Smilacaceae
Smilax

Smilax anceps Willd.

First published in Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 4: 782 (1806)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean. It is a climber and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, DR Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritius, Mozambique, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Réunion, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Barthelat, F. (2019). La flore illustrée de Mayotte: 1-687. Biotope éditions.
  • Catarino, L., Martins, E.S., Diniz, M.A. & Pinto-Basto, M.F. (2006). Check-list da flora vascular do parque natural das Lagos de Cufada (Guiné-Bissau). Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17: 97-141.
  • Cowley, E.J. (1989). Smilacaceae. Flora of Tropical East Africa: 1-4.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Demissew, S. & Nordal, I. (2010). Aloes and other Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea, ed, 2: 1-351. Shama Books, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
  • Edwards, S., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (1997). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 6: 1-586. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Sosef, M.S.M. & al. (2006). Check-list des plantes vasculaires du Gabon. Scripta Botanica Belgica 35: 1-438.
  • Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Alves, T., Francisco, J., Harris, T., Nangoma, D. & de Sousa, C. (2009). Biodiversity and Conservation of Mchese Mountain, Malawi. Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036: 1-71. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Velayos, M. & al. (eds.) (2018). Flora de Guinea Ecuatorial 10: 1-491. Consejo superior de investigaciones científicas, Real jardín botánico, Madrid.

Flora Zambesiaca

  • A. de Candolle in A. & C. de Candolle, Monogr. 1, Smilaceae: 169 (1878).
  • Baker in F.C. 256 (1896).
  • Cowley in F.T.E.A., Smilacaceae: 2 (1989).
  • Obermeyer in F.S.A. 5(3): 85, fig.17 (1992).
  • Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 782 (1806).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Brunel, J.F., Hiepo, P. & Scholz, H. (eds.) (1984). Flore Analytique du Togo Phanérogames: 1-751. GTZ, Eschborn.
  • Catarino, L., Martins, E.S., Diniz, M.A. & Pinto-Basto, M.F. (2006). Check-list da flora vascular do parque natural das Lagos de Cufada (Guiné-Bissau). Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17: 97-141.
  • Cowley, E.J. (1989). Smilacaceae. Flora of Tropical East Africa: 1-4.
  • Edwards, S., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (1997). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 6: 1-586. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Lebrun, J.-P., Audru, J., Gaston, A. & Mosnier, M. (1972). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Tchad Méridional: 1-289. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Lebrun, J.P., Toutain, B., Gaston, A. & Boudet, G. (1991). Catalogue des Plantes Vasculaires du Burkina Faso: 1-341. Institut d' Elevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux, Maisons Alfort.
  • Masharabu, T., Bigendako, M.J., Lejoly, J., Nkengurutse, J., Noret, N., Bizuru, E. & Bogaert, J. (2010). Etude analytique de la flore et de la végétation du Parc National de la Ruvubu, Burundi. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 4: 834-856.
  • Sita, P. & Moutsambote, J.-M. (2005). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Congo, ed. sept. 2005: 1-158. ORSTOM, Centre de Brazzaville.
  • Sosef, M.S.M. & al. (2006). Check-list des plantes vasculaires du Gabon. Scripta Botanica Belgica 35: 1-438.
  • Timberlake, J.R. & Martins, E.S. (eds.) (2009). Flora Zambesiaca 12(2): 1-208. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Troupin, G. (ed.) (1988). Flora du Rwanda 4: 1-651. Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • A. & C. DC. in Monogr. Phan. 1: 169 (1878).
  • Coode in Fl. Mascareignes 183: 2 (1978).
  • Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 782 (1806).

