Juniperus excelsa M.Bieb.
First published in Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp.: 120 (1798)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is N. Balkan Peninsula to Israel and Caucasus. It is a tree and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Albania, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Palestine, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Italy
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Juniperus foetida var. excelsa (M.Bieb.) Spach in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 16: 297 (1841)
- Juniperus sabina var. excelsa (M.Bieb.) Georgi in Beschr. Russ. Reich. 3(5): 1358 (1800)
- Sabina excelsa (M.Bieb.) Antoine in Cupress.-Gatt.: 45 (1857)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Juniperus aegaea Griseb. in Veget. Erde: 378, 572 (1871)
- Juniperus excelsa var. depressa O.Schwarz in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 66 (1934)
- Juniperus excelsa var. pendula Sénécl. in Conifères: 91 (1868)
- Juniperus excelsa f. stricta (Jacob-Makoy) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 60 (1949)
- Juniperus excelsa var. stricta (Jacob-Makoy) Rafarin in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 46: 74 (1874)
- Juniperus excelsa stricta Jacob-Makoy in Nursery Cat. (L. Jacob-Makoy & Co.) 112: 8 (1868)
- Juniperus isophyllos K.Koch in Linnaea 22: 304 (1849)
- Juniperus lasdeliana P.Lawson ex Gordon & Glend. in Pinetum: 105 (1858)
- Juniperus lycia Pall. in Fl. Ross. 2: 14 (1815), nom. illeg.
- Juniperus olivieri Carrière in Traité Gén. Conif.: 57 (1855)
- Juniperus perkinsii Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 144 (1875)
- Juniperus religiosa Endl. in Syn. Conif.: 26 (1847)
- Juniperus sabina Gueldenst. in Reis. Russland 1: 98 (1787), sensu auct.
- Juniperus sabina var. taurica Pall. in Fl. Ross. 2: 15 (1789)
- Juniperus stricta (Jacob-Makoy) Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 144 (1875)
- Juniperus taurica (Pall.) Lipsky in O.E.Knorring & Z.A.Minkvich, Trav. Exped. Colon. Russe 2, Bot. 6: 185 (1912), nom. illeg.
- Juniperus venusta Gordon in Pinetum, ed. 2: 144 (1875), pro syn.
- Sabina isophyllos (K.Koch) Antoine in Cupress.-Gatt.: 48 (1857)
- Sabina olivieri (Carrière) Antoine in Cupress.-Gatt.: 70 (1857)
- Sabina religiosa Antoine in Cupress.-Gatt.: 47 (1857)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Adams, R.P. (2008). Junipers of the World: The genus Juniperus ed. 2: 1-402. Trafford publishing Co., Vancouver.
- Adams, R.P., Al-Farsi, A. & Schwarzbach, A.E. (2014). Confirmation of the southern-most population of Juniperus seravschanica in Oman by DNA sequencing of nrDNA and four cpDNA regions. Phytologia 96: 218-224.
- Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
- Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 1: 1-526. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Adams, R.P. (2008). Junipers of the World: The genus Juniperus ed. 2: 1-402. Trafford publishing Co., Vancouver.
- Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 6041], India | K001122874 | Yes | |||
Webb, W.S. [Cat. no. 6041], China | K001122873 | Yes | |||
Blinkworth, R. [Cat. no. 6041], India | K001122875 | Yes | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6041] | K001122876 | Yes |
Sources
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EDGE Gymnosperms
- EDGE of Existence (Gymnosperms)
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images