Chrysobalanaceae
Parinari

Parinari curatellifolia Planch. ex Benth.

First published in W.J.Hooker, Niger Fl.: 333 (1849)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean. It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Caprivi Strip, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, DR Congo, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Seychelles

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
  • Prance, G.T. & Sothers, C.A. (2003). Chrysobalanaceae 1 & 2. Species Plantarum: Flora of the World 9, 10: 1-319, 1-268. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.
  • Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Alves, T., Francisco, J., Harris, T., Nangoma, D. & de Sousa, C. (2009). Biodiversity and Conservation of Mchese Mountain, Malawi. Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036: 1-71. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Aubrév. Fl. For. Soud.-Guin. 253, t. 39, 4–6
  • Fl. Congo Belge 3: 66.
  • Hauman in Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 21: 193
  • —F.T.A. 2: 368

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
  • Mannheimer, C.A. & Curtis, B.A. (eds.) (2009). Le Roux and Müller's field guide to the trees and shrubs of Namibia, rev. ed.: 1-525. Macmillan Education Namibia, Windhoek.
  • Prance, G.T. & Sothers, C.A. (2003). Chrysobalanaceae 1 & 2. Species Plantarum: Flora of the World 9, 10: 1-319, 1-268. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Aug 24, 2023 António, T.; Madeira, G.; Chirutse, P. ; Soane, J.; Chapo, J .; Fernando, T. [TA030] Mozambique K009001547 No
Jan 1, 2022 Rieder, C.; Camara, M. [329] Guinea K000010785 No
Sep 15, 2021 Masia, N.; Nkadimeng, F. [9208] South Africa K009000805 No
Jun 30, 2010 Sibindo, A.S.; Matimele, H.; Monteiro, J.; Patel, H.; Banze, A. [02] Mozambique K000546047 Yes
Mar 31, 2001 Essou, J.P. ; Agbani, P. ; Yedomonhan, H. [1232] Benin K001562438 Yes
Jan 1, 2001 Schmidt, H.H.; et al. [3342] Ghana K000103843 Yes
Jul 1, 2000 Fay, J.M. [1811] Central African Republic K000103692 Yes
Jul 1, 2000 Boana, C.; Nacamo, E. [123] Mozambique K000103693 Yes
Aug 1, 1997 Nuvunga, A. [621] Mozambique K000103780 Yes
Jul 1, 1995 Nkhoma, C.N.; et al. [161] Zambia K000103804 Yes
Dec 1, 1994 Schmidt, H.H.; et al. [1419] Zambia K000103805 Yes
Jan 1, 1994 Gereau, R.E.; et al. [5098] Tanzania K000103748 Yes
Jan 1, 1991 Prance, G.T. [30516] Malawi K000103790 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Meijer, W. [15536] Cameroon K000103648 Yes
Jan 1, 1982 Meijer, W. [15480] Cameroon K000103647 Yes
Jan 1, 1975 Kirk, J. [s.n.] Malawi K000310038 Type Yes
Dec 4, 1958 Kirk [s.n.] Kenya K000313171 Unknown Type Material Yes
Apr 4, 1957 Gardiner, J.S. [sn] Seychelles K000103828 Type Yes
Mar 29, 1957 Kirk [s.n.] Tanzania K000310040 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Brown, W.T.S. [2159] Ghana K000103499 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Espirito Santo [2451] Guinea-Bissau K000103485 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Scott Elliot, G.F. [5108] Sierra Leone K000103487 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Jones, A.P.D. [FHI 702] Nigeria K000103531 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Espirito Santo [2507] Guinea-Bissau K000103484 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Dalziel, J.M. [86] Nigeria