Polygala japonica Houtt.
First published in Nat. Hist. 2(10): 89 (1779)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Russian Far East to Tropical Asia. It is a perennial or subshrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Assam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Japan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Laos, Maluku, Manchuria, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, New Guinea, Philippines, Primorye, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Polygala sibirica var. japonica (Houtt.) Ito in J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 12: 311 (1899)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Polygala coniicarpa Hance in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 2: 80 (1851)
- Polygala hondoensis Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 36: 21 (1922)
- Polygala japonica var. angustifolia Koidz. in Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat.: 8 (1930)
- Polygala japonica f. angustifolia (Koidz.) H.Hara in Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 3: 37 (1954)
- Polygala japonica f. nudicaulis Konta in Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 32: 42 (2006)
- Polygala japonica f. virescens Nakai in J. Jap. Bot. 5: 133 (1950)
- Polygala khasiana Hassk. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 176 (1864)
- Polygala loureroi Gardner & Champ. in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 1: 242 (1849)
- Polygala luzoniensis Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 202 (1906)
- Polygala taquetii H.Lév. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 181 (1913)
- Polygala veronicea F.Muell. in Trans. & Proc. Vict. Inst. Advancem. Sci. 1: 117 (1855)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
- Flora of China Editorial Committee (1988-2013). Checklist & Addendum. Flora of China Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Kharkevich, S.S. (ed.) (1987). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 2: 1-448. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
- Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
- Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
- Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
- Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. & De Wilde, W.J.J.O. (eds.) (1984-1989). Flora Malesiana 10: 1-748. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 11: 1-622. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Yang, T.Y.A. & Chen, C.F. (2013). A revision of the genus Polygala L. (Polygalaceae) in Taiwan. Taiwania 58: 156-162.
An alternative taxonomy had been proposed by the following authorities:
- Belyaeva, I. & Govaerts, R. in Belyaeva I. & Govaerts, R. (2011). Personal communication. Personal Communication (Medicinal Plant Checklist) 1. [Cited as Polygala sibirica.]
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
- Kharkevich, S.S. (ed.) (1987). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 2: 1-448. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Lê, T.C. (2003). Danh lục các loài thực vật Việt Nam 2: 1-1203. Hà Nội : Nhà xuất bản Nông nghiệp.
- Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
- Santisuk, T. & Larsen, K. (eds.) (2001). Flora of Thailand 7(3): 351-654. The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department.
- Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. & De Wilde, W.J.J.O. (eds.) (1984-1989). Flora Malesiana 10: 1-748. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 11: 1-622. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Yang, T.Y.A. & Chen, C.F. (2013). A revision of the genus Polygala L. (Polygalaceae) in Taiwan. Taiwania 58: 156-162.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
s.coll. [s.n.], Australia | K000592300 | Yes | |||
Loher, A. [1631], Philippines | K000592306 | Yes | |||
Merrill, E.D. [4368], Philippines | K000592307 | Yes | |||
Mueller, F. [s.n.], New South Wales | K000592302 | Yes | |||
Mueller, F. [s.n.], Queensland | K000592301 | Yes | |||
Mueller, F. [s.n.], Australia | K000592299 | Yes |
Sources
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0