Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik.
Distribution
Native to:
Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia
Introduced into:
Illinois
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Aronia canadensis (L.) Farw. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 122 (1930)
- Mespilus amelanchier var. canadensis (L.) Castigl. in Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 294 (1790)
- Mespilus canadensis L. in Sp. Pl.: 478 (1753)
- Pyrus canadensis (L.) Billb. in Linn. Samfund. Handl. 1: 24 (1832 publ. 1833)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Amelanchier austromontana Fernald in Rhodora 43: 566 (1941), nom. illeg.
- Amelanchier botryapium (L.f.) Borkh. in Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2: 1260 (1803)
- Amelanchier botryapium var. conferta Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 176 (1916)
- Amelanchier botryapium lancifolia Simon-Louis ex Zabel in Syst. Verz. Münden Pfl.: 19 (1878), nom. nud.
- Amelanchier botryapium var. obovalis Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 175 (1916)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. alnifolia Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 174 (1916)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. botryapium (L.f.) Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 473 (1840)
- Amelanchier canadensis grandiflora Zabel in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 191 (1903)
- Amelanchier canadensis subvar. lancifolia (Dippel) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 53 (1906)
- Amelanchier canadensis lancifolia Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 392 (1893)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. oblongifolia Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 473 (1840)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. ovalis G.B.Emers. in Trees & Shrubs Mass.: 504 (1878)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. semi-integrifolia Farw. in Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 174 (1916)
- Amelanchier canadensis var. subintegra Fernald in Rhodora 52: 67 (1950)
- Amelanchier lancifolia Zabel in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 191 (1903)
- Amelanchier lucida (Fernald) Fernald in Rhodora 50: 49 (1948)
- Amelanchier neumanniana (Tausch) M.Roem. in Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 147 (1847)
- Amelanchier oblongifera Ashe in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 222 (1919)
- Amelanchier oblongifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) M.Roem. in Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 147 (1847)
- Amelanchier oblongifolia var. walteri M.Roem. in Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 3: 147 (1847)
- Amelanchier sera Ashe in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 46: 222 (1919)
- Amelanchier spicata Decne. in Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. 10: 135 (1874), sensu auct.
- Amelanchier stolonifera var. lucida Fernald in Rhodora 23: 267 (1921)
- Aronia affinis J.C.Neumann ex Tausch. in Flora 21(1 Beibl.): 77 (1838)
- Aronia botryapium (L.f.) Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 39 (1806)
- Aronia botryapium var. racemosa (Lam.) Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 39 (1806)
- Aronia latifolia Riddell in W. J. Med. Phys. Sci., reimpr. 9(36): 24 (1836)
- Aronia ovalis Elliott in Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 558 (1821)
- Crataegus amoena Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 357 (1796)
- Crataegus racemosa Lam. in Encycl. 1: 84 (1783)
- Mespilus amelanchier var. nivea (Marshall) Castigl. in Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 293 (1790)
- Mespilus arbutifolia var. virginiana (Mill.) Castigl. in Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 294 (1790)
- Mespilus glabra Nutt. ex Hook. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 202 (1832), not validly publ.
- Mespilus nivea Marshall in Arbust. Amer.: 90 (1785)
- Mespilus virginiana Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: Mespilus n.° 11 (1768)
- Pyrus botryapium L.f. in Suppl. Pl.: 255 (1782)
- Pyrus neumanniana Tausch in Flora 21(1 Beibl.): 76 (1838)
- Pyrus ovalis Bigelow in Fl. Boston.: 195 (1824), sensu auct.
- Pyrus tenuifolia Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 120 (1812)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014). Flora of North America North of Mexico 9: 1-713. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
- Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2014). Flora of North America North of Mexico 9: 1-713. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
- Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
-
IUCN Categories
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0