Lamiaceae
Premna

Premna interrupta Wall. ex Schauer

First published in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 633 (1847)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Himalaya to S. China and N. Peninsula Malaysia (Perak). It is a scrambling shrub or tree and grows primarily in the subtropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam, West Himalaya

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
  • Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
  • Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Pooma, R. (ed.) (2005). A preliminary check-list of threatened plants in Thailand: 1-193. National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok.
  • Rajbhandari, K.R., Rai, S.K. & Chhetri, R. (2022). A Handbook of the Flowering Plants of Nepal 4: 1-522. Department of Plant Resources, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal.
  • Tagane, S. & al. (2017). Bokor National Park. A picture guide of forest trees in Cambodia 4: 1-774. Center for Asian Conservation Ecology, Kyushu University, Japan.
  • de Kok, R. (2013). The genus Premna L. (Lamiaceae) in the Flora Malesiana area. Kew Bulletin 68: 55-84.

Kew Bulletin

  • Bailey, F. M. (1891). Botany Bulletin no. IV. Contributions to the Queensland Flora. Queensland Dept. Agric. Bull. 13: 7 – 39.
  • Barker, R. M. & Telford, I. R. H. (1993). Verbenaceae. Flora of Australia 50: 360 – 367. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Beer, E. & Lam, H. J. (1936). The Verbenaceae collected in Papua by L. J. Brass for the Archbold Expedition. Blumea 2: 221 – 228.
  • Bentham, G. (1870). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 5. L. Reeve & Co., London.
  • Blanco, M. (1837). Flora de Filipinas. Inprenta de Sto. Thomas por D. Candido Lopez, Manila.
  • Blanco, M. (1845). Flora de Filipinas., ed. 2. Impr. de M. Sanchez, Manila.
  • Blume, C. L. (1823). Catalogus van eenige der merkwaardigste zoo in-als uit-heemsche gewassen, te vinden in ’s lands plantentuin te Buitenzorg. Batavia.
  • Blume, C. L. (1826). Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indië 14: 751 – 850. Ter Lands drukkerij, Batavia.
  • Bramley, G. L. C. & Kok, R. P. J. de (2013). Lamiaceae. In: R. Kiew, R. C. K. Chung, L. G. Saw, E. Soepadmo & P. C. Boyce (eds), Flora of Peninsular Malaysia. FRIM, Kuala Lumpur.
  • Bramley, G. L. C. (2009). The genus Callicarpa (Lamiaceae) in Borneo. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 416 – 455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  • Bramley, G. L. C., Go, R. & Kok, R. P. J. de (2011). Lamiaceae. In: E. Soepadmo et al. (eds), Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Vol 7: 42 – 49, FRIM, Kuala Lumpur.
  • Briquet, J. (1897). Verbenaceae. In: A. Engler & K. Prantl (eds), Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Teil 4, Abt. 3a: 132 – 182. Engelmann, Leipzig.
  • Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van-Diemen. Taylor et socii, Londonii.
  • Burkill, I. H. (1935). A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Crown Agents, London.
  • Burman, N. L. (1768). Flora Indica. C. Haek, Lugduni Batavorum.
  • Clarke, C. B. (1885). Verbenaceae. In: J. D. Hooker, Flora of British India 4: 560 – 604. L. Reeve & Co., London.
  • Claussen, J. (2005). Native Plants of Christmas Island. Flora of Australia Supplementary Series 22. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra.
  • Cowan, J. M. (1932). The genus Wendlandia. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 233 – 314.
  • Decaisne, M. J. (1834). Description d’un Herbier de l’ile de Timor. Nouv. Ann. Mus. Paris 3: 332 – 501.
  • Domin, K. (1913). Seventh Contribution to the Flora of Australia. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regnii Veg. 12: 130 – 133.
  • Du Puy, D. J. (1993). Christmas Island. In: Australian Biological Resources Study, Flora of Australia 50: 1 – 16. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  • Ellis, J. L. (1980, publ. 1982). Nomenclatural notes on three plants from South India. Bull. Bot. Surv. India 22: 193.
  • Fletcher, H. R. (1936). On the identity of Premna corymbosa Rottl. et Willd. and Premna integrifolia Linn. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 19: 177 – 178.
