Oct 1, 1982 | Wray, L. [730], Malaysia | Parkia roxburghii | K000564713 | No | |
| Jul 29, 1975 | Chai, P. [S.35806] | Parkia roxburghii | K000564812 | No | |
| Smith, J.E. [s.n.], India | Parkia roxburghii | K000791057 | Yes | ||
| s.coll. [s.n.], Bangladesh | Parkia roxburghii | K000791058 | Yes |
Sources
-
Flora of West Tropical Africa
- Flora of West Tropical Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
International Legume Database and Information Service
- International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0