Sapindaceae
Cardiospermum

Cardiospermum grandiflorum Sw.

First published in Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 64 (1788)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical America, Tropical & S. Africa. It is a climbing annual or perennial and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is has environmental uses and social uses, as a medicine and for food.

Distribution

Native to:

Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Cabinda, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Republic, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica, DR Congo, Ecuador, El Salvador, Eswatini, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Liberia, Malawi, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Namibia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Introduced into:

Algeria, Canary Is., Cook Is., Hawaii, Leeward Is., Madeira, New South Wales, Puerto Rico, Queensland, South Australia, Sri Lanka, St.Helena

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Boulvert, Y. (1977). Catalogue de la Flore de Centrafrique 2(1): 1-85. ORSTROM, Bangui.
  • Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1998). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 12: 1-390. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • Davies, F.G. & Verdcourt, B. (1998). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Dodonaea: 1-108.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Exell, A.W., Fernandes, A. & Wild, H. (eds.) (1966). Flora Zambesiaca 2(2): 353-653. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gosline, G., Bidault, E., van der Burgt, X., Cahen, D., Challen, G., Condé, N., Couch, C., Couvreur, T.L.P., Dagallier, L.M.J., Darbyshire, I., Dawson, S., Doré, T.S., Goyder, D., Grall, A., Haba, P., Haba, P., Harris, D., Hind, D.J.N., Jongkind, & al. (2023). A Taxonomically-verified and Vouchered Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Republic of Guinea. Nature, scientific data 10, Article number: 327: [1]-[12].
  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
  • Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
  • Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
  • Lambdon, P. (2012). Flowering plants & ferns of St Helena: 1-624. Pisces publications for St Helena nature conservation group.
  • Lejoy, J., Ndjele, M.-B. & Geerinck, D. (2010). Catalogue-flore des plantes vasculaires des districts de Kisangani et de la Tshopo (RD Congo). Taxonomania 30: 1-307.
  • Monteiro de Barros, A.A., de Andrade Ribas, L. & Dunn Araujo, D.S. (2009). Trepadeiras do Parque Estadual da Serra do Tiririca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Rodriguésia 60: 681-694.
  • Muer, T., Sauerbier, H. & Cabrara Calixto, F. (2020). Die Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Madeiras: 1-792. Verlag und Versandbuchhandlung Andreas Kleinsteuber.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Stevens, W.D., Ulloa U., C., Pool, A. & Montiel, O.M. (2001). Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: i-xlii, 1-2666. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Sykes, W.R. (2016). Flora of the Cook Islands: 1-973. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii.
  • Villaseñor, J.L. (2016). Checklist of the native vascular plants of Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 87: 559-902.
  • Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. & Sohmer, S.H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, rev. ed., 2: 989-1918. University of Hawai'i Press, Bishop Museum Press.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Flora of West Tropical Africa

  • Prod. 64 (1788)
  • Radlk. in Engl. Pflanzenr. Sapindac. 372.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
  • Boggan, J. Funck, V. & Kelloff, C. (1997). Checklist of the Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, Franch Guiana) ed. 2: 1-238. University of Guyana, Georgetown.
  • Dassanayake (ed.) (1998). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 12: 1-390. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G.F. (2008). Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Fischer, E., Rembold, K., Althof, A. & Obholzer, J. (2010). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Kakamega forest, Western province, Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99: 129-226.
  • Forzza, R.C., Zappi, D. & Souza, V.C. (2016-continuously updated). Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção http://reflora.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/ConsultaPublicaUC/ResultadoDaConsultaNovaConsulta.do.
  • GBIF ( 2021-continuously updated). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • GBIF (2008-2020). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M. & Keay, R.W.J. (1954-1958). Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 1: 1-828.
  • Ibarra-Manríquez, G. & al. (2015). Lianas of Mexico. Botanical Sciences 93: 365-417.
  • Lambdon, P. (2012). Flowering plants & ferns of St Helena: 1-624. Pisces publications for St Helena nature conservation group.
  • Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
  • Stevens, W.D., Ulloa U., C., Pool, A. & Montiel, O.M. (2001). Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: i-xlii, 1-2666. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Sykes, W.R. (2016). Flora of the Cook Islands: 1-973. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Hawaii.
  • Wagner, W.L., Herbst, D.R. & Sohmer, S.H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, rev. ed., 2: 989-1918. University of Hawai'i Press, Bishop Museum Press.

