- Family:
- Orchidaceae Juss.
- Genus:
- Gymnadenia R.Br.
Gymnadenia odoratissima (L.) Rich.

[O-EM]
- Habitat
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Grassland; calcicole.
- Distribution
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From South Sweden and West-Central Russia southwards to North Spain, North Italy and Central Jugoslavia. A record from N. England requires confirmation..
- General Description
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Like Gymnadenia conopsea but stem 15-30(-45) cm; leaves linear, acute; perianth-segments 2.5-3 mm, the outer lateral patent; labellum 2.3-3 mm, the lateral lobes much shorter than the middle; spur 4-5 mm, obtuse, as long as or slightly shorter than ovary.
Native to:
Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Central European Rus, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
- Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. pyrenaica (Philippe) K.Richt.
- Gymnadenia heteroglossa (Rchb.f.) E.G.Camus
- Gymnadenia odoratissima subsp. longicalcarata C.E.Hermos. & Sabando
- Gymnadenia odoratissima var. pyrenaica (Philippe) P.Delforge
- Gymnadenia pyrenaica (Philippe) Giraudias
- Gymnadenia rhodopea Formánek
- Gymnadenia suaveolens Rchb.f.
- Habenaria odoratissima (L.) Franch.
- Orchis conopsea subsp. odoratissima (L.) Bonnier & Layens
- Orchis erubescens Zucc.
- Orchis odoratissima L.
- Orchis pyrenaica Philippe
- Satyrium odoratissimum (L.) Wahlenb.
Gymnadenia odoratissima (L.) Rich. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Milne-Redhead, E. [2303], Austria | 1402.000 | No | |||
Heslop-Harrison, J.W., United Kingdom | 1403.000 | No | |||
Sayers, D. [07/40/18], Austria | 1404.000 | No | |||
Sayers, D., Austria | 1405.000 | No | |||
Barneby, T.P. [14], Italy | 31619.000 | No | |||
Barneby, T.P., France | 31708.000 | No | |||
Wood, J.J. [358], Italy | 40964.000 | No | |||
Milne-Redhead, E. [2238], Austria | 5880.000 | No |
First published in De Orchid. Eur.: 35 (1817)
Accepted by
- Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2005). Flora Iberica 21: 1-366. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
- Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
- G.I.R.O.S. (2009). Orchidee d'Italia: 1-303. Il Castello srl, Italy.
- Gorchakovskii, P.L. & al. (1994). Opredelitel' sosudistykkhrastenii srednego Urala: 1-524. Nauka, Moscow.
- Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Kühn, R., Pedersen, H.Æ. & Cribb, v (2019). Field Guide to the Orchids of Europe and the Mediterranean: 1-430. Kew Publishing, England.
Literature
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
- Gorchakovskii, P.L. & al. (1994). Opredelitel' sosudistykkhrastenii srednego Urala: 1-524. Nauka, Moscow.
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Science Photographs
Copyright applied to individual images
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Orchideae: e-monocot.org
All Rights Reserved