Pinaceae
Picea
Picea abies

Picea abies var. abies

This variety is accepted
The native range of this variety is Europe. It is a tree and grows primarly in the temperate biome(s).

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Belgium, Connecticut, Denmark, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Illinois, Ireland, Kentucky, Korea, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Netherlands, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New South Wales, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Rhode I., South European Russi, Spain, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Farjon, A. (2010). A handbook of the world's Conifers 2: 533-1111. BRILL, Leiden, Boston.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Jonsell, B. (ed.) (2000). Flora Nordica 1: 1-344. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Orchard, A.E. & McCarthy, P.M. (eds.) (1998). Flora of Australia 48: 1-766. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Shevtsov, V. (2022). Personal Communication on South European Russia. 1.
  • Tabak, N.M. (2011). Salvia glutinosa (Lamiaceae) naturalised in southeastern New York. Rhodora. Journal of the New England Botanical Club 113: 220-224.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
  • USDA, NRCS (2005- continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jun 1, 2012 Skvortsov, A.K. [112], Russian Federation K000554709 No
Feb 1, 2009 Lauria, F. [s.n.], Austria K000340323 No
Feb 1, 2009 Zetterstedt, J.E. [s.n.], Sweden K000340319 No
Feb 1, 2009 Favrat, L. [s.n.], Switzerland K000340318 No
Feb 1, 2009 Handel-Mazzetti, H. von [s.n.], Austria K000340316 No
Feb 1, 2009 Bormet, E. [s.n.], France K000340315 No
Feb 1, 2009 Loschnigg, V. [2001-11], Croatia K000340324 No
Feb 1, 2009 Stainton, J.D.A. [8006], Macedonia K000340325 No
Feb 1, 2009 Henriksson, J. [s.n.], Sweden K000340320 No
Feb 1, 2009 Turrill, W.B. [751], Bulgaria K000340326 No
Feb 1, 2009 Tedd, H.G. [1184], Greece K000340328 No
Mar 1, 2006 Purkyne, E. von [s.n.], Germany K001081801 isotype Yes
Mar 1, 2006 Purkyne, E. von [s.n.], Germany K000340329 isotype Yes
Fellman, N.I. [s.n.], Finland K001081803 Yes
Fellman, N.I. [s.n.], Finland K001081804 Yes
Fellman, N.I. [s.n.], Finland K001081802 Yes
Gerard, P. [Cat. no. 6059], India Pinus excelsa K001122917 Yes
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 6059], Nepal Pinus excelsa K000639541 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6059], India Pinus excelsa K001122919 Yes
Gerard, P. [Cat. no. 6059], India Pinus excelsa K001122918 Yes

Sources

  • Art and Illustrations in Digifolia

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images