Fritillaria meleagris L.
Distribution
Doubtfully present in:
Kazakhstan
Native to:
Altay, Austria, Belarus, Central European Rus, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Northwest European R, Poland, Romania, South European Russi, Switzerland, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia
Extinct in:
Belgium
Introduced into:
Baltic States, Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Fritillaria tesselata Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 236 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Lilium meleagris (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 1: 91 (1906)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Fritillaria contorta Baker in Gard. Chron., n.s., 25: 681 (1886)
- Fritillaria graminifolia Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 235 (1812)
- Fritillaria lutea Rchb. in Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 10: t. 975 (1848), nom. illeg.
- Fritillaria major Baker in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 254 (1874)
- Fritillaria meleagris var. contorta (Baker) W.Mill. in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort.: 611 (1900)
- Fritillaria montana Sanguin. in Atti Accad. Pontan. 15: 29 (1862), nom. illeg.
- Fritillaria pallida Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 237 (1796)
- Fritillaria praecox K.Koch in Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1855(App.): 10 (1855)
- Fritillaria tesselata var. alba Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822)
- Fritillaria tesselata var. lutea Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822)
- Fritillaria tesselata var. multiflora Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822)
- Fritillaria tesselata var. serotina Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 174 (1821 publ. 1822)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Adolphy, K. & al. (2021). Beiträge zur Flora Nordhein-Westfalens aus dem Jahr 2020. Jahrbuch des Bochumer Botanischen Vereins 12: 199-278.
- Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919.
- Malyschev L.I. & Peschkova , G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 4: 1-238. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
- Pavlov, N.V. (ed.) (1958). Flora Kazakhstana 2: 1-290. Alma-Ata, Izd-vo Akademii nauk Kazakhskoi SSR.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1980). Flora Europaea 5: 1-452. Cambridge University Press.
Kew Species Profiles
- Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. (2005). Index synonymique de la Flore de Suisse et territoires limitrophes (ISFS). Doc. Flor. Helv. 2: 1-323.
- Harris, J.G. & Woolf Harris, M. (2001). Plant Identification Terminology. Spring Lake Publishing, Spring Lake, Utah.
- Mabberley, D.J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-book: a Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants. 3rd edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
- Mabey, R. (1996). Flora Britannica. Chatto & Windus, London.
- National Biodiversity Network Gateway (2011). Fritillaria meleagris.
- Pearman, D.A. (2007). ‘Far from any house’ – assessing the status of doubtfully native species in the flora of the British Isles. Watsonia 26: 271–290.
- Plants for a Future (2010). Fritillaria meleagris.
- Preston, C.D., Pearman, D.A. & Dines, T.A. (eds) (2002). New Atlas of the British and Irish Flora: An Atlas of the Vascular Plants of Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
- Rix, E.M. (1980). Fritillaria. In: Flora Europaea Volume 5, ed. T.G. Tutin, V.H. Heywood, N.A. Burges, D.M. Moore, D.H. Valentine, S.M. Walters & D.A. Webb, pp. 31-34. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
- Witkowski, Z.J., Król, W. & Solarz, W. (eds.) (2003). Carpathian List of Endangered Species. WWF and Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Vienna-Krakow.
- World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010). Fritillaria meleagris. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Malyschev L.I. & Peschkova , G.A. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Siberia 4: 1-238. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Pavlov, N.V. (ed.) (1958). Flora Kazakhstana 2: 1-290. Alma-Ata, Izd-vo Akademii nauk Kazakhskoi SSR.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turrill, W.B., United Kingdom | 16720.000 | No | |||
33779.000 | No | ||||
Turrill, W.B. | 4465.000 | No | |||
Cope, T.A. [RBG 296], United Kingdom | K000914570 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [s.n.] | K000900920 | Unknown type material | Yes | ||
Cope, T.A. [RBG 296], United Kingdom | K000914569 | Yes |
Sources
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
-
Kew Species Profiles
- Kew Species Profiles
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0