- Family:
- Apocynaceae Juss.
- Genus:
- Stephanostema K.Schum.
Stephanostema stenocarpum K.Schum.
[FTEA]
Apocynaceae, E.A. Omino. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 2002
- Morphology General Habit
- Erect shrub 0.25–2 m high, with white latex; bark rough, dark brown with pale lenticels, glabrous, branchlets red to brown, terete, often sulcate when dry, sparsely and minutely pubescent.
- Morphology Leaves
- Leaves petiolate; blade ovate, obovate or elliptic, 4.8–9.5 cm long, 1.7–3.7 cm wide, acuminate at the apex, rounded or cuneate at the base, glabrous; petiole 2–3 mm long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
- Inflorescence lax, 1.5–2 cm long, glabrous on all parts; bracts up to 2 mm long, acute, with colleters within; peduncle 2.5–3 mm long; pedicels 5–9 mm long.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers
- Flowers with sepals ovate, 0.8–1.5 mm long, acute, glabrous; corolla tube yellow, 3–4 mm long; lobes 4.2–5 mm long, 2.5–2.8 mm wide, rounded; corona white, 3 mm long, undulate; pistil 4–4.5 mm long; style filiform, 2.2 mm long, glabrous; ovules about 18 in each carpel.
- Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
- Fruit pale green to pale grey, 10–15 cm long, 3–5 mm wide; seeds 9–10 mm long; coma 18–20 mm.
- Figures
- Fig. 26 (p. 74).
- Habitat
- Relic wooded patch; 0–60 m
- Distribution
- not known elsewhere T6
Native to:
Tanzania
Stephanostema stenocarpum K.Schum. appears in other Kew resources:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 1, 1982 | Wingfield, R. [4224], Tanzania | K000233692 | No | ||
Sep 1, 1977 | Wingfield, R. [4224], Tanzania | K000233693 | No | ||
Sep 1, 1977 | Wingfield, R. [4224], Tanzania | K000233694 | No | ||
Wingfield, R. [s.n.], Tanzania | K000696107 | No |
First published in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34: 325 (1904)
Accepted by
- Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Literature
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Barink in Meded. Landbouwhogeschool 83 (7): 42, t. 6, phot. 2–5 (1983).
- J.P.M. Brenan, Check-lists of the Forest Trees and Shrubs of the British Empire no. 5, part II, Tanganyika Territory p. 55 (1949).
- K. Schum. in A. Engler, Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 34: 325 (1904).
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Flora of Tropical East Africa
Flora of Tropical East Africa
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
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Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
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Kew Backbone Distributions
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
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Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/
© Copyright 2017 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0