Araceae
Amorphophallus

Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson

First published in Taxon 26: 337 (1977)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical Asia to N. Australia. It is a tuberous geophyte and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, New Guinea, Northern Territory, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

Comoros, Cook Is., Fiji, Madagascar, Marquesas, New Caledonia, Niue, Samoa, Seychelles, Society Is., Trinidad-Tobago, Vanuatu

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Boyce, P.C., Sookchaloem, D., Hetterscheid, W.L.A., Gusman, G., Jacobsen, N., Idei, T. & Nguyen, V.D. (2012). Flora of Thailand 11(2): 101-325. The Forest Herbarium, National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok.
  • Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 1-529. MIM, Deurne.
  • Kurniawan, A., Adjie, B. & Boyce, P.C. (2011). Studies on the Araceae of Sulawesi I: New taxa of Schismatoglottis and Homalomena, and a preliminary checklist and keys for Sulawesi. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 61: 40-50.
  • Mansor, M., Boyce, P.C., Othman, A.S. & Sulaiman, B. (2012). The Araceae of peninsular Malaysia: 1-146. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia.
  • Nguyễn Văn Du (2017). Thực Vật Chí Việt Nam. Flora of Vietnam 16: 1-458. Nhà xuất bản khoa học và kỹ thuật, Hà Nội.
  • Plunkett, G.M., Ranker, T.A., Sam, C. & Balick, M.J. (2022). Towards a checklist of the vascular flora of Vanuatu. Candollea 77: 105-118.
  • Sasikala, K., Vajravelu, E. & Daniel, P. (2019). Fascicles of Flora of India 29: 1-357. Botanical Survey of India, New Delhi.
  • Sykes, W.R. (2016). Flora of the Cook Islands: 1-973. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii.
  • Welsh, S.L. (1998). Flora Societensis: 1-420. E.P.S. Inc. Utah.
  • Whistler, W.A. (2022). Flora of Samoa Flowering Plants: 1-930. National Tropical Botanicl Garden. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 23: 1-515. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  • Yuzammi (2009). The genus Amorphophallus Blume ex Decaisne (Araceae - Thomsonieae) in Java. Reinwardtia 13: 1-12.

Kew Species Profiles

  • Boyce, P. C. et al. (2012). Flora of Thailand, Volume 11, Part 2, Araceae. The Forest Herbarium, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • Das, S. S., Sen, M. Dey, Y. N., De, S. & Ghosh, A. K. (2009). Effects of petroleum ether extract of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius tuber on central nervous system in mice. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 71: 651–655.
  • Flach, M. & Rumawas, F. (eds) (1996). Plant Resources of South-East Asia, No. 9, Plants Yielding Non-Seed Carbohydrates. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden.
  • Huxley, A., Griffiths, M. & Levy, M. (eds) (1999). The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. Volume 1 (A to C). Macmillan Reference, London.
  • Li, H. & Hetterscheid, W. (2013). Flora of China, Amorphophallus paeoniifolius.
  • Mabberley, D. J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-book: a Portable Dictionary of Plants, their Classification and Uses. 3rd Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
  • Roberts, T. (2002). Amorphophallus paeoniifolius. Australian National Botanic Gardens: Growing Native Plants.

