Plantago subulata L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 115 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. Central Europe to Medit. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Austria, Bulgaria, Corse, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Belgium
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Plantaginella subulata (L.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 140 (1869)
- Plantago pungens Lapeyr. in Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 71 (1813), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Plantaginella carinata (Trevir.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 140 (1869)
- Plantago acanthophylla Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 730 (1852)
- Plantago acanthophylla var. eriophora Vayr. in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 30: 576 (1902)
- Plantago alpina var. capitellata (Ramond ex DC.) Mert. & W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 1: 807 (1823)
- Plantago brachyphylla Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 3: 136 (1818)
- Plantago capitella Ramond ex DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 3: 414 (1805), pro syn.
- Plantago capitellata Ramond ex DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 3: 414 (1805)
- Plantago carinata Schrad. ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch in J.C.Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 1: 810 (1823), nom. illeg.
- Plantago carinata Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1861: 57 (1861), nom. illeg.
- Plantago carinata var. depauperata Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Gordon, Fl. France Corse 2: 726 (1853)
- Plantago gerardii Schult. in Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 298 (1814), nom. illeg.
- Plantago holosteum Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 108 (1771)
- Plantago holosteum var. filifolia Sennen ex Pilg. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 157 (1933)
- Plantago holosteum var. gallica Chrtek in Čas. Nár. Muz., Rada Přír. 168: 20 (1999)
- Plantago holosteum subsp. grovesii (Bég.) Brullo in Braun-Blanquetia 2: 31 (1988)
- Plantago holosteum subsp. libanotica (Pilg.) Chrtek in Čas. Nár. Muz., Rada Přír. 168: 20 (1999)
- Plantago holosteum subsp. littoralis (Rouy) Chrtek in Čas. Nár. Muz., Rada Přír. 168: 19 (1999)
- Plantago holosteum var. littoralis (Rouy) Kerguélen in Lejeunia, n.s., 120: 141 (1987)
- Plantago holosteum subsp. macrantha Chrtek in Čas. Nár. Muz., Rada Přír. 168: 20 (1999)
- Plantago holosteum f. vestita Pic.Serm. in Webbia 6: 63 (1948)
- Plantago humilis Jan ex Guss. in Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1(Add.): 3 (1827)
- Plantago humilis subsp. atlantis (Emb. & Maire) Brullo, Pavone & Terrasi in Candollea 40: 225 (1985)
- Plantago humilis subsp. granatensis (Willk.) Brullo, Pavone & Terrasi in Candollea 40: 225 (1985)
- Plantago humilis subsp. insularis (Godr.) Kerguélen & Lambinon in Lejeunia, n.s., 120: 141 (1987)
- Plantago humilis subsp. sarda (C.Presl) Brullo, Pavone & Terrasi in Candollea 40: 225 (1985)
- Plantago incana Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 3: 134 (1818), nom. illeg.
- Plantago incurvata Murray in Commentat. Soc. Regiae Sci. Gott. 3: 19 (1780 publ. 1781)
- Plantago lagascae Dufour ex Barnéoud in Monogr. Plantag.: 24 (1845)
- Plantago maritima var. apennina N.Terracc. in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 1: 173 (1894)
- Plantago maritima var. carinata Trevir. in Index Seminum (WROCL, Wratislaviensi) 1818: 5 (1818)
- Plantago maritima var. wulfenii (Spreng.) Spreng. in Observ. Bot. Fl. Hal.: 9 (1811)
- Plantago radicata Hoffmanns. & Link in Fl. Portug. 1: 428 (1820)
- Plantago radicata subsp. acanthophylla (Decne.) Franco in Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 569 (1984)
- Plantago radicata var. acanthophylla (Decne.) Pilg. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 160 (1933)
- Plantago radicata f. gigantea P.Silva in Agron. Lusit. 34: 194 (1972 publ. 1973)
- Plantago radicata f. glabrescens Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 269: 206 (1937)
- Plantago radicata subsp. granatensis (Willk.) Rivas Mart., A.Asensi, Molero Mesa & F.Valle in Rivasgodaya 6: 52 (1991)
- Plantago radicata var. monticola Samp. in Ann. Sci. Acad. Polytecn. Porto 8: 82 (1913)
- Plantago radicata subsp. monticola (Samp.) Franco in Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 569 (1984)
- Plantago radicata var. tenuior Pilg. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 269: 206 (1937)
- Plantago recurvata L. in Mant. Pl. 2: 198 (1771), nom. utique rej.