K000103532 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Deighton, F.C. [5427] Sierra Leone K000103490 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Ejiofor, M.C. [FHI 31768] Nigeria K000103530 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Keay, R.W.J. [FHI 14629] Nigeria K000103529 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Kitson, A. [562] Ghana K000103498 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Kitson, A. [565] Ghana K000103503 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Small, D. [332] Sierra Leone K000103488 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Deighton, F.C. [4159] Sierra Leone K000103489 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Ejiofor, M.C. [FHI 19817] Nigeria K000103515 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Akpabla, G.K. [684] Ghana K000103505 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Kitson, A. [566] Ghana K000103504 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Chevalier, A. [23016] Benin K000103511 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Kitson, A. [567] Ghana K000103501 Yes
Mar 1, 1957 Kitson, A. [714] Ghana K000103502 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [10939] Tanzania K004803069 Yes
Tanner, R. [1777] Tanzania K004803064 Yes
Bamps, P. [2203] Cote d'Ivoire K000103493 Yes
Mozambique K:SPC-06966.000 No
Thulin, M.; B. Mhoro [1204] Tanzania K004803074 Yes
Pearson, H.H.W. [2060] Angola K004803259 Yes
Richards, M. [22514] Malawi K000103793 Yes
Tanner, R.E.S. [4875] Tanzania K004803080 Yes
Eilliot, F. [316] Sudan K004802972 Yes
Reekmans, M. [7077] Burundi K000103664 Yes
Coombe, D.E. [49] Nigeria K000103517 Yes
Wilde, W.J.J.O., de [81] Cote d'Ivoire K000103495 Yes
Punch [s.n.] West Tropical Africa K001044647 Unknown Type Material Yes
Greenway [2746] K004803088 Yes
Mogg, O.A.D. [32329] Mozambique K000103782 Yes
Ruffo [1643] Tanzania K004803035 Yes
Braun [5567] Tanzania K004803043 Yes
Lovett, J.; et al. [941] Tanzania K000103745 Yes
Kirk, J. [sn] Malawi K000103794 Yes
Welwitsh [1282] Angola K000918632 Lectotype Yes
Hutchinson, J. [2206] South Africa K000103818 No
Greenway [5032] Tanzania K004803045 Yes
Wickens, G.E. [3126] Sudan K004802970 Yes
Rogers, F.A. [7528] Zambia K000103817 No
Sillitoe, F. [316] Sudan K000103680 Yes
Procter, J.E.A. [329] Tanzania K004803061 Yes
Ern, H. [3001] Togo K000103508 Yes
Tanner, R.E.S. [6000] Tanzania K004803076 Yes
Fay, J.M. [1673] Central African Republic K000103654 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [9K] Tanzania K004803073 Yes
Lisowski, S. [51508] Guinea K000103482 Yes
Wilde, J.J.F.E.; Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [3456] Cote d'Ivoire K000103492 Yes
Borges, A. [364] Angola K000103801 Yes
Gillman, H. [176] Tanzania K004803082 Yes
Bancroft, C.L. [187] Tanzania K004803083 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [1005] Sudan K004802971 Yes
Burbidge, K.G. [555] Sierra Leone K004802806 Yes
Willan, R.L. [226] Tanzania K004803077 Yes
Sacleux, R.P. [430] Tanzania K004803026 Yes
Hutchinson, J.; Gillett, J.B. [4112] Congo, Republic of the K000103652 Yes
Newbould, J.; Jefford, T.G. [2761] Tanzania K000103751 Yes
Troupin, G. [2754] Rwanda K000103659 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [132] K004802974 Yes
Verdcourt, B. [1932] Kenya K000103752 Yes