Flora of Tropical East Africa

  • Agnew, A.D.Q. & Agnew, S., Upland Kenya Wild Flowers, ed. 2: 164 (1994).
  • E. Lind & A. Tallantire, Some Common Flowering Plants of Uganda, ed. 2: 68, fig. 24 (1972).
  • Exell & Mendonça, Consp. Fl. Angol. 2: 74 (1954).
  • Exell in Flora Zambesiaca 2: 511, t. 101B (1966).
  • F. W. Andr., The Flowering Plants of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 2: 338, fig. 124 (1952).
  • Fouilloy & Hallé in Fl. Cameroun, 16: 17, t. 1/10–17 (1973)
  • Fouilloy & Hallé in Fl. Gabon 23: 17, t. 1/10–17 (1973).
  • Hauman in Flore du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi, 9: 285 (1960).
  • Keay in Flora of West Tropical Africa, ed. 2, 1: 711, fig. 197 (1958).
  • Radlk. in A. Engler, Das Pflanzenreich IV, 165: 372 (1932).
  • Robyns, Flore des Spermatophytes du Parc National Albert 1: 515 (1948).
  • Sw., Prodr. 64 (1788).
  • Taub. in Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete, Theile C: 249 (1895).

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (2015). Listado de especies de Productos No Maderables del caribe colombiano. 366 registros, aportados por: Garcia, H. (Contacto del Recurso), López Camacho, R. (Creador del recurso), Espitia Palencia, L. (Proveedor del metadatos). Versión 2.0. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=le_bst-caribe_plantae_2015
  • Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (2019). Lista de especies vedadas por la resolución 213 de 1977. 8256 especies. http://i2d.humboldt.org.co/ceiba/resource.do?r=le_plantaspriorizadas_2019
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
  • Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
May 31, 2005 Wood, J.R., et al. [19818] Bolivia K000251806 Yes
Nov 1, 2003 Lane, P. [386] Cameroon K000197938 Yes
Oct 8, 2003 Wood, J.R.I. [10513] Bolivia K000035374 Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Tchouto (Mbatchou), P. [933] Cameroon K000518281 Yes
Jan 1, 1993 Wheatley, J.I. [661] Cameroon K000518282 Yes
Balkwill, K,; Mbatha, H.P.; Reddy, R.A. [13389] South Africa K001892205 Yes
de Nevers, G. [14868] Guinea K000010918 No
Steinbach, J. [7206] Bolivia K003465524 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [409] Sierra Leone K003409467 Yes
Compère, P. [1810] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409602 Yes
Zardini, E.; Velásquez, C. [14694] Paraguay K003465427 Yes
Fiebrig, K. [6181] Paraguay K003465432 Yes
Ward, C.J. South Africa K003465174 No
Lehmannianae, F.C. [8470] Colombia K003465542 Yes
Acevedo R, P.; Vargas, E. [1772] Bolivia K003465525 Yes
Hassler, E. [6863] Paraguay K003465441 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [1718] Nigeria K003409517 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Sierra Leone K003409469 Yes
Seemann [598] Panama K003465546 Yes
Mbago, F. [1004] Tanzania K003409821 Yes
Beetle, A.A. [26222] Costa Rica K003465291 Yes
Flamigni [6424] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409615 Yes
Ollgaard, B.; Asanza C, E.; Brandbyge, J.; Roth, S.; Sperling, C. [34998] Ecuador K003465534 Yes
Woolston, A.L. [1667] Paraguay K003465443 Yes
Moll, E.J. South Africa K003465182 No
Mecel, L. [3360] Argentina K003465669 Yes
Cummins, H.A. [75] Ghana K003409488 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P700] Tanzania K003409818 Yes
Sandeman, C. [4820] Paraguay K003465431 Yes
van der Ben, D. [1049] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409630 Yes
Lowe, J.L. [1259] Nigeria K003409510 Yes
van der Ben, D. [1049] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409629 Yes
Okafor, J.C. [FHI36865] Nigeria K003409512 Yes
