Arecaceae
Areca

Areca triandra Roxb. ex Buch.-Ham.

First published in Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 5: 310 (1826)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Assam to W. & Central Malesia. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

China South-Central, China Southeast, Panamá, Sri Lanka, Trinidad-Tobago

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

Kew's Tree of Life Explorer

Discover the flowering plant tree of life and the genomic data used to build it.

View the Tree of Life
PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Anh, T.T.P. & Henderson, A. (2017). Thực Vật Chí Việt Nam. Flora of Vietnam 13: 1-414. Nhà xuất bản khoa học và kỹ thuật, Hà Nội.
  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Barfod, A.S. & Dransfield, J. (2013). Flora of Thailand 11(3): 323-498. The Forest Herbarium, National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok.
  • Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Govaerts, R. (1995). World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2): 1-483, 1-529. MIM, Deurne.
  • Henderson, A. (2009). Palms of Southern Asia: 1-197. Princeton university press, Princeton and Oxford.
  • Meyer, J.-Y., Lavergne, C. & Hodel, D.R. (2008). Time bombs in gardens: invasive ornamental palms in tropical islands, with emphasis on French Polynesia (Pacific Ocean) and the Mascarenes (Indian Ocean). Palms; Journal of the International Palm Society 52: 23-35.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 23: 1-515. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Anh, T.T.P. & Henderson, A. (2017). Thực Vật Chí Việt Nam. Flora of Vietnam 13: 1-414. Nhà xuất bản khoa học và kỹ thuật, Hà Nội.
  • Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. & Hawthorne, W.D. (2016). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots'. Phytotaxa 250: 1-431.
  • Meyer, J.-Y., Lavergne, C. & Hodel, D.R. (2008). Time bombs in gardens: invasive ornamental palms in tropical islands, with emphasis on French Polynesia (Pacific Ocean) and the Mascarenes (Indian Ocean). Palms; Journal of the International Palm Society 52: 23-35.
  • Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2010). Flora of China 23: 1-515. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Oct 10, 2001 Loo, A.H.B. [307] Singapore K000525022 No
Oct 10, 2001 Loo, A.H.B. [301] Singapore K000525023 No
Oct 10, 2001 Loo, A.H.B. [302] Singapore K000525024 No
Sep 1, 2001 Eanghourt, K. [7] Cambodia K001099352 No
Jan 1, 1997 Hooker [s.n.] India K000462260 No
Mar 26, 1982 Beccari, O. [PB3923] Malaysia K000207976 Type Yes
Mar 26, 1982 Beccari, O. [PB3923] Malaysia K000207974 Type Yes
Mar 26, 1982 Beccari, O. [PB3923] Malaysia K000207975 Type Yes
Jun 1, 1975 Suvana Koses, P. [BKF40201] Thailand K001196291 No
Jun 1, 1975 Suvana Koses, P. [BKF40201] Thailand K001196292 No
Smith, G.; Watana Sumawong [GC61] Thailand K001099362 No
Kerr, A. [8180] Thailand K001196361 No
Dr King's collector [1459] Malaysia K001196198 No
Dr King's collector [1459] Malaysia K001196197 No
Henderson, A.; Bui Van Thanh, Nguyen Quoc Dat [3623] Vietnam K000707512 No
Balslev, H.; Poopath, M.; Karaket, P.; Thaotawin, P.; Kladwong, P.; Rujichaipimon, W.; Brem Nøhr, N. [10101] Thailand K001767467 No
Merklinger, F.F. [37] Cambodia K000527296 No
Smith, G.; Watana Sumawong [GC52] Thailand K001099357 No
