Pycnospora lutescens (Poir.) Schindl.
First published in J. Bot. 64: 145 (1926)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is E. Central & E. Tropical Africa, Tropical & Subtropical Asia to N. Australia. It is a subshrub or perennial and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.
Descriptions
International Legume Database and Information Service
- Conservation
- Not Threatened
- Ecology
- Africa: Lake Victoria regional transition zone; grasslands, Somalia-Masai grasslands, Somalia-Masai bushland and thicket, Somalia-Masai woodland, Lake Victoria regional mosaic; bushland and thicket, Lake Victoria regional transition zone; woodland., Lake
- Morphology General Habit
- Perennial, Not climbing, Herb/Shrub
Leguminosae, J. B. Gillett, R. M. Polhill & B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1971
- Morphology General Habit
- Erect or prostrate herb or subshrub, with several to many stems 10–30(–50) cm. long from a woody rootstock.
- Morphology Stem
- Stems branched, pubescent.
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaflets oblong, elliptic, obovate or almost round, 0.6–3.4(–4.3) cm. long, 0.6–1.8(–2.5) cm. wide, rounded and mucronulate at the apex, narrowed to a rounded or subcordate base, puberulous or pubescent above and pubescent with longer hairs beneath; venation reticulate beneath; petiole 0.7–1 cm. long, channelled; rhachis 0.3–1 cm. long; petiolules 1–2 mm. long; stipules persistent, 4–7 mm. long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescences with a rhachis 3–7 cm. long; peduncles 0–1 cm. long; pedicels 4–6 mm. long, all pubescent and with conspicuous bulbous-based hairs; bracts ovate or oblong, 5–6.5 mm. long, 2–3 mm. wide, caudate, strongly striate.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
- Calyx-tube 1–1.5 mm. long; lobes triangular, 3–3.5 mm. long, acuminate.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
- Corolla blue or violet; standard 7 mm. long, 7–8 mm. wide.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Pod 0.7–1.2 cm. long, 3–5 mm. wide, at first yellow but later becoming black, pubescent.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
- Seeds yellow-brown when ripe, oblong-reniform, longest dimension 2.2 mm., shorter dimension 1.4 mm., 0.7 mm. thick.
- Figures
- Fig. 68.
- Habitat
- Grassland, bushland, scrub and woodland, often on rocky or gravelly hillsides but also recorded from swampy areas; 1150–1650 m.
- Distribution
- K5 T1 T4 U2 U4 Congo, tropical Asia from India to Philippines, New Guinea and N. Australia
Sources
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
International Legume Database and Information Service
- International Legume Database and Information Service (ILDIS) V10.39 Nov 2011
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0