Cascante, A. [1250] Costa Rica K003465279 Yes
Smith, J.D. [s.n.] Costa Rica K003465283 Yes
Heringer, E.P.; Figueiras, T.S.; Mendoca, R.C.; Pereira, B.A.S.; Heringer, A.E.; Salles; Chagas E Silva, F. [5215] Brazil K003465444 Yes
Clemens, M.S. [s.n.] Australia K003409403 Yes
Zappi, D.C.; Milliken, W.; Sasaki, D.; Frisby, S.; Piva, J. [1391] Brazil K000578991 Yes
Robyns, W. [2048] Congo, Republic of the K003409612 Yes
Emwiogbon; Onyeachusim [136] Nigeria K003409500 Yes
Eilu, G. [144] Uganda K003409768 Yes
Skutch, A.F. [2362] Costa Rica K003465282 Yes
Jurgensen, C. [926] Mexico K003465264 Yes
Griffiths, M.E. [6] Uganda K003409782 Yes
Smith, H.H. [1535] Colombia K003465511 Yes
s.coll. [7196] Uganda K003409786 Yes
Dawodu, J.B. [78] Nigeria K003409504 Yes
Ferrucci, M.S.; Coulleri, J.P.; Dematteis, M.; Urdampilleta, J.D. [3126] Bolivia K003465522 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [13325] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409632 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [8953] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409606 Yes
Gentle, P.H. [7889] Belize K003465274 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P561] Tanzania K003409822 Yes
Fiebrig, K. [5247] Paraguay K003465434 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [13580] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409636 Yes
Cummins, H.A. [56] Ghana K003409494 Yes
Ward, C.J. K003465171 No
André, É. [493] Colombia K003465498 Yes
Forster, P.I.; Booth, R. [PIF22062] Australia K003409393 Yes
Tonduz, A. [13501] Costa Rica K003465285 Yes
Carroll [C3] Kenya K003409803 Yes
Dawkins, H.C. [632] Uganda K003409790 Yes
Mr. Tracey [338] Colombia K003465540 Yes
Coveny, R.; Dunn, C.; Plat, J. [12564] Australia K003409398 Yes
Muerillon, A. [928] Cameroon K003409595 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003465703 Yes
Lankester, C.H. [141] Costa Rica K003465281 Yes
Gentle, P.H.; Lundell, C.L. [1484] Belize K003465269 No
Eggeling, W.J. [193] Uganda K003409784 Yes
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4491] Uganda K003409772 Yes
Foster, E.W. [124] Nigeria K003409506 Yes
s.coll. Namibia K003465169 No
Keay, R.W.J.; Jones, A.P.D.; Onochie, C.F.A. [FHI14582] Nigeria K003409515 Yes
Holland, J.H. [178] Nigeria K003409516 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [5532] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409603 Yes
Bogdan, A. [AB3834] Kenya K003409796 Yes
Hassler, E. [11700] Paraguay K003465435 Yes
Bos, J.J. [2582] Liberia K003409472 Yes
Coulleri, J.P.; Ferruci, M.S.; Simelane, D.O.; Magoba, R. [417] Argentina K003465667 Yes
Hassler, E. [6009] Paraguay K003465439 Yes
Verdcourt [1701] Kenya K003409805 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Venezuela K003465500 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [8040] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409623 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Spain K003409162 Yes
Ariwaodo, J.O. [[ARS]1438] Nigeria K003409511 Yes
Steyermark, J.A. [92045] Venezuela K003465529 Yes
Hooper, S.S.; Townsend, C.C. [1511] Kenya K003409801 Yes
Galan, P. ; Garcia, S. [4558] El Salvador K001532168 No
Etuge, M.; Fobia; Ndene; Okon [4472r] Cameroon K001422434 Yes
Gentle, P.H.; Lundell, C.L. [1414] Belize K003465271 Yes
Dalziel, J.M. [82] Nigeria K003409507 Yes
McClement, I.N. [s.n.] Australia K003409395 Yes
Kalbreyer [257] Colombia K003465510 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P215] Tanzania K003409820 Yes
Jayasuriya, M. [296] Sri Lanka K003409309 Yes
Loveridge, M.V. [104] Uganda K003409780 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Equatorial Guinea K003409661 Yes
