Pinus pinaster subsp. escarena (Risso) K.Richt.
First published in Pl. Eur. 1: 1 (1890)
This subspecies is accepted
The native range of this subspecies is Spain to Italy and Malta, NW. Africa. It is a tree and grows primarily in the temperate biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Algeria, Baleares, Corse, France, Italy, Morocco, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Pinus escarena Risso in Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid. 2: 459 (1826)
- Pinus pinaster var. escarena (Risso) Loudon in Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2214 (1838)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Pinus hamiltonii Ten. in Cat. Ort. Bot. Napoli: 90 (1845)
- Pinus laricio Savi in Fl. Pis. 2: 353 (1798)
- Pinus maghrebiana (Villar) Rivas Mart., Molero Mesa, Marfíl & G.Benítez in Naturalia Cantabricae 8(Esp. 3): 120 (2020)
- Pinus mesogeensis Fieschi & Gaussen in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse 64: 440 (1932)
- Pinus pinaster var. hamiltonii (Ten.) Lindl. & Gordon in J. Hort. Soc. London 5: 217 (1850)
- Pinus pinaster subsp. hamiltonii (Ten.) Villar in Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 33: 427 (1934)
- Pinus pinaster var. iberica Villar in Types Sols Afr. Nord 1: 84 (1947)
- Pinus pinaster var. maghrebiana Villar in Types Sols Afr. Nord 1: 84 (1947)
- Pinus pinaster var. mesogeensis (Fieschi & Gaussen) Silba in Phytologia 68: 59 (1990)
- Pinus pinaster var. minor Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 383 (1868), nom. illeg.
- Pinus pinaster var. prolifera Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 383 (1868)
- Pinus pinaster subsp. prolifera (Parl.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 1 (1890)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Farjon, A. (2001). World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers, ed. 2: 1-309. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Mateos, M.A. & Valdés, B. (2009). Catálogo de la flora vascular del Rif occidental calizo (N de Marruecos). I Selaginellaceae - Rosaceae. Lagascalia 29: 105-257.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Sources
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Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0