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Aug 17, 2023 Félix, A.; Manhiça, C.; Dique, P.; Manuel, C. [AF012] Mozambique K009001473 No
May 1, 2010 Cheek, M. [9827] Cameroon K000678192 Yes
May 1, 2010 Onana, J.-M. [628] Cameroon K000678191 Yes
Jun 1, 2009 Nana felicite [142] Cameroon K000581553 Yes
Jan 1, 2004 Etuge, M. [4714] Cameroon K000746172 Yes
Sep 1, 2001 Balding, S.; Sivell D. [65] Cameroon K000025651 Yes
Sep 1, 2001 Etuge, M. [2587] Cameroon K000025649 Yes
Sep 1, 2001 Etuge, M. [2456] Cameroon K000025650 Yes
Sep 1, 2001 Etuge, M. [1899] Cameroon K000025652 Yes
Jan 1, 1992 Wheatley, J.I. [373] Cameroon K000011656 Yes
Jan 1, 1973 unknown [195] Mauritius K000432429 Isosyntype Yes
Jan 1, 1973 Bouton [s.n.] Mauritius K000432427 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1973 Bojer [s.n.] Mauritius K000432428 Type Yes
Schweinfurth [3952] K002378788 Yes
Thompson, S.A.; Rawlins, J.E. [5911] Malawi K002378982 Yes
Caddick, L.R.; Rafamanantsoa, G.; Foster, C.; Wilkin, P. [303] Madagascar K002379087 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Madagascar K002379070 Yes
Wallace, G.B. [708] Tanzania K002378920 Yes
Astle, W.L. [565] Zambia K002379021 Yes
Louis, J. [3401] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378721 Yes
Evrard, C. [1699] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378749 Yes
Pawek, J. [7078] Malawi K002378984 Yes
Melville, F.A.; Hooker, T. [430] Sierra Leone K002378600 Yes
Carlier [157] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378697 Yes
Hakki, M.; Leuenberger, B.; Schiers, C. [513] Togo K002378641 Yes
s.coll. [366] Nigeria K002378653 Yes
Edwards, A. [1572] South Africa K002379151 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [2172] Nigeria K002378650 Yes
Holst, C. [2324] Tanzania K002378881 Yes
Gilliland, H.B. [K1406] Zimbabwe K002379041 Yes
Welwitsch [3864] Angola K002379050 Yes
Scheepers, J.C. [I53] South Africa K002379128 Yes
Baron, R. [s.n.] Madagascar K002379073 Yes
Wieringa, J.J.; Mackinder, B.A.; Niangadouma, R. [5526] Gabon K002378686 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [955] Sudan K002378793 Yes
Cadet, T. [5111] Reunion K002379122 Yes
Richards, H.M. [10555] Malawi K002378980 Yes
Wild, H. [4326] Zimbabwe K002379037 Yes
James, L.; Zarucchi; et al. [7604] Madagascar K002379091 Yes
Barker, A.J.D. [1062] Liberia K002378611 Yes
Irvine, F.R. [967] Ghana K002378626 Yes
[illegible] [769] Ghana K002378624 Yes
Wallace, G.B. [341] Tanzania K002378919 Yes
Brummitt, R.K.; Moriarty, A. [9066] Malawi K002378996 Yes
Ngonyani [33] Tanzania K002378873 Yes
Friis, I.; Gilbert, M.G.; K. Vollesen [3978] Ethiopia K002378795 Yes
Nkeng, P., Pollard, B., Caroline, Eric, N., Fru, A.J. [199] Cameroon K001480077 Yes
Ashworth, J.; Ndo, J.; Okon, F.; Anya, S. [208] Cameroon K000875858 Yes
Groves, M. [194] Cameroon K001401291 Yes
Mucaleque, P.; Osborne, J.; Banze, A.; Datizua, C.; Mamba, A.; Rachide, T.; Maoji, S.O. (guide); Saide, R.O. (guide) [PM32] Mozambique K001346878 No
Sunderland, T.C.H. [1063] Cameroon K001518046 Yes
Gutswiller [1090] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378731 Yes
Onochie, C.F.A. [FHI 40418] Nigeria K002378657 Yes
Hopkins, H.C. [1052] Papua New Guinea K002378142 Yes
Carvalho [2317] Equatorial Guinea K002378138 Yes
Robinson, E.A. [2592] Zambia K002379029 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [A1953] K002378792 Yes
s.coll. [73] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378745 Yes
s.coll. [212] Zambia K002379043 Yes
Devred, R. [283] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378694 Yes
Codd, L.E. [8178] South Africa K002379129 Yes
Lewalle, J. [235] Rwanda K002378755 Yes
Pawek, J. [8650] Malawi K002378987 Yes
Morton; Jarr. [SL 2082] Sierra Leone K002378606 Yes
Carmicheal [s.n. ] Reunion K002379115 Yes
Fyffe, R. [118] Uganda K002378851 Yes
s.coll. [355] South Africa K002379143 Yes
Malcomber, S.; Rakoto, R.; Randriamanantena, D.; Rafamantanantsoa, G.; et al. [1591] Madagascar K002379079 Yes
Magogo, F.; Glover, P. [1063] Kenya K002378870 Yes
White, F. [1843] Zambia K002379008 Yes
Batten-Poole, W.H. [61] Nigeria K002378658 Yes
Cameron, K.J. [61] Malawi K002378975 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [3847] K002378791 Yes
Tweedie [3202] Kenya K002378862 Yes
Cadet, T. [3941] Reunion K002379117 Yes