Dundas J. [20502] Cameroon K000093172 Yes
Woolston, A.L. [152] Paraguay K003465442 Yes
Verschueren [457] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409624 Yes
Edwards, K.S.; Roe, T. [333] Venezuela K003465528 Yes
Mathias, M.E.; Taylor, D. [3613] Peru K003465535 Yes
Punch, C. [s.n.] Nigeria K003409502 Yes
Odewo, T.K. [FHI70646] Nigeria K003409499 Yes
Millson, A. [39] Nigeria K003409503 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003409344 Yes
Wasshausen, D.C.; Encarnación, F. [640] Peru K003465530 Yes
Rattray, R.S. [R15] Ghana K003409492 Yes
H. Fredericq in de Witte [8124] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409631 Yes
André, É. [493] Peru K003465532 Yes
Symes, Y.E. [731] Uganda K003409778 Yes
Manning, S.D. [336] Cameroon K003409596 Yes
Symes, Y.E. [308] Uganda K003409788 Yes
W. J. J. O. de Wilde [402] Cote d'Ivoire K003409482 Yes
Schweinfurth, G. [3435] K003409668 Yes
Schinini, A.; Mroginski, L. [4445] Argentina K003465672 Yes
Harley, R.M. [9374] Tanzania K003409814 Yes
Eggeling, W.J. [139] Uganda K003409794 Yes
s.coll. [786] Jamaica K003465424 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [6013] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409619 Yes
[L. G. Holliday] [35] Bolivia K003465526 Yes
Stauffer, H.U. [1014] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409627 Yes
[W. W. Reade] [s.n.] Ghana K003409489 Yes
Bos, J.J. [2433] Liberia K003409477 Yes
Pirozynski, K.A. [P215] Tanzania K003409819 Yes
Jessup, L.W. [567] Australia K003409402 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. Zambia K003409958 Yes
Herrera, G. [7478] Costa Rica K003465290 Yes
Adam, J.G. [20964] Liberia K003409476 Yes
Glanville, R.R. [118] Sierra Leone K003409471 Yes
Linden, I. [1585] Venezuela K003465502 Yes
McFadyen [s.n.] Jamaica K003465417 Yes
Moldenke, H. [301] United States K003465239 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [10812] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409614 Yes
Schwarz, G.J. [4684] Argentina K003465675 Yes
Carmichael [1129] Uganda K003409779 Yes
Codd, L.E.W. South Africa K003465173 No
Tweedie [s.n.] K003465677 Yes
Sprague, T.A. [113] Colombia K003465508 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [10606] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409635 Yes
[Ghesguiere] [4307] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409608 Yes
Balansa, B. [2493] Paraguay K003465429 Yes
Gilbert, M. [64] Paraguay K003465426 Yes
Durrington, L. [111] Australia K003409400 Yes
Nicholas, A. South Africa K003465179 No
Kerfoot, O. [2165] Kenya K003409809 Yes
s.coll. K003465184 No
Hamai, M. [MH91002] Tanzania K003409810 Yes
Scott Elliot, G.F. [6116] K003409785 Yes
s.coll. [9196] Venezuela K003465499 Yes
Jack; Turner, A. [536] Kenya K003409800 Yes
Hassler, E. [1540] Paraguay K003465433 Yes
Hiepko, P.; Schultze-Motel, W. [91] Togo K003409496 Yes
Leemans [614] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409609 Yes
T. & P. [185] Malaysia K003409321 Yes
Williams, R.S. [786] Bolivia K003465518 Yes
Veldkamp, J.F. [6152] Ghana K003465704 Yes
Maitland, J.D. [529[B]] Uganda K003409781 Yes
[Daslari] [s.n.] Jamaica K003465421 Yes
Talbot, P. [1363] Nigeria K003409514 Yes
Welwitsch Angola K003409955 Yes
Dummer, R. [346] Uganda K003465068 Yes
Allen, C. [904] Colombia K003465509 Yes
Adjanohoun, E.J. [136] Benin K003409498 Yes
Azuma, S. [481] Tanzania K003409816 Yes
Martinez S., E.; Ramos, C.H.; Lombera, R.; Guerrero, R. [25176] Mexico K003465266 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [3147] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409607 Yes
