Rutaceae
Clausena

Clausena excavata Burm.f.

First published in Fl. Indica: 87 (1768)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical Asia. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam

Introduced into:

Christmas I., Seychelles

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • George, A.S., Orchard, A.E. & Hewson, H.J. (eds.) (1993). Oceanic islands 2. Flora of Australia 50: 1-606. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
  • Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (2001). Flora of Bhutan 2: 1-1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Leti, M., Hul, S., Fouché, J.-G., Cheng, S.K. & David, B. (2013). Flore photographique du Cambodge: 1-589. Éditions Privat, Toulouse.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V. & Armstrong, K. (2007). A checklist of the vascular plants of Lao PDR: 1-394. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh.
  • Toyama, H. & al. (2013). Inventory of the woody flora in Permanent plats of Kampong Thom and Kompong Chhnang provinces, Cambodia. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 64: 45-105.
  • Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
  • Wiriadinata, H., Girmansyah, D., Hunter, J.M., Hoover, W.S. & Kartawinata, K. (2013). Floristic study of West Sumbawa, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 13: 391-404.
  • Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 11: 1-622. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
  • George, A.S., Orchard, A.E. & Hewson, H.J. (eds.) (1993). Oceanic islands 2. Flora of Australia 50: 1-606. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Hara, H., Stearn, W.T. & Williams, H.J. (1979). An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 2: 1-220. Trustees of British Museum, London.
  • Toyama, H. & al. (2013). Inventory of the woody flora in Permanent plats of Kampong Thom and Kompong Chhnang provinces, Cambodia. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 64: 45-105.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jul 29, 2004 Berhaman, A. [SAN 134449] Malaysia K000270682 No
Jul 29, 2004 Dewol; Jumrafiah [SAN 124098] Malaysia K000270680 No
Jul 29, 2004 Amin; Suin [SAN 123143] Malaysia K000270681 No
Jul 29, 2004 Amin et al. [SAN 123184] Malaysia K000270679 No
Jul 29, 2004 Goh, L.M. [SAN 145366] Malaysia K000270683 No
Jul 13, 2004 Soejarto; Sydara [10806] Laos K000270517 No
Jan 1, 1994 McClelland, J. [s.n.] Burma K000382462 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1994 McClelland, J. [20] Burma K000382463 Type Yes
Jan 1, 1994 McClelland, J. [s.n.] BU K000382464 Unknown Type Material Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [13724] Thailand K005193122 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [339] Thailand K005193097 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [9125] Thailand K005193077 Yes
Hansen, B.; Smitinand, T. [12385] Thailand K005193117 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [1908] Thailand K005193090 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [195] Thailand K005193096 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [10711] Thailand K005193114 Yes
Ladell, W.R.S. [209] Thailand K005193126 Yes
Vanpruk, L. [162] Thailand K005193089 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [[1017]] Thailand K005193081 Yes
Champion, H. [530] Thailand K005193118 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [6853] Thailand K005193079 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [363] Thailand K005193080 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [751] Thailand K005193101 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [99] Thailand K005193093 Yes
Hansen, B.; Seidenfaden, G.; Smitinand, T. [11345] Thailand K005193112 Yes
Larsen, K. [8426] Thailand K005193120 Yes
Kerr, A. [8547] Thailand K005193075 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [14091] Thailand K005193123 Yes
Winit, K. [118] Thailand K005193094 Yes
Put [2700] Thailand K005193124 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [11396] Thailand K005193109 Yes
Suzana, S.; Pius, G.; Braham, B.; Dg Ku Rozianah, M. [SAN 158378] Malaysia K001604675 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [20997] Laos K005193119 Yes
Robinson, H.C. [s.n.] Thailand K005193095 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1432] Thailand K005193092 Yes
Winit; [Pu [1290] Thailand K005193128 Yes
Suksakorn, S. [896] Thailand K005193104 Yes
Gwynne-Vaughan, D.T. [623] Thailand K005193088 Yes
Put [801] Thailand K005193127 Yes
Marcan, A. [[956]] Thailand K005193129 Yes
Hansen, B.; Smitinand, T. [12385] Thailand K005193121 Yes
Put [3899] Thailand K005193078 Yes
Kloss, C.B. [6818] Thailand K005193105 Yes
Hansen [11345] Thailand K005193113 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1431] Thailand K005193083 Yes
Suksakorn, S. [929] Thailand K005193103 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [12355] Thailand K005193115 Yes
Marcan, A. [628] Thailand K005193100 Yes
Kasin [187] Thailand K005193106 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [18612] Thailand K005193111 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1431] Thailand K005193086 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [14707] Thailand K005193125 Yes
Roxburgh, W. [s.n.] India K000717909 Unknown Type Material Yes
[M. Krenff] [1642] Vietnam K005193074 Yes
Lakshnakara, M.C. [573] Thailand K005193082 Yes
Lakshnakara, M.C. [870] Thailand K005193085 Yes
Kerr, A. [8608] Thailand K005193076 Yes
Gwynne-Vaughan, D.T. [449] Thailand K005193087 Yes
Collins, D.J. (Mrs) [123] Thailand K005193091 Yes
Poilane, M.E. [21176] Vietnam K005193108 Yes
Larsen, K.; Larsen, S.S. [s.n.] Thailand K005193110 Yes
Hansen, B.; Smitinand, T. [12278] Thailand K005193116 Yes
Vanpruk, P. [490] Thailand K005193098 Yes
Kerr, A.F.G. [5124] Thailand K005193102 Yes
Lakshnakara, M.C. [375] Thailand K005193130 Yes
[M. Rejourd] [235] Thailand K005193107 Yes
Garrett, H.B.G. [1432] Thailand K005193084 Yes
Kerr, A. [5800] Thailand K005193099 Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123682 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123681 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123679 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123680 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123678 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 6366] Cookia punctata K001123683 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8515] India Cookia graveolens K001125746 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [Cat. no. 8515] India Cookia graveolens K001125747 Unknown Type Material Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images