Barker, N.P.; Bester, S.P.; Janks, M.R. [254] Angola K001333731 Yes
Killick, D.J.B. [3841] South Africa K000103822 No
Foster, E.W. [24] Nigeria K004802828 Yes
[Roffe] [1657] Tanzania K004803030 Yes
Harris, T.; Murray-Hudson, F. [896] Angola K000569016 Yes
Hubbert, S.W.G. [2036] Tanzania K000103754 Yes
Schafer, P.A. [8040] Togo K000103506 Yes
Bamps, P. [2468] Cote d'Ivoire K000103491 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [1680] South Sudan K004802975 Yes
Van der Ben, D. [1591] Burundi K000103661 Yes
Wigg, L.J.; [A.C.F.] [263] Tanzania K004803044 Yes
Schivoner [129] K000103520 Yes
Vaughan, J.H. [1196] Tanzania K004803085 Yes
Morton, J.K. [25072] Ghana K000103500 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [1502] South Sudan K004802973 Yes
Lewalle, J. [4480] Burundi K000103668 Yes
Napper, D. [1066] Tanzania K000103742 Yes
[N. A. Magogo] [[224]] Tanzania K004803027 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [3305] Tanzania K000103753 Yes
Brinbaum; Philippe [1073] Mali K004802802 Yes
Jansen, P.C.M.; et al. [102] Mozambique K000103779 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [904] Tanzania K004803066 Yes
Carlier, A. [72] Congo, Republic of the K000103655 Yes
Seyani, J.H.; Tawakali, E.J. [1149] Malawi K000103789 Yes
Smith, F.G. [1194] Tanzania K004803041 Yes
Meikle, R.D. [1045] Nigeria K000103527 Yes
Gereau, R.E.; et al. [4913] Tanzania K000103747 Yes
Vaughan, J.H. [1196] Tanzania K004803084 Yes
Goyder, D.J.; Barker, N.; Clark, V.R. [7430] Angola K000508852 Yes
s.coll [1545] Tanzania K004803046 Yes
Wieringa, J.J.; van de Poll, H.M. [1524] Gabon K001769771 Yes
de Wilde, J.J.F.E.; Arends, J.C.; Louis, A.M.; Wieringa, J.J. [10024] Gabon K001769766 Yes
Birkinshaw, C.; Ludovic, R.; Razakamalala, R.; Randrianasolo, A. [1169] Madagascar K001769750 Yes
Goyder, D.J.; Maiato, F. [9148] Angola K001636103 Yes
Kirk [4169 (?)] Tanzania K000103737 Type Yes
Lisowski, S. [54258] Guinea K004802804 Yes
Turner, L. [89] K000103679 Yes
Mbago, F. [1130] Tanzania K000103739 Yes
Bally, P.R.O. [B3888] Tanzania K004803079 Yes
Perdue, R.E.; Kibuwa, S.P. [11061] Tanzania K000103740 Yes
Schafer, P.A. [7992] Togo K000103510 Yes
Luke, W.R.Q.; Kibure, O.; Nacamo, E. [9992] Tanzania K004803033 Yes
Burtt Davy, J. [22431] K004803089 Yes
Angus, A. [547] Zambia K000103802 Yes
Reekmans, M. [6584] Burundi K000103666 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [10243] Tanzania K004803081 Yes
Ern, H. [3237] Togo K000103509 Yes
Eggerling, W.J. [633 (FD1007)] Uganda K000103735 Yes
Hendrickx, F.L. [7667] Congo, Republic of the K000103642 Yes
Lisowski, S. [54263] Guinea K000103481 Yes
Troupin, G. [467] Congo, Republic of the K000103645 Yes
Harley, R.M. [9253] Tanzania K000103743 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [1358] Tanzania K000103741 Yes
Dupont, P.R. [307] Seychelles K000103827 No
Phillips, E. [4207] Malawi K000103797 Yes
Turner, L. [16] Sudan K000103681 Yes
Rowland (Dr) [s.n.] Nigeria K004802830 Yes
Gomes e Sousa, A. [4250] Mozambique K000103781 Yes
Daramola, B.O.; Osanyinlusi [FHI 90213 [DO 104]] Nigeria K000103526 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [S1284] Tanzania K004803075 Yes
Reekmans, M. [9195] Burundi K000103665 Yes
Ruffo [1717] Tanzania K004803028 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [904] Tanzania K004803065 Yes
Frontier-Tanzania [1215] Tanzania K004803040 Yes