Hassler, E. [4740] Paraguay K003465436 Yes
Cascante, A.; Sánchez, J.; Volio, E. [438] Costa Rica K003465289 Yes
Mutimushi, J.M. Zambia K003409960 Yes
Vázquez, B. [1469] Mexico K003465267 Yes
Chipp, T.F. [434] Ghana K003409493 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [2063] Nigeria K003409518 Yes
[Mullen] [99] Nigeria K003409519 Yes
Gentle, P.H.; Lundell, C.L. [2326] Belize K003465270 Yes
H. Fredericq in de Witte [8689] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409637 Yes
Chase, N.C. Zimbabwe K003409953 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [8299] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409626 Yes
Lehmannianae, F.C. [8470] Colombia K003465536 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [4992a] Peru K003465515 Yes
Pedersen, T.M. [180] Argentina K003465670 Yes
Smythe, C.W. [92] Sierra Leone K003409470 Yes
Smith, J.D. [s.n.] Costa Rica K003465284 Yes
Orcutt, C.R. [s.n.] Jamaica K003465425 Yes
Le Testu, M. [465] Benin K003409497 Yes
Vanni, R.; Daviña, J.; de Pompert, M.; Radovancich, A. [763] Argentina K003465671 Yes
Nicholas, A. South Africa K003465178 No
Thorncroft, J.N. South Africa K003465170 No
Morton, J.K. [GC9287] Ghana K003409486 Yes
Watmough, R. South Africa K003465172 No
Drummond, R.B.; Hemsley, J.H. [4491] Uganda K003409771 Yes
Smith, H.H. [s.n.] Colombia K003465507 Yes
Daly, D.C.; Balick, M.J. [2094] Bolivia K003465554 Yes
Veldkamp, J.F. [6112] Ghana K003409495 Yes
Ferrucci, M.S.; Coulleri, J.P.; Dematteis, M.; Urdampilleta, J.D. [3130] Bolivia K003465523 Yes
Chacón, R.; Lobo, S.; Sánchez, J.; Otros [377] Costa Rica K003465277 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [3037] Cameroon K003409597 Yes
Linden, I. [1525] Venezuela K003465501 Yes
Hooker; Sinclair [s.n.] Panama K003465544 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. Zambia K003409956 Yes
Chacón, R.; Lobo, S.; Sánchez, J.; Otros [377] Costa Rica K003465276 Yes
Florence, J. [9266] French Polynesia K003409446 Yes
Verdcourt [1701] Kenya K003409804 Yes
Pennington, T.D.; Linares, C.; Bulnes, F. [12366] Peru K003465533 Yes
Mullins, A.J. South Africa K003465180 No
Symes, Y.E. [308] Uganda K003409789 Yes
s.coll. [98] Uganda K003409792 Yes
Gossweiler, J. [s.n.] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409625 Yes
Nichols, G.E. [[100]] Jamaica K003465418 Yes
Forster, P.I. [PIF7813] Australia K003409399 Yes
King, E.L. [179B] Sierra Leone K003409466 Yes
Spruce [4217] Peru K003465512 Yes
Gibert, M. [122] Uruguay K003465678 Yes
[Almed]; [Chizea] [FHI20023] Nigeria K003409513 Yes
Schipp, W.A. [S-662] Belize K003465273 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [1756] Cote d'Ivoire K003409480 Yes
Latilo; Fagbemi [FHI66279] Nigeria K003409501 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [11686] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409638 Yes
Thomas, N.W. [7773] Sierra Leone K003409468 Yes
Obeng-Darko, K. [5005] Ghana K003409483 Yes
Holliday, L.G. [43] Bolivia K003465521 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. Zambia K003409962 Yes
Lankester, C.H. [141] Costa Rica K003465280 Yes
Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. [1756] Cote d'Ivoire K003409478 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [6119] Colombia K003465541 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [13750] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409616 Yes
Manning, S.D. [348] Cameroon K003409594 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003409343 Yes
André, É. [K586] Colombia K003465538 Yes
Batianoff, G.N. [200113] Australia K003409394 Yes
Barker, A. [1146] Liberia K003409474 Yes
