Rytigynia adenodonta (K.Schum.) Robyns

First published in Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 11: 148 (1928)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tanzania to Zambia (Nyika Plateau). It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/62913/169378118

Conservation
LC - least concern
[IUCN]

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: not threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Rubiaceae, D. Bridson. Flora Zambesiaca 5:2. 1998

Morphology General Habit
Much branched shrub or small tree 1.5–3.6 m tall, entirely glabrous (save for domatia and insides of stipules), or with young shoots slightly to densely appressed pubescent; older branches greyish, ± nodulose and verrucose, the bark often red-brown and fissured and flaky.
Morphology Leaves
Leaves 1.3–6 × 0.4–2.8 cm, elliptic to broadly ovate-elliptic, abruptly shortly obtusely acuminate at the apex, ± rounded or cuneate at the base, scarcely discolorous, glabrous save for small pubescent domatia which may be ± absent or, rarely (Malawi) pubescent beneath and on midrib above; petioles 3–4 mm long; stipules connate at the base, glabrous outside, densely long-villous inside, 2 mm long, abruptly subulate-cuspidate, the appendage 1–2 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers solitary, or in lax 2–4-flowered cymes; pedicels rather thick, 3–5(11) mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx tube 1.5 mm long; limb obsoletely dentate, truncate or teeth broadly triangular, 0.8 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla ± rounded to acuminate at the apex in bud; creamy-white; tube 5–6 × 3.5–5 mm obconic, dilated from the base, with a ring of deflexed long hairs inside from the top of the tube; lobes oblong, reflexed, reaching about the middle of the tube, about 3–3.5 × 2–2.5 mm, ovate, obtuse or with a short appendage to 0.5 mm long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Ovary
Ovary 3–4-locular.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Pollen presenter
Pollen presenter coroniform, 1 mm wide, 3–4-lobed.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruit purple-black, about 8 mm long.
[FZ]

Rubiaceae, B. Verdcourt. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1976

Morphology General Habit
Much-branched shrub or small tree 1.5–3.6 m. tall, entirely glabrous (save for domatia and insides of stipules) or with young shoots slightly to densely adpressed pubescent; older branches greyish, ± nodulose and verrucose, the bark often red-brown and fissured and flaky.
Morphology Leaves
Leaf-blades elliptic to broadly ovate-elliptic, 1.3–6 cm. long, 0.4–2.8 cm. wide but usually quite small in Flora area, abruptly shortly obtusely acuminate at the apex, ± rounded or cuneate at the base, scarcely discolorous, glabrous save for small pubescent domatia which may be almost or quite absent or, rarely, in Malawi, pubescent beneath and on midrib above; petioles 3–4 mm. long; stipules connate at the base, glabrous outside, densely long-villous inside, 2 mm. long, abruptly subulate-cuspidate, the appendage 1–2 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
Flowers solitary or in lax 2–4-flowered cymes; pedicels rather thick, 3–5(–11) mm. long.
Morphology General Buds
Buds ± rounded to acuminate at the apex.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Calyx-tube 1.5 mm. long; limb obsoletely dentate, truncate or teeth broadly triangular, 0.8 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Corolla creamy white; tube obconic, dilated from the base, 5–6 mm. long 3.5–5 mm. wide, with a ring of deflexed long hairs inside from the top of the tube; lobes oblong, reflexed, reaching about the middle of the tube, ovate, ± 3–3.5 mm. long, 2–2.5 mm. wide, obtuse or with short appendage to 0.5 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Ovary 3–4-locular; stigmatic club coroniform, 1 mm. wide, 3–4-lobed.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruit purple-black, ± 8 mm. long.
[FTEA]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0