Bruce, E.M. [1068] Tanzania K002378904 Yes
Small, D. [807] Sierra Leone K002378601 Yes
Morton; Jarr. [SL 4404] Sierra Leone K002378607 Yes
Breteler, F.J. [839] Cameroon K002378676 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [3314] Zambia K:SPC-38403.000 No
Hakki, M.; Leuenberger, B.; Schiers, C. [280] Togo K002378638 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P.G. [10944] Tanzania K002378939 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [737] Uganda K002378854 Yes
Rounce, N.V. [547] Tanzania K002378907 Yes
Scholz, U.; Koumassi, P.; Kuhn, H.; Peuker, H. [079] Togo K002378642 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [3261] Zambia K:SPC-38436.000 No
Maitland, T.D. [1474] Cameroon K002378665 Yes
Bruce, G.M. [1068] Tanzania K002378903 Yes
Ern, H.; Hein, B.; Pircher, A. [664] Togo K002378637 Yes
s.coll. [2343] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378743 Yes
de Witte [6905] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378713 Yes
Emson, H.E. [339] Tanzania K002378923 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [13319] Guinea K002378588 Yes
Sillitoe, F. [337] Sudan K002378789 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [s.n.] Mozambique K002378956 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] South Africa K002379146 No
[JWY] [594] South Africa K002379140 Yes
Andrianjafy, N.M.; Razakamalala, R.; Andriankaja, E.B.; Bienvenu, N.M.; Andrianalisoa, S.F.; Resaviny [1075] Madagascar K002379081 Yes
Fries, R.E.; Fries, T.C.E. [1433] Kenya K002378861 Yes
Gerard [3306] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378729 Yes
Harley, G.W. [s.n.] Liberia K002378610 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Angola K002379051 Yes
Rolland Ranaivojaona; et al. [1124] Madagascar K002379098 Yes
Dyer, R.A. [939] South Africa K002379147 No
Schmidt, H.H.; Gereau, R.E.; Kayombo, M.J.; Mwangoka, M.A. [1217] Tanzania K002378894 Yes
Toms, K.E. [245] Tanzania K002378944 Yes
Poncy, O.; Rapanarivo, S.; Mathias, F.; Serein, J.Y. [1579] Madagascar K002379057 Yes
Patel, H. [7421] Mozambique K000614038 No
Jansen, P.C.M.; de Koning, J. [7326] Mozambique K002378966 Yes
Wrigley, T.C.; Melville, F.A. [573] Equatorial Guinea K002378667 Yes
s.coll. [[4611]] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378740 Yes
Richards, H.M. [48337] Zambia K002379006 Yes
Daniels, P.S. [40] Madagascar K002379076 Yes
Bos, J.J. [3160] Cameroon K002378679 Yes
Troupin [6371] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378698 Yes
Junod, H.A. [1415] K002379160 Yes
Gentry, A. [11747] Madagascar K002379074 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Sierra Leone K002378594 Yes
Yamada, T. [33] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378752 Yes
Chapman, J.D. [4391] Nigeria K002378649 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [1241] Tanzania K002378909 Yes
Parker, G.W. [s.n.] Madagascar K002379059 Yes
Buchanan, J. [7110] Malawi K002378995 Yes
Frontier-Tanzania [1942] Tanzania K002378914 Yes
Bruce, G.M. [312] Tanzania K002378898 Yes
Speke; Grant [s.n.] Tanzania K002378896 Yes
Haswell, D.R. [127] Sierra Leone K002378603 Yes
Westphal, E.; Westphal-Stevels, J.M.C. [10132] Cameroon K002378703 Yes
Zenker [9498] Cameroon K002378672 Yes
Dummer, R. [408] Uganda K002378849 Yes
Fay, J.M.; Ngaindiro, S.; Jules, F.; Raymond, S.; Remy, N. [s.n.] Central African Republic K002378670 Yes
Morton, J.K. [s.n.] Ghana K002378621 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [4837] Zambia K002379023 Yes
Astle, W.L. [4047] Zambia K002379011 Yes
Carvalho [4424] Equatorial Guinea K002378139 Yes
s.coll. [1136] Madagascar K002379062 Yes
Bokdam, J. [2916] Cote d'Ivoire K002378617 Yes
Irvine, F.R. [4764] Ghana K002378635 Yes
Hiepko, P.; Schultze-Motel, W. [226] Togo K002378640 Yes
Archbold, M.E. (Miss) [3165] Tanzania K002378879 Yes
Daramola, B.O. [488] Nigeria K002378662 Yes
Reekmans, M. [6826] Burundi K002378759 Yes
{Hochst; Welwitsch} [3863] Angola K002379053 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [19327] Zambia K002379010 Yes
Bernard, R.; et al. [19] Madagascar K002379096 Yes
Hutchinson, J. [2155] South Africa K002379139 No
Fay, J.M.; Doka, J. [s.n.] Central African Republic K002378671 Yes
B. Mhoro [543] Tanzania K002378929 Yes
Deighton, F.C. [14] Sierra Leone K002378593 Yes