Dummer, R. [346] Uganda K003409793 Yes
Hunter, A.A.; Allen, P.H. [362] Panama K003465543 Yes
Chase, N.C. Zimbabwe K003409950 Yes
Holliday, L.G. [40] Bolivia K003465520 Yes
Clark, S.; Pickard, J.; Coveny, R. [1648] Australia K003409401 Yes
Tweedie [s.n.] Uruguay K000037453 Unknown Type Material Yes
Tweedie [s.n.] Uruguay K000037452 Unknown Type Material Yes
Harris, C.M. [147] Uganda K003409773 Yes
Jean Louis [621] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409604 Yes
Toyoshima, A. [424] Tanzania K003409817 Yes
Fanshawe, D.B. Zambia K003409957 Yes
[Sinclair] [s.n.] Panama K003465545 Yes
Mroginski, L.; Schinini, A.; Pueyo, H. [617] Argentina K003465668 Yes
Barker, A.J.D. [1146] Liberia K003409473 Yes
Morong, T. [238] Paraguay K003465428 Yes
Rwaburindore, P.K. [2952] Uganda K003409769 Yes
Irvine, F.R. [87] Ghana K003409487 Yes
s.coll. [3989] Sierra Leone K003409464 Yes
Strey, R.G. South Africa K003465177 No
Fanshawe, D.B. Zambia K003409959 Yes
Parsons, A.C. [s.n.] Nigeria K003409508 Yes
Van Schuytbroeck in de Witte [12617] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409618 Yes
Lowe, J.L. [[2]982] Cameroon K003409600 Yes
Liben, L. [314] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409634 Yes
[J. E. Andots] [FH5354] Ghana K003409490 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [13825] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409613 Yes
Lewis, W.H.; Dwyer, J.D.; Elias, T.S.; Robertson, K.R. [859] Panama K003465527 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [9854] Guinea K003409465 Yes
Morton, J.K. [GC9287] Ghana K003409484 Yes
Aguilar, R.; Sancho, V.; Madrigal, M. [4444] Costa Rica K003465278 Yes
André, É. [K585] Colombia K003465539 Yes
Ferrucci, S.; Radovancich, A.; Vanni, R. [530] Argentina K003465674 Yes
Breteler, F.J. [1589] Cameroon K003409598 Yes
Keller, H.A.; Ferrucci, S. [8176] Argentina K003465666 Yes
Hazel, C. [121] Uganda K003409774 Yes
Pearce, R. [s.n.] Bolivia K003465517 Yes
Jean Louis [621] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409605 Yes
Curtiss, A.H. [5640] United States K003465240 Yes
Braun, K.P. Eswatini K003465175 No
Spruce, R. [4217] Peru K003465513 Yes
Welw. Angola K003409954 Yes
Jarrett, T. [40] Uganda K003409775 Yes
March (Mr.) [1639] Jamaica K003465420 Yes
[K. R. Bock] [328] Kenya K003409798 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Jamaica K003465422 Yes
Tweedie; Mabberley [3964] Kenya K003409799 Yes
Thiebaud, A. [556] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409628 Yes
Faden, R.B.; Evans, A.W. [69/2046] Kenya K003409806 Yes
Kassner [3277] Uganda K003409770 Yes
Purseglove, J.W. [P744] Uganda K003409777 Yes
Tanner, R. [1182] Tanzania K003409811 Yes
Burkart, A. [19303] Argentina K003465673 Yes
s.coll. [2897] Colombia K003465504 Yes
Delhaye, R.E. [198] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409610 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Kenya K003409797 Yes
Dawkins, H.C. [632] Uganda K003409791 Yes
Troupin, G. [16389] Rwanda K003409620 Yes
Miguel Bang Lectæ, A. [1450] Bolivia K003465516 Yes
Synnott, T.J. [504] Uganda K003409776 Yes
Rowland [s.n.] Nigeria K003409505 Yes
Moldenke, H. [301] United States K003465238 Yes
Welwitsch Angola K003409951 Yes
Sprague, T.A. [113] Colombia K003465506 Yes
Clayton, W.D.; Weerasooriya, A. [6194] Sri Lanka K003409308 Yes
Lépiz, E.; Ramirez, P.; Jiménez; Morales [66] Costa Rica K003465275 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [11751] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409633 Yes
Hassler, E. [3689] Paraguay K003465440 Yes
Coulleri, J.P.; Ferrucci, M.S.; Simelane, D.O.; Magoba, R. [429] Argentina K003465665 Yes