CATE Araceae

  • Bogner, J. 1975. Aracées. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores. 31e. famille: 75 pp.
  • Hen(g) Li, Guang Hua Zhu, Boyce, P.C., Murata, J., Hetterscheid, W.L.A., Bogner, J. & Jacobsen, N. 2010. Araceae in Flora of China @ efloras.org.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Ara, H. (2001). An Annotated Checklist of Aroids of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 8(2): 19-34.
  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Barthelat, F. (2019). La flore illustrée de Mayotte: 1-687. Biotope éditions.
  • Boyce, P.C., Sookchaloem, D., Hetterscheid, W.L.A., Gusman, G., Jacobsen, N., Idei, T. & Nguyen, V.D. (2012). Flora of Thailand 11(2): 101-325. The Forest Herbarium, National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok.
  • Choudhary, R.K., Srivastava, R.C., Das, A.K. & Lee, J. (2012). Floristic diversity assessment and vegetation analysis of Upper Siang district of eastern Himalaya in North East India. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 42: 222-246.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Lorence, D.H. & Wagner, W.L. (2019). Flora of the Marquesas Islands 1: 1-411. National Tropical Botanic Garden, Smithsonian, DRPF.
  • MacKee, H.S. (1994). Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie, ed. 2: 1-164. Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris.
  • Plunkett, G.M., Ranker, T.A., Sam, C. & Balick, M.J. (2022). Towards a checklist of the vascular flora of Vanuatu. Candollea 77: 105-118.
  • Sykes, W.R. (1970). Contributions to the flora of Niue. Bulletin, New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research 200: 1-321.
  • Sykes, W.R. (2016). Flora of the Cook Islands: 1-973. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii.
  • Welsh, S.L. (1998). Flora Societensis: 1-420. E.P.S. Inc. Utah.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 23: 1-515. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Sep 4, 2006 s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455097 Yes
Jun 1, 2000 s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455098 Yes
Jun 1, 2000 s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455095 Yes
May 1, 2000 Horsfield, T. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455096 Yes
May 1, 2000 s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455094 Yes
Jul 14, 1995 Kerr, A.F.G. [12624] Thailand K000455105 Yes
Jul 14, 1995 Collins, D.J. [1557] Thailand K000455107 Yes
Jul 14, 1995 Collins, D.J. [1069] Thailand K000455106 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000455100 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [2067] Vietnam K000455109 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000455101 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Harley [136] Thailand K000291538 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Harley [136] Thailand K000291537 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Harley [136] Thailand K000291539 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Indonesia K000455099 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000291536 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000291535 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000291540 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000291534 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Kerr, A.F.G. [3619] Thailand K000455104 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] Thailand K000291533 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] India K000950262 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [s.n.] India K000950261 Isolectotype Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Wichian [322] Thailand K000455108 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Kerr, A.F.G. [12824] Thailand K000291508 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Kerr, A.F.G. [12824] Thailand K000291509 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Kerr, A.F.G. [3619] Thailand K000455103 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 s.coll. [4722] Thailand K000455102 Yes
Merrill [1044] Philippines K002978842 Yes
Grant, M.L. [4739] French Polynesia K002978889 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K002979208 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002979211 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K000950258 Type Yes
Sri Lanka K:SPC-29047.457 No
Hallé, N. [RSNH6453] Vanuatu K002978877 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Madagascar K002979084 Yes
Schäfer, P.A. [5590] French Polynesia K002978881 Yes
Bell, A.S. [658] K002978540 Yes
Thailand K:SPC-25032.000 No
s.coll. [s.n.] K002979224 Yes
Thailand K:SPC-29047.373 No
Gwynne-Vaughan [381] K002978585 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002979212 Yes
Sivadasan, M. [CU19175 C] India K002978549 Yes
Bogner, J. Seychelles K:SPC-34673.000 No
Carr, C.E. [11528] Papua New Guinea K002978856 Yes
Streimann, H. [NGF47753] Papua New Guinea K002978855 Yes
Henderson, M.R. [24511] Malaysia K002978583 Yes
Smith, A.C. [6341] Fiji K002978869 Yes
Degener, O.; Ordonez, E. [13992] Fiji K002978876 Yes
Hooker, J.D.; Thomson, [s.n.] K002978542 Yes
Tothill, J.D. [547] Fiji K002978874 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002979219 Yes
Engler, A. [262] K002979210 Yes
Christophersen, E. [s.n.] Samoa K002978885 Yes
s.coll. [2780] India K002978538 Yes
J.D.H.; T.T. [s.n.] India K002978543 Yes
Degener, O.; Ordonez, E. [13992] Fiji K002978875 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [26350] India K002978546 Yes
Streimann, H. [NGF47753] Papua New Guinea K002978854 Yes
Nguyen, V.D.; Phuong, V.X.; Boumanivong, S.; Vongsoukhun [L-V 267] Laos K001590025 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [26350] K002978544 Yes
Tothill, J.D.; Thompson, W.H.C. [547] Fiji K002978873 Yes
Hiep, N.T.; Lôc, P.K.; Averyanov, L. [NTH 3830] Vietnam K002978732 Yes
Forster [s.n.] K002978888 Yes
Garber, D.W. [s.n.] Samoa K002978883 Yes
Haniff, M.; Nur, M. [10159] Malaysia K002978581 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K002979207 Yes
[illegible] [326] K002979220 Yes
Must, J. [1154] Australia K002978867 Yes
Nur, Mohd [11901] Malaysia K002978582 Yes
Hallé, N. [RSNH 6453] Vanuatu K002978878 Yes
Hallé, N. [RSNH6346] Vanuatu K002978880 Yes
Whistler, W.A. [6752] Tonga K002978886 Yes
Thailand K:SPC-29047.621 No
s.coll. [s.n.] India K000950259 Type Yes
s.coll. [346] Philippines K002978843 No
Scrath-Johnson, V. [122] Tonga K002978892 Yes
Thailand K:SPC-29047.795 No
Vaupel, F. [481] Samoa K002978884 Yes
s.coll. [14809] Philippines K002978845 Yes
Martin [124] India K002978545 Yes
Sivadasan, M. [CU 19175 b] India K002978550 Yes
Garber, D.W. [774] Samoa K002978882 Yes
Loher, A. [2434] Philippines K002978841 Yes
Prain, D. [s.n.] India K000950260 Type Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K002978547 Yes
Sivadasan, M. [CU19175] India K002978551 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K002979209 Yes
Crosby, C.S. [299] Tonga K002978891 Yes
Seemann, B. [652] Fiji K002978872 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] India K000950257 Type Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K002978541 Yes
Tothill, J.D. [547A] Fiji K002978871 Yes
s.coll. [18241] Philippines K002978844 Yes
Hallé, N. [RSNH6453] Vanuatu K002978879 Yes
Sands, M.J.S.; Mogea, J.P.; Niko [6156] Indonesia K002978853 Yes
Bourne [s.n.] India K002978539 Yes
Nicolson, D.H. [1511] Papua New Guinea K002978887 Yes
Smith, A.C. [1510] Fiji K002978870 Yes
Thailand K:SPC-29047.789 No
Smith, A.C. [6341] Fiji K002978868 Yes
Boyce, P.C. [701] Malaysia K002978584 Yes
Sivadasan, M. [CU 21442] India K002978548 Yes
Sri Lanka K:SPC-29047.464 No
India K:SPC-48116.000 No
Florence [10269] French Polynesia K002978890 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • CATE Araceae

    • Haigh, A., Clark, B., Reynolds, L., Mayo, S.J., Croat, T.B., Lay, L., Boyce, P.C., Mora, M., Bogner, J., Sellaro, M., Wong, S.Y., Kostelac, C., Grayum, M.H., Keating, R.C., Ruckert, G., Naylor, M.F. and Hay, A., CATE Araceae, 17 Dec 2011.
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Kew Species Profiles

    • Kew Species Profiles
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0