Welwitsch, F.M.J. [3862] Angola K002379048 Yes
Iversen, S.T.; Mziray, W.R.; Persson, E.; Pócs, T. [87143] Tanzania K002378880 Yes
Schmitz, A. [132] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378748 Yes
Robertson, R.G. [243] Zambia K002379032 Yes
Morton, J.K. [A182] Ghana K002378629 Yes
Oldeman, R.A.A. [387] Cote d'Ivoire K002378616 Yes
Letouzey, R. [12332] Cameroon K002378678 Yes
Richards, H.M. [13860] Tanzania K002378930 Yes
Fijamo, V.; Hudson, A.; Massunde, J.A.; Mudsai, F.M. [101] Mozambique K002378964 Yes
Harley, R.M. [9329] Tanzania K002378889 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002379161 No
Adams, C.D. [4659] Ghana K002378631 Yes
Hossain; Agyakwah [GC 37811] Ghana K002378636 Yes
Manning, S.D. [2011] Cameroon K002378683 Yes
Magogo, F.; Glover, P. [646] Kenya K002378869 Yes
Robyns [2722] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378701 Yes
Steele, R.C. [125] Tanzania K002378875 Yes
Luke, W.R.Q.; Luke, P.A.; Kayombo, C.; Festo, L. [11539] Tanzania K002378921 Yes
[Marras] [1271] Cameroon K002378663 Yes
Venter, F. [807] South Africa K002379158 Yes
Stolz, A. [1965] Tanzania K002378935 Yes
s.coll. [2359] Madagascar K002379060 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Field, D.V. [5117] Tanzania K002378878 Yes
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Malawi K002378974 Yes
Chevalier, A.J.B. [279] Mali K002378587 Yes
Quarre [1467] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378728 Yes
s.coll. [6902] Sierra Leone K002378608 Yes
Zenker, G. [1179] Cameroon K002378673 Yes
Drummond, R.B. [4972] Zimbabwe K002379042 Yes
Totozafy Be, S. [STB720] Madagascar K002379089 Yes
Groenendijk, E.M.C.; de Koning, J. [1460] Mozambique K002378973 Yes
Dalziel, J.M. [545] Nigeria K002378644 Yes
Bernardi, L. [15136] Reunion K002379121 Yes
Bidgood, G.S.; Abdallah, R.; Vollesen, K.B. [1354] Tanzania K002378938 Yes
s.coll. [803] Madagascar K002379063 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O.; de Wilde-Duyfjes, B.E.E. [10775] Ethiopia K002378798 Yes
de Nere, Ch. [138] Congo, Republic of the K002378716 Yes
Adamson, G. [58] Malawi K002378977 Yes
Burtt-Davy, J. [2575] South Africa K002379137 Yes
Cudjoe, P. [s.n.] Ghana K002378622 Yes
Harrison, E.R. [343] South Africa K002379148 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O.; Duyfjes, B.E.E. [1197] Cameroon K002378677 Yes
Ravelonarivo, D.; Rasoavimbahoaka, F.; Rafaliarimanana, B.; Rasitefanonirina, J.A.; Raymond; et al. [56] Madagascar K002379080 Yes
Louis [14626] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378706 Yes
Teague, A.J. [345] Zimbabwe K002379045 Yes
Henderson, L. [159] South Africa K002379156 Yes
Bernardi, L. [15174] Reunion K002379120 Yes
Barbosa, L.A.G.; de Lemos, F.; [G. B.] [8036] Mozambique K002378954 Yes
Brown, T.W. [334] Ghana K002378623 Yes
Leonard, J. [125] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378727 Yes
Loveridge, M.V. [525] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378695 Yes
Brunt, M. [303] Cameroon K002378666 Yes
Phillips, E. [3514B] Malawi K002378997 Yes
Swynnerton, C.F.M. [212] Zimbabwe K002379040 Yes
Haarer, A.E. [1368] Tanzania K002378877 Yes
Humbert, M.H.; Swingle, C.F. [4840] Madagascar K002379068 Yes
Meller [s.n.] Madagascar K002379071 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [14] Zambia K002379015 Yes
s.coll. [4229] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378734 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [J28535] Mozambique K002378955 Yes
Talbot, P.A. [701] Nigeria K002378655 Yes
Humblot, M. [[94]] Madagascar K002379061 Yes
s.coll. [1792] Rwanda K002378754 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O.; Duyfjes, B.E.E. [8869] Ethiopia K002378797 Yes
Bunney, K.; De Wet, L.; Phillipson, P.B.; Raath, J. [KB158] South Africa K002379163 Yes
[illegible] [s.n.] Uganda K002378852 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2788] Zambia K002379033 Yes
Van der Ben, D. [842] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378737 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2910] Zambia K002379018 Yes
Onjalalaina, G.E.; Lala; Pascal; Ra-Bia [OLG607] Madagascar K001036315 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [1237] Tanzania K002378872 Yes
Caddick, L.R.; Rafamanantsoa, G.; Foster, C.; Wilkin, P. [303] Madagascar K002379088 Yes