Henderson, A.; Peters, C.; U Saw Lwin; U Myint Maung; U Tin Maung Ohn; U Tun Shaung; U Kyaw Lwin [3131] Burma K000208571 No
Newman, M. [211] Vietnam K001099359 No
Pierre [4849] Vietnam K001195300 No
Pierre [4849] Vietnam K001195299 No
Kerr, A. [16996] Thailand K001196363 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [13981] Thailand K001099361 No
Thorel [s.n.] Vietnam K001195303 No
Thorel [s.n.] Vietnam K001195304 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [11748] Thailand K001196365 No
Haniff, Md.; Nur [3917] Thailand K001196289 No
Haniff, Md.; Nur [3917] Thailand K001196290 No
Newman, M. [184] Vietnam K001195290 No
Nur, Md. [11614] Malaysia K001196200 No
Nur, Md. [11614] Malaysia K001196199 No
Whitmore, T.; Chamborg [TCW3159] Thailand K000707036 No
Averyanov, L.; Hiep, N.T.; Loc, P.K. [VH4767] Vietnam K000462489 No
Evrard [674] Vietnam K001195301 No
Evrard [674] Vietnam K001195302 No
Smith, G.; Watana Sumawong [GC139] Thailand K001099358 No
New Collector [TCW3148] Thailand K001196366 No
Evans, T.; Oulathong [TDE28] Laos K000707039 No
Henderson, A.; Peters, C.; U Saw Lwin; U Myint Maung; U Tin Maung Ohn; U Tun Shaung; U Kyaw Lwin [3157] Burma K000208575 No
Smith, A.C.; Sumawong, W. [GC40] Thailand K001196368 No
Barfod, A.; Ueacharakan, W. [41076] Thailand K001099355 No
Henderson, M.R. [SFN29081] Malaysia K001196201 No
Henderson, M.R. [SFN29081] Malaysia K001196202 No
K:SPC-66348.000 No
Rabil [248] Thailand K000707037 No
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S.S. [33128] Thailand K001099360 No
Henderson, A.; Thanh, B. [AH3673] Vietnam K000707416 No
Cuadra [A1240] Malaysia K001195588 No
Kerr, A. [9476] Thailand K001196362 No
Henderson, A.; Bui Van Thanh, Tran Dinh Duc & Nguyen Cong Thien [3481] Vietnam K000667189 No
Evans, T.; Dransfield, J.; Khamphone; Oulathong; Banxa [TDE41] Laos K000707042 No
Hiep, N.T.; Dao, N.K.; Anh, T.P. [23] Vietnam K001099353 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [6832] Thailand K001195306 No
Smith, G.; Watana Sumawong [GC51] Thailand K001099356 No
New Collector [1959] Thailand K001196367 No
Saw, L.G. [FRI37526] Malaysia K001196203 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [17734] Thailand K001196364 No
Kerr, A.F.G. [12092] Thailand K001195305 No
Cultivated [1984-2295] K000522288 No
Forbes, H.O. [1535] Indonesia K001195586 No
Forbes, H.O. [1535] Indonesia K001195587 No
Dransfield, J.; et al [JD6049] Malaysia Areca triandra var. bancana K001195591 No
Lorzing [12119] Indonesia Areca triandra var. bancana K001195593 No
Henderson, A.; Nguyen Quoc Dung; Phan Doan Vong; Phan Quyet; Le Van Bo [3260] Vietnam Areca triandra var. bancana K000526545 No
Forbes, H.O. [1304] Indonesia Areca triandra var. bancana K001195589 No
Henderson, A.; Bui Van Thanh, Vo Cong Anh Tuan, Phay Van Phuoc, & Vu Ba Hung [3360] Vietnam Areca triandra var. bancana K000667005 No
Henderson, A.; Ninh Khac Ban [3424] Vietnam Areca triandra var. bancana K000526529 No
Henderson, A.; Bui Van Thanh, Vu Van Duy, & Nguyen Ngoc Quynh [3386] Vietnam Areca triandra var. bancana K000667171 No
Henderson, A.; Ninh Khac Ban; A Ruc Cui [3473] Vietnam Areca triandra var. bancana K000526526 No

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Palmweb - Palms of the World Online

    • Palmweb 2011. Palmweb: Palms of the World Online. Published on the internet http://www.palmweb.org. Accessed on 21/04/2013
    • Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0