Malaise, F. [13301] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K000103660 Yes
Borta, J. (Dr) [32] Tanzania K004803038 Yes
Troupin, G. [16186] Rwanda K000103658 Yes
Ruffo [1305] Tanzania K004803031 Yes
Mazzocchi-Alemanni, N. [156] Angola K004803258 Yes
Daramola, B.O. [8] Nigeria K000103522 Yes
Hakki, M.; et al. [820] Togo K000103507 Yes
Troupin, G. [7833] Rwanda K000103662 Yes
Ruffo, C.K. [405] Tanzania K004803029 Yes
Vogel [177] Nigeria K000310066 Paratype Yes
Deighton, F.C. [5427] Sierra Leone K004802805 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [3262] Cote d'Ivoire K000103494 Yes
Latilo, M.G.; Daramola, B.O. [FHI 28924] Cameroon K000103650 Yes
Heudelot, J. [362] Senegal K000310065 Lectotype Yes
Eimunjeze; Adebusuyi [FHI 66345] Nigeria K000103521 Yes
Milne-Redhead, E.; Taylor, P. [10939] Tanzania K004803070 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [A1484] Sudan K000103682 Yes
Tanner, R. [1246] Tanzania K004803078 Yes
s.coll. [51] Nigeria K004802827 Yes
Semsei, S.R. [2670] Tanzania K004803072 Yes
Brummitt, R.K.; Banda, E.A. [9889] Malawi K000103800 Yes
Eimunjeze; Adebusuyi [FHI 69985] Nigeria K000103516 Yes
Lisowski, S. [54279] Guinea K000103483 Yes
Latilo, M.G. [FHI 37990] Nigeria K000103519 Yes
Eggeling, W.J. [6220] Tanzania K000103756 No
Fison, T.W. [113] Tanzania K000103744 Yes
St. Clair-Thompson, G.W. [744] Tanzania K004803042 Yes
Maitland, T.D. [820] Uganda K000103734 Yes
Codd, L.E. [5653] South Africa K000103821 No
s.coll. [1106] West Tropical Africa K001044645 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tanner, R. [1777] Tanzania K004803063 Yes
Ruffo [1643] Tanzania K004803034 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [1145] Sudan K000103683 Yes
Virgo, K.J. [19] Niger K000103512 Yes
Dechamps, R.; et al. (?) [1054] Angola K000103806 No
Chapman, H.M. [164] Nigeria K000103524 Yes
Oldeman, R.A.A. [924] Cote d'Ivoire K000103497 Yes
Brunt, M. [934] Cameroon K000103649 Yes
Legat, C.E. [4930] South Africa K000103819 No
Wigg, L.T. [1008] Tanzania K004803049 Yes
Lewalle, J. [4438] Burundi K000103667 Yes
Mgaza, C.D. [752] Tanzania K000103746 Yes
Brummitt, R.K. [11848] Malawi K000103799 Yes
Pilz, G.E. [2055] Nigeria K000103525 Yes
Ezrom, P.; Kindeketa, W.; Hussein, I.; Mandare, A.I. [126] Tanzania K004803039 Yes
White, F. [2967] Zambia K000103803 Yes
Magogo, F.C.; Innes, R.R. [RRI 372] Tanzania K000103755 Yes
Devred, R. [1799] Congo, Republic of the K000103656 Yes
Chevalier, A. [8758] Central African Republic K000103646 Yes
Olorunfemi, J.; Fagbemi [FHI 70706] Nigeria K000103514 Yes
Troupin, G. [3291] Rwanda K000103669 Yes
Troupin, G. [8170] Rwanda K000103670 Yes
Lynes, H. [D68] Tanzania K004803067 Yes
Lynes, H. [Ig205] Tanzania K004803047 Yes
Smook, L. [1308] South Africa K000103820 No
Tuley, P. [837] Nigeria K004802826 Yes
Phillips, E. [4256] Malawi K000103796 Yes
Wagemans, J. [2359] Congo, Republic of the K000103651 Yes
Richards, M.; Arasululu, S. [29041] Tanzania K004803025 Yes
Oldeman, R.A.A. [372] Cote d'Ivoire K000103496 Yes
Chapman, J.D. [4093] Nigeria K000103523 Yes
Chapman, J.D. [370] Malawi K000103795 Yes
Goyder, D.J. [8444] Angola K001333346 Yes
Lovett, J.; et al. [941] Tanzania K000103749 Yes
Pobeguin, M. [693] Guinea K004802803 Yes
Phillips, E. [2762] Malawi K000103798 Yes
s.coll. [24] Nigeria K004802829 Yes
Olorunfemi, J. [FHI 55710] Nigeria K000103518 Yes