Zarucchi, J.L.; et al. [7333] Madagascar K002379090 Yes
Lorence, D.H. [[M145]] Mauritius K002379109 Yes
Renvoize, S.A.; Abdallah, R.A. [1421] Tanzania K002378874 Yes
{Lebrun} [5425] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378718 Yes
Coode, M.J.E.; Guého, J.; Lorence, D. [4288] Mauritius K002379106 Yes
Wilms, F. [1497] South Africa K002379125 Yes
Descoings, B. [7283] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378717 Yes
Irvine, F.R. [4508] Ghana K002378634 Yes
Williams, R.O. [109] Mozambique K002378947 Yes
Wild, H. [4401] Zimbabwe K002379044 Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [3159] Madagascar K002379066 Yes
Froment, D. [414] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378750 Yes
Mabberley, D.J. [1058] Madagascar K002379069 Yes
Speke (Capt.); Grant (Capt.) [207] K002378887 Yes
Chapman, J.D. [4010] Nigeria K002378648 Yes
Lam, H.J.; Meeuse, A.D.J. [5655] Madagascar K002379067 Yes
Leach, L.C. [13101A] South Africa K002379133 No
Barbosa, L.A.G. [7731] Mozambique K002378958 Yes
Ghesquiere [5645] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378719 Yes
Nuvunga, A.; Boane, C.; Conjo, A. [366] Mozambique K002378960 Yes
Ruffo; Kisena [3240] Tanzania K002378937 Yes
Tessmann, G. [36] Equatorial Guinea K002378685 Yes
Hutchinson, J.; Gillett, J.B. [3891] Zambia K002379025 Yes
Fries, T.C.E.; Norlindh, N.T.; Weimarck, H. [3872] Zimbabwe K002379046 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [14] Zambia K002379016 Yes
Bouton, M. [s.n. ] Mauritius K002379103 Yes
Deighton [3056] Sierra Leone K002378591 Yes
Breyer [TM17954] South Africa K002379138 Yes
Wild, H. [496] Zimbabwe K002379039 Yes
Price, D.; B. Mhoro [WK244] Tanzania K002378927 Yes
Cooper, T. [2035] South Africa K002379145 No
Barclay, C. [489] Reunion K002379114 No
Eboroke, S. [848] Madagascar K002379092 Yes
Graham, R.M. [1628] Kenya K002378868 Yes
Newbould, J.; Jefford, T.G. [1282] Tanzania K002378888 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [429] Uganda K002378853 Yes
Gérard, T. [1293] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378704 Yes
Tweedie [2896] Kenya K002378865 Yes
Woolhouse, H.W. [s.n.] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378751 Yes
Price, D.; Mwangulango, N.A.; Doggart, N. [WK17] Tanzania K002378926 Yes
Richards, H.M. (Mrs) [10255] Tanzania K002378890 Yes
Blackmore, S.; Patel, I.H. [140] Malawi K002378992 Yes
Hanitrarivo, R.M.; Bolliger, R.F.; Rakotozafy, B.F.L. [HRM193] Madagascar K002379100 Yes
Vermoesen, F.M.C. [1494] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378723 Yes
Lorence, D.; Cadet, T. [2738] Reunion K002379124 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2052] Zambia K002379028 Yes
Bruce, E.M. [478] Tanzania K002378902 Yes
Eggeling, W.J. [E. 2439] Uganda K002378847 Yes
Kimeu, J.M.; Meroka, D.; Meso, M.; Wafula, A. [KEFRI 545] Kenya K002378859 Yes
Pawek, J. [4245] Malawi K002378981 Yes
Nuvunga, A.; Boane, C.; Conjo, A. [354] Mozambique K002378972 Yes
Pawek, J. [13824] Malawi K002378991 Yes
Leonard, A. [5546] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378699 Yes
Nicholas, A. [1286] South Africa K002379149 Yes
Poh, R. [5547] South Africa K002379130 Yes
Moll, E.J. [2973] South Africa K002379153 Yes
Leonard, A. [5418] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378696 Yes
Kirrika, E.P. [451] Kenya K002378863 Yes
Vaughan, J.H. [1280] Tanzania K002378945 Yes
s.coll. [487] Madagascar K002379064 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [10087] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378724 Yes
Pawek, J. [7391] Malawi K002378994 Yes
Schlieben, H.J. [3252] Tanzania K002378911 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [4294] Cote d'Ivoire K002378613 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [1375] Sierra Leone K002378597 Yes
Daramola, B.O. [FHI38047] Nigeria K002378646 Yes
Masens, B. [237] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378702 Yes
s.coll. [4180] Sierra Leone K002378886 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P274] Tanzania K002378892 Yes
Prior, J. [36] Eswatini K002379162 Yes
Onochie, C.F.A. [FHI 34292] Nigeria K002378656 Yes
Galpin, E.E. [728] South Africa K002379126 Yes
Gomes e Sousa, A. de F. [1716] Mozambique K002378962 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [14113] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378733 Yes
