Paphiopedilum ciliolare (Rchb.f.) Stein

First published in Orchid.-Buch: 462 (1892)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Philippines (N. Mindanao). It is a perennial and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Descriptions

General Description

A terrestrial herb with clustered growths. Leaves 4–6, oblong-elliptic to ellipticoblanceolate, acute to obtuse at tridenticulate apex, 10–16 cm long, 2.6–5 cm wide, sparsely ciliate at base, mottled pale and darker green above, tinged purple at base below. Inflorescence 1-flowered, erect; peduncle 20–32 cm long, purple, shortly pubescent; bract ovate-lanceolate, subacute, 2–3 cm long, pubescent, ciliate. Flower 7–9 cm across; sepals white at base, pale purple and green above, with purple veins; petals white, heavily spotted and veined dark purple; lip dark brownish-purple; pedicel and ovary 6–8 cm long, purple-pubescent. Dorsal sepal ovate, acute or acuminate, 3.8–5.8 cm long, 3–5.1 cm wide, ciliate. Synsepal elliptic-ovate, subacute, 2.5–3.2 cm long, 1.8–2.2 cm wide. Petals slightly falcate, oblanceolate, subacute to obtuse, 5–7.2 cm long, 1.4–1.9 cm wide, ciliate, warted on upper margin. Lip 4.5–6 cm long, 3–3.6 cm wide, warted on incurved side-lobes. Staminode transversely reniform, shallowly 3-lobed at apex, narrowly incised at base, 12–14 mm long, 6–7 mm wide. 2n = 32.

Distribution

Philippines: Mindanao, Camiguin, Dinagat and possibly Luzon (see Romero-Price 1973 and Valmayor 1984); 300–1830 m altitude.

[C-EM]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/46347/43318143

Conservation
EN - endangered
[IUCN]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Cypripedioideae: e-monocot.org

    • All Rights Reserved
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0