Gillman, H. [1259] Tanzania K004803071 Yes
Brass, L.J. [17423] Malawi K000103792 Yes
Ruffo [1642] Tanzania K004803036 Yes
Faulkner, H.G. [3275] Tanzania K004803087 Yes
Procter, J. [3098] Tanzania K000103758 Yes
de Saeger [1729?] Congo, Republic of the K000103644 Yes
Gereau, R.E.; Kayombo, C.J. [3853] Tanzania K000103738 Yes
Brinbaum; Philippe [1006] Mali K004802801 Yes
Azancot de Menezes [1282] Angola K004803257 Yes
Fay, J.M. [5444] Central African Republic K000103653 Yes
[Gave] [42] Tanzania K004803048 Yes
[N. H. Magozo] [774] Tanzania K004803032 Yes
Richards, M. [20532] Tanzania K000103757 Yes
Robyns, W. [3876] Congo, Republic of the K000103657 Yes
Robyns, W. [3484] Rwanda K000103663 Yes
Styles, B.T. [274] Uganda K000103736 Yes
Schmitz, A. [2018] Congo, Republic of the K000103643 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [904] Tanzania K004803037 Yes
Scott, J.D. [s.n.] Tanzania K004803062 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [1293] Tanzania K004803086 Yes
Thulin, M.; Mhoro, B. [1124] Tanzania K000103750 Yes
Robson, N.K.B. [464] Malawi K000103791 Yes
Burtt, B.D. [1146] Tanzania K004803060 Yes
Adam, J.G. [17517] Senegal K000103486 Yes
Killick, E.J. [48] Nigeria K000103513 Yes
Barter, C. [s.n.] Nigeria K001044646 Unknown Type Material Yes
Goldsmith, B. [113/67] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803256 Yes
[Holtz] [6916] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803100 Yes
Gairdner, A.E. (Miss) [149] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803250 Yes
Schlieben, H.J. [1159A] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803098 Yes
Stolz, A. [393] Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803094 Yes
Simon, B.K. [475] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803254 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [3599] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803091 Yes
Wild, H. [1612] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803252 Yes
Stolz, A. [393] Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803090 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [8112] Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803097 Yes
[H.F. Meijer] [8] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803253 Yes
Greenway, P.J. [3444] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803099 Yes
Stent, S.M. [5240] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803251 Yes
Davies, R.M. [D277] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803095 Yes
Fries, R.E. [918] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803249 Yes
Smith, F.G. [1211] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803093 Yes
Teague, A.J. [429] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803248 Yes
Staples, R.R. [414] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803096 Yes
Leonhardt, J.A.H. [145] Tanzania Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803092 Yes
Van Son, G. [28992] Zimbabwe Parinari curatellifolia subsp. mobola K004803255 Yes
Bullock, A.A. [1111] Zambia Parinari mobola K:SPC-16487.000 No
Baron, R. [6518] Madagascar Parinari chapelieri K000310119 Type Yes

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    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

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    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images