Rowland, J.W. [207] Sierra Leone K001651467 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [308] Cameroon K002378664 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [31676] Mozambique K002378971 Yes
Carmichael [406] Tanzania K002378925 Yes
Gillett, J.B. [15349] Nigeria K002378647 Yes
[J. Rechauders] [48] Malawi K002378979 Yes
Werdermann, E.; Oberdieck, H.D. [1852] South Africa K002379132 Yes
Friis, I.; Lisanework, N.; Michelsen, A. [6022] Ethiopia K002378796 Yes
Corbisier-Baland [1927] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378707 Yes
Buchwald, J. [531] Tanzania K002378876 Yes
Troupin, G. [909] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378747 Yes
Chipp, T.F. [533] Ghana K002378625 Yes
Petignat, H. [721] South Africa K002379135 Yes
Robyns, W. [4155] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378700 Yes
Jeke, R.C. [57] Malawi K002378990 Yes
Schlieben, H.J. [3252] Tanzania K002378910 Yes
Boivin [s.n. ] Mauritius K002379110 Yes
Bruce, G.M. [478] Tanzania K002378901 Yes
Lewalle [4443] Burundi K002378757 Yes
Angus, A. [725] Zambia K002379001 Yes
Batty, M. (Mrs.) [294] Tanzania K002378900 Yes
Rabevohitra, R. [1755] Madagascar K002379077 Yes
van Nek, F.I. [1835] Madagascar K002379082 Yes
Carmichael [s.n. ] Mauritius K002379105 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [3314] Zambia K002379027 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [3261] Zambia K002379019 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Madagascar K002379072 Yes
Hakki, M.; Leuenberger, B.; Schiers, C. [445] Togo K002378639 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [3952] K002378790 Yes
Ravelonarivo, D.; et al. [1676] Madagascar K002379095 Yes
Thomas, A.S. [TH. 921] Uganda K002378858 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [2139] Sierra Leone K002378598 Yes
Ayres, P.B. [s.n. ] Mauritius K002379108 Yes
Gossweiler, J. [s.n.] Angola K002378690 Yes
Edwards, D. [1447] South Africa K002379154 Yes
Pegler, A.; Kolbe, F.C. [1534] South Africa K002379157 Yes
Hazel, B. [515] Uganda K002378840 Yes
Kotozafy, A.; Randriamanantena, D.; Randrianasolo, J. [225] Madagascar K002379078 Yes
Morton, J.K. [SL 3687] Sierra Leone K002378604 Yes
Sewsei, S.R. [S1242] Tanzania K002378912 Yes
{Lebrun} [6744] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378708 Yes
Stolz, A. [623] Tanzania K002378933 Yes
Pawek, J. [4063] Malawi K002378993 Yes
Bjørnstad, I. [208] Kenya K002378866 Yes
Angus, A. [3842] Zambia K002379020 Yes
Bamps, P. [3166] Rwanda K002378758 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [1698] Zambia K002379026 Yes
Friis, I.; Harris, T.; Assefa Hailu; Getachew, E. [14543] Ethiopia K002378794 Yes
Eggeling, W.J. [118] Uganda K002378850 Yes
Norman [127] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378742 No
Bingham, M.G. [13165] Zambia K002379000 Yes
Darko, K.O. [903] Ghana K002378633 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [632] Zambia K002379024 Yes
Balfour, I.B. [s.n. ] Reunion K002379113 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [1133] Uganda K002378855 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2311] Zambia K002379004 Yes
Louis [13018] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378693 Yes
Barbosa, L.A.G.; Carvalho, M.; G.B. [2842] Mozambique K002378968 Yes
Plant, R.W. [6] South Africa K002379142 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2637] Zambia K002379031 Yes
Fijamo, V.; Hudson, A.; Massunde, J.A.; Felipe, F.; Saize, E.; Chimbi, A. [63] Mozambique K002378963 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [8569] Uganda K002378846 Yes
Ayres, P.B. [s.n. ] Mauritius K002379112 Yes
Smuts, J.C. [303] South Africa K002379127 Yes
Dawe, M.T. [194] Angola K002378691 Yes
Balaka, J.L.; Nachamba, W. [1300] Malawi K002378983 Yes
Malaisse, F. [13392] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378753 Yes
Dorr, L.J.; Campbell, D.; Lampredi, S.; Tormey, K. [2931] Madagascar K002379075 Yes
Meikle, R.D. [1337] Nigeria K002378645 Yes
Ammann, M.Y.; Madiomanana, M.C.; Tahinarivony, A.J. [MYA149] Madagascar K002379084 Yes
Dawe, M.T. [194] Angola K002378692 Yes
Snowden, J.D. [1856] Uganda K002378856 Yes
Lewalle, J. [907] Burundi K002378756 Yes
Coûteaux [207] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378711 Yes