- Plantago recurvata var. capitellata (Ramond ex DC.) Gaut. in Cat. Rais. Fl. Pyr.-Or.: 365 (1898)
- Plantago recurvata proles capitellata (Ramond ex DC.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 10: 126 (1908)
- Plantago recurvata subsp. humilis (Jan ex Guss.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 618 (1881)
- Plantago recurvata var. littoralis Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 10: 126 (1908)
- Plantago recurvata var. longibracteata Cout. in Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 10: 163 (1935)
- Plantago sarda C.Presl in Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 535 (1845)
- Plantago sarda var. alpinoides Gamisans in Plantaginaceae: Compl. Prodr. Fl. Corse: 44 (1988)
- Plantago serpentina Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 343 (1792), nom. illeg.
- Plantago serpentina var. acanthophylla (Decne.) Gaut. in Cat. Fl. Pyrénées-orientales: 364 (1897)
- Plantago serrata Haller f. ex Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 1: 403 (1828)
- Plantago sessiliflora Lapeyr. in Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 72 (1813)
- Plantago subulata Wulfen in N.J.von Jacquin, Collectanea 1: 204 (1787), sensu auct.
- Plantago subulata var. acanthophylla (Decne.) Pilg. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 160 (1933)
- Plantago subulata subsp. atlantis (Emb. & Maire) Greuter & Burdet in Willdenowia 12: 199 (1982)
- Plantago subulata var. atlantis Emb. & Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 211 (1932)
- Plantago subulata subsp. capitellata (Ramond ex DC.) Arcang. in Comp. Fl. Ital.: 499 (1882)
- Plantago subulata var. depauperata (Godr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
- Plantago subulata subsp. granatensis (Willk.) Malag. in Sinopsis Fl. Iber. 66: 1047 (1976)
- Plantago subulata var. granatensis Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 357 (1868)
- Plantago subulata f. grovesii Bég. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 100 (1903)
- Plantago subulata var. grovesii (Bég.) Pilg. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 158 (1933)
- Plantago subulata subsp. holosteum (Scop.) O.Bolòs & Vigo in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
- Plantago subulata subsp. humilis (Jan ex Guss.) Greuter & Burdet in Willdenowia 19: 39 (1989)
- Plantago subulata proles insularis (Godr.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 10: 125 (1908)
- Plantago subulata subsp. insularis (Godr.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 618 (1881)
- Plantago subulata var. insularis Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Gordon, Fl. France Corse 2: 725 (1852)
- Plantago subulata var. masclansii O.Bolòs & Vigo in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
- Plantago subulata var. pungens (Lapeyr.) Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 730 (1852)
- Plantago subulata subsp. radicata (Hoffmanns. & Link) O.Bolòs & Vigo in Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
- Plantago subulata var. radicata (Hoffmanns. & Link) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 618 (1881)
- Plantago subulata var. sarda (C.Presl) in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 158 (1933)
- Plantago triquetra Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 139 (1805)
- Plantago wulfenii Spreng. in Fl. Hal. Tent. Nov.: 54 (1806)
- Plantago zerpentina W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 599 (1837)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Dogignard, A. (2009). Contributions à la connaissance de la flore du Maroc et de l'Afrique du Nord. Nouvelle série. 2. La flore du Nord-Maroc. Le Journal de Botanique de la Société Botanique de France 46-47: 1-136.
- Hassemer, G., Meudt, H. & Rønsted, N. (2017). Nomenclatural and taxonomic notes on Mediterranean narrow-leaved plantains (Plantago section Maritima, Plantaginaceae). Webbia; Raccolta de Scritti Botanici 72: 197-205.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1976). Flora Europaea 4: 1-505. Cambridge University Press.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1982). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 7: 1-947. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
- Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
- Dogignard, A. (2009). Contributions à la connaissance de la flore du Maroc et de l'Afrique du Nord. Nouvelle série. 2. La flore du Nord-Maroc. Le Journal de Botanique de la Société Botanique de France 46-47: 1-136.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1976). Flora Europaea 4: 1-505. Cambridge University Press.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 1, 2016 | s.coll. [s.n.] | K000648283 | No | ||
Nov 1, 2016 | Muller [2827], Italy | K000648279 | syntype | No | |
Nov 1, 2016 | s.coll. [s.n.], France | K000648287 | No | ||
Nov 1, 2016 | s.coll. [s.n.] | K000648284 | No | ||
Nov 1, 2016 | s.coll. [1140], France | K000648285 | No | ||
Nov 1, 2016 | Kralik, L. [752], France | K000648282 | syntype | No | |
Nov 1, 2016 | Mabille, P. [s.n.], France | K000648281 | No | ||
Jan 1, 2016 | s.coll. [1138] | K000648286 | No |
Sources
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images