Baldwin, J.T. [10009] Liberia K003409475 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [s.n.] Peru K003465531 Yes
Rivera, G. [2031] Costa Rica K003465286 Yes
André, É. [[421e]] Colombia K003465505 Yes
Uruguay K000037454 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mutimushi, J.M. Zambia K003409961 Yes
[Rowland] [s.n.] Nigeria K003409509 Yes
Montes, J.E. [2212] Argentina K003465679 Yes
[G. San] [2] Jamaica K003465419 Yes
s.coll. [350] Uganda K003409783 Yes
Hepper, F.N.; Maley, J. [8003] Cote d'Ivoire K003409481 Yes
Tessmann, G. [474] Equatorial Guinea K003409662 Yes
Friis, I.; Vollesen, K.B. [750] Sudan K003409670 Yes
Carroll, E.W. [C3] Kenya K003409802 Yes
Liebenberg, L.C.C. South Africa K003465181 No
Wrigley, T.C.; Melville, F.A. [113] Equatorial Guinea K003409663 Yes
Rivera, G. [2031] Costa Rica K003465287 Yes
Fiebrig, K. [628] Paraguay K003465437 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K003409342 Yes
Biegel, H.M. Zimbabwe K003409949 Yes
Lebrun, J.A. [8070] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409621 Yes
Arvigo, R.; Shropshire, G.; Cuc, A.; Xix, E.; Xix, M. [136] Belize K003465268 Yes
s.coll. [786] Jamaica K003465423 Yes
Whyte, A. [s.n.] Kenya K003409808 Yes
Wieringa, J.J.; Hoekstra, P.H.; Niangadouma, R.; Boussiengui, J.N. [6289] Gabon K003409601 Yes
Kassner [2753] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409622 Yes
Smith, L.S. [14179] Australia K003409397 Yes
Hassler, E. [7262] Paraguay K003465438 Yes
Mabberley; McCall [99] Kenya K003409795 Yes
St. G. Beck [12063] Bolivia K003465555 Yes
Welw Angola K003409952 Yes
Mann [1299] Cameroon K000426185 Unknown Type Material Yes
Schwindt, E. [4454] Argentina K003465676 Yes
Tanner, R. [1182] Tanzania K003409812 Yes
Graham, M.D. [16] Kenya K003409807 Yes
Coulleri, J.P.; Mawela, K. South Africa K003465176 No
Veldkamp, J.F. [6152] Ghana K003465702 Yes
Sandeman, C.A.W. [4820] Paraguay K003465430 Yes
Newbould, J.; Jefford, T.G.; Juniper, B.E. [2744] Tanzania K003409815 Yes
Constable, E.F. [4902] Australia K003409396 Yes
Morton, J.K. [6129] Ghana K003409491 Yes
Whyte, A. [s.n.] Uganda K003409787 Yes
Wood, J.R.I.; Hind, D.J.N.; Mendoza, M. [23138] Bolivia K003465556 Yes
de Witte, G.F. [13857] Congo, Democratic Republic of the K003409617 Yes
Cremers, G. [1139] Cote d'Ivoire K003409479 Yes
Ule, E. [6642] Peru K003465514 Yes
Dundas J. [20502] Cameroon K000093173 Yes
Standley, P.C. [27111] Panama K003465548 Yes
Morton, J.K. [GC6129] Ghana K003409485 Yes
Newbould, J.; Harley, R.M. [4267] Tanzania K003409813 Yes
Peck, M.E. [252] Belize K003465272 Yes
Fendler [198] Venezuela K003465503 Yes
Edmond, B. [3] Cameroon K003409599 Yes
Andrews, F.W. [1724] Sudan K003409669 Yes
Jurgensen, C. [926] Mexico K003465265 Yes
Badcock, W.J. [243] Bolivia K003465519 Yes
Evrard, C. [855] Congo, Republic of the K003409611 Yes
Chevalier [14825] K000426186 Syntype Yes
Ao. Condesk [13501] Costa Rica K003465288 Yes
André, É. [K586] Colombia K003465537 Yes
Fragateiro, F. [s.n.] Portugal Cardiospermum hirsutum K003409142 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Cardiospermum hirsutum K003465706 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Tunisia Cardiospermum hirsutum K003409161 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora Zambesiaca

    • Flora Zambesiaca
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Flora of West Tropical Africa

    • Flora of West Tropical Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Kew's Living Collection Database

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    • ColPlantA database
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0