Razanajatovo, M.H.; Ramandimbimanana, S.D.; Trigui, S.M. [MHR112] Madagascar K002379058 Yes
Coode, M.J.E.; Bosser, J. [s.n. ] Reunion K002379118 Yes
Rabarimanarivo, M.; et al. [59] Madagascar K002379101 Yes
Kirk [21] Tanzania K002378943 Yes
Gilliland, H.B. [358] Zimbabwe K002379036 Yes
Richards, M.; Arasululu, S. [28621] Tanzania K002378895 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [8151] Cameroon K002378680 Yes
Wrigley, T.C.; Melville, F.A. [573] Equatorial Guinea K002378668 Yes
Hildebrandt, J.M. [4045] Madagascar K002379065 Yes
Malcomber, S.T.; et al.; Rakotomazaza, L.; Ranarljadna, H.; Rahajasoa, G. [1001] Madagascar K002379093 Yes
s.coll. [8328] Zambia K002379014 Yes
{Lebrun} [435] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378725 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [2758] Tanzania K002378885 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [29834] Mozambique K002378959 Yes
s.coll. [[8222]] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378744 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [13533] Ghana K002378628 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2110] Zambia K002379009 Yes
Howes, F.N. [939] Ghana K002378627 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [1711] Nigeria K002378651 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [10313] Cameroon K002378682 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P141] Tanzania K002378891 Yes
Patel, H.; Alves, T.; Banze, A.C.; Bayliss, J.; Francisco, J.R.; Jamice, R.M.; M.M.; de Sousa, C. [7421] Mozambique K002378965 Yes
Thulin, M.; Mhoro, B. [445] Tanzania K002378936 Yes
Zunguze, D. [362] Mozambique K002378967 Yes
Mogg, A.O.D. [13268] South Africa K002379150 Yes
Aké Assi, L. [9062] Cote d'Ivoire K002378614 Yes
Barter [s.n.] Sierra Leone K002378590 Yes
Lynes, H. [C1] Tanzania K002378922 Yes
Pierlot, R. [126] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378712 Yes
Ranirison, P. [PR801] Madagascar K002379094 Yes
Ralimanana, H.; Andrianaivoravelona, B.; Rakotovao, F.; Jocelyn; Rakotonasolo, F. [RLI1293] Madagascar K002379056 Yes
Devred, R. [3279] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378705 Yes
Marmo, V. [57] Sierra Leone K002378596 Yes
Bayliss, R.D.A. [BS7043] South Africa K002379159 Yes
Razakamalala, R. [5005] Madagascar K002379083 Yes
Leonard, A. [1740] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378730 Yes
Zenker [1506] Cameroon K002378675 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [837] Nigeria K002378652 Yes
Bruce, E.M. (Miss) [312] Tanzania K002378897 Yes
Ruffo, C.K. [223] Tanzania K002378883 Yes
Stauffer, H.U. [343] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378746 Yes
Mann, G. [954] Gabon K002378688 Yes
Emwiogbon, J.A. [FHI 63178] Nigeria K002378661 Yes
Swynnerton, C.F.M. [1093] Mozambique K002379034 Yes
Dibata [674] Gabon K002378689 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [2330] Tanzania K002378940 Yes
Banda, E.A.K.; Kaunda, K. [2298] Malawi K002378998 Yes
Brummitt, R.K. [15127] Malawi K002378988 Yes
Stolz, A. [1844] Tanzania K002378934 Yes
s.coll. [372] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378741 Yes
Lynes, H. [D.g.149] Tanzania K002378928 Yes
St. Clair-Thompson, G.W. [990] Tanzania K002378931 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [2475] Tanzania K002378941 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [1802] Tanzania K002378916 Yes
Onochie, C.F. [40418] Nigeria K:SPC-06694.000 No
Gerrard, W.T. [293] South Africa K002379141 Yes
Liben, L. [3808] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378735 Yes
[AM] [1061] Cameroon K002378684 Yes
Cadet, T. [5115] Reunion K002379123 Yes
Wallace, G.B. [341] Tanzania K002378918 Yes
Andoh, J.E. [FH 5885] Ghana K002378632 Yes
Fay, J.M. [1934B] Central African Republic K002378669 Yes
Kirk, J. [s.n.] Mozambique K002378951 Yes
Wells; Edwards [43] South Africa K002379152 Yes
Carvalho; Casas, F. [FC-10425] Equatorial Guinea K002378140 Yes
Vaughan, J.H. [2624] Tanzania K002378917 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [s.n.] Mozambique K002378957 Yes
Manning, S.D. [2155] Cameroon K002378681 Yes
Stalmans, M. [21] South Africa K002379134 Yes
{Hochst; Welwitsch} [3865] Angola K002379049 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [2566] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378726 Yes
Van der Ben, D. [842] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378738 Yes
Gossweiler, J. [955] Angola K002379047 Yes
Procter, J. [2858] Tanzania K002378906 Yes
Morton, J.K. [A2254] Ghana K002378620 Yes
Loveridge, J.P. [1573] Zimbabwe K002379035 Yes
Quarre, P. [4329] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378722 Yes
Leistner, O.A.; Thom, J.E.; Gillham, C.A. [3303] South Africa K002379136 Yes
Cruse, A.W. [216] Zambia K:SPC-15663.000 No
Holst, C. [8724] Tanzania K002378882 Yes
Bequaert, J. [1313] Liberia K002378609 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [1254] Tanzania K002378942 Yes
s.coll. [366] Nigeria K002378654 Yes
de Wilde, W.J.J.O. [621] Cote d'Ivoire K002378615 Yes
Toussaint, L. [80] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378732 Yes
Carvalho [2317] Equatorial Guinea K002378141 Yes
Du Toit, P.C.V. [1228] South Africa K002379155 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [1194] Sierra Leone K002378595 Yes
Melville, F.A.; Hooker, T. [41(C)] Sierra Leone K002378602 Yes
Fundi, T.H. [9] Tanzania K002378908 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [1988] Cote d'Ivoire K002378612 Yes
Cruse, A. [62] Zambia K002379012 Yes
Burrt Davy, J.; F.L.S. [21225] Malawi K002378978 Yes
Bock, K. [71/6] Kenya K002378867 Yes
Richard [s.n. ] Reunion K002379116 Yes
[Awzeyher] [s.n.] Malawi K002378976 Yes
Mabberley, D.J.; Tweedie, E.M. (Miss) [1098] Kenya K002378864 Yes
White, F. [3109] Zambia K002379002 Yes
Bouton, M. [s.n.] Mauritius K002379104 No
Randimbiarison, C.H.; Ramandimbimanana, S.D. [RCH065] Madagascar K002379099 Yes
Trigui, S.M.; Razanajatovo, M.H.; Ramandimbimanana, S.D. [SMT0212] Madagascar K002379085 Yes
Sanderson [s.n.] South Africa K002379144 Yes
Le Cestu, M.L. [1917] Gabon K002378687 Yes
Adjakidje, V.; Agbani, P.; Yédomonhan, H. [1753] Benin K002378643 Yes
Tanner, R. [5357] Tanzania K002378871 Yes
Compère, P. [807] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378736 Yes
Robinson, E.A. [2592] Zambia K002379005 Yes
Cruse, A. [216] Zambia K002379013 Yes
de Kruif, A.P.M. [1369] Malawi K002378986 Yes
Bernardi, L. [15094] Reunion K002379119 Yes
Latilo, M.G.; Daramola, B.O. [FHI 28745] Nigeria K002378659 Yes
Astle, W.L. [1028] Zambia K002379022 Yes
de Witte [2650] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378715 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. [F2598] Zambia K002379030 Yes
{Hochst; Welwitsch} [3862] Angola K002379052 Yes
Davies, R.M. [D756] Tanzania K002378924 Yes
de Witte [3826] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378714 Yes
Ghesquiere [5645] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378720 Yes
Van der Ben, D. [777] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378739 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [3581] Sierra Leone K002378599 Yes
Barthelat, F.; M'Changama, M.; Sifary, A.B.; Andhumou, A.; Voinet-Fuasset, P.; Fregnac, J. [905] Mayotte K002379102 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Cookson, A.J. [6524] Zambia K002379007 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [2858] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378710 Yes
Wit, P. [515] Nigeria K002378660 Yes
Gereau, R.E.; Kayombo, C.J. [4202] Tanzania K002378932 Yes
[Linderen Bakher] [898] Zambia K002379003 Yes
{Robson, N.K.B.; Jackson} [1305] Malawi K002378989 Yes
Lorence, D. [2342] Mauritius K002379111 Yes
s.coll. [1185] Zimbabwe K002379038 Yes
Andoh, J.E. [5660] Ghana K002378630 Yes
[L. G. Stley] [[456]] South Africa K002379131 Yes
Coode, M.J.E. [4355] Mauritius K002379107 Yes
Vaughan, J.H. [518] Tanzania K002378946 Yes
Mbago, F. [1060] Tanzania K002378893 Yes
Haerdi, F. [240/0] Tanzania K002378905 Yes
Casas, F. [11875] Equatorial Guinea K002378137 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E. [3261] Zambia K002379017 Yes
{Staner} [1353] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K002378709 Yes
Gautier, L.; Derleth, P. [LG2512] Madagascar K002379086 Yes
Feb 1, 1999 Buzgo, M. [708] Cameroon Smilax kraussiana K000678188 Yes
Feb 1, 1999 Etuge, M. [3563] Cameroon Smilax kraussiana K000678187 Yes
Peter, A. [40323] Tanzania Smilax kraussiana K001560352 Yes
Henry, A. [5600H] China Smilax herbacea K002375401 Yes

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