  • Fletcher, H. R. (1938a). Contributions to the Flora of Siam, additamentum XLIX. Bull. Misc. Inform., Kew 1938: 199 – 209.
  • Fletcher, H. R. (1938b). The Siamese Verbenaceae. Bull. Misc. Inform., Kew 1938: 401 – 445.
  • Gumira interrupta (Wall. ex Schauer) Kuntze (1891: 507)
  • Hansford, C. G. (1961). The Meliolineae, a monograph. Sydowia Beiheft 2: 1 – 806.
  • Harley, R. M., Atkins, S., Budantsev, A. L., Cantino, P. D., Conn, B. J., Grayer, R., Harley, M. M., de Kok, R. P. J., Krestovskaja, T., Morales, R., Paton, A. J., Ryding, O. & Upson, T. (2004). Labiatae. In: K. Kubitzki & J. W. Kadereit (eds), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants vol. VII:167 – 275. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
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  • Hasskarl, J. K. (1844). Catalogus plantarum in Horto botanico Bogoriensi cultarum alter. Typis Officinae Publicae, Bataviae.
  • Heyne, K. (1950). De Nuttige Planten van Indonesië, 3 e druk. Van Hoeve, The Hague.
  • Hochstetter, C. F. (1841). Nova genera plantarum Africae. Flora 24: 369 – 384.
  • IUCN (2001). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge.
  • Jarvis, C. (2007). Order Out of Chaos. Natural History Museum & Linnean Society, London.
  • Junell, S. (1934). Zur Gynäceummorphologie und Systematik der Verbenaceen und Labiaten. Symb. Bot. Upsal. 1: 1 – 219.
  • King, G. & Gamble, J. S. (1908). XLVII – XLVIII — Decades Kewenses. Bull. Misc. Inform., Kew 1908: 105 – 116.
  • Kochummen, K. M. (1995). Verbenaceae. In: F. S. P. Ng (ed.), Tree Flora of Malaya, vol. 3 (reprint): 297 – 313. Longman, London.
  • Koorders, S. H. & Valeton, T. (1900). Bijdrage no 7 tot de kennis der boomsoorten van Java. Meded. Lands Plantentuin 42: 1 – 231.
  • Kuntze, C. E. O. (1891). Revisio Generum Plantarum 2. Felix, Leipzig.
  • Lam, H. J. & Bakhuizen van den Brink, R. C. (1921). Revision of the Verbenaceae of the Dutch East-Indies and surrounding countries. Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. III, 3: 1 – 116 & I – III.
  • Lam, H. J. (1919). The Verbenaceae of the Malayan Archipelago. De Waal, Groningen.
  • Lam, H. J. (1954). A new Premna (Verbenaceae) from New Guinea. Blumea 7: 553 – 556.
  • Leeratiwong, C. (2008). Systematics and Conservation of the Genera Premna L. and Callicarpa L. (Lamiaceae) in Thailand and Indo-China. Unpubl. PhD thesis, Khon Kaen University.
  • Leeratiwong, C., Chantaranothai, P. & Paton, A (2008). Three new records of Premna L. (Lamiaceae) for Thailand. Nat. Hist. J. Chulalongkorn Univ. 8: 7 – 18.
  • Linnaeus, C. (1771). Mantissa Plantarum 2. Impensis Direct. L. Salvii, Holmiae.
  • Mabberley, D. J. & de Kok, R. P. J. (2004). Labiatae. In: P. Morat & H. S. Mackee (eds), Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et Dépendances, vol. 25. Muséum National D’Histoire Naturelle, Paris.
  • Mabberley, D. J. (1992). Architecture of Verbenaceae of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, with preliminary notes on their reproductive biology. Sci. New Guinea 19: 37 – 45.
  • Mabberley, D. J. (2008). Mabberley’s Plant-Book: a Portable Dictionary of Plants, 3rd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Mathew, L. & Shaw, G. L. (1988). Pollen morphology and their taxonomic significance in some Verbenaceae. Geophytology 18: 89 – 101.
  • Meeuse, A. D. J. (1942). Notes on Javanese Verbenaceae. Blumea 5: 66 – 80.
  • Merrill, E. D. & Metcalf, F. P. (1939). Records of Indo-Chinese plants. J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 346 – 355.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1905a). New or noteworthy Philippine Plants III. Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 29: 1 – 50.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1905b). New or noteworthy Philippine Plants IV. Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 35: 1 – 65.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1905c). Notes on Cuming’s Philippine plants in the Herbarium of the bureau of Government Laboratories. Govt. Lab. Philip. 35: 69 – 77.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1906). New or Noteworthy Philippine Plants V. Philipp. J. Sci. Suppl., 1: 169 – 246.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1910). New or noteworthy Philippine Plants VIII. Philipp. J. Sci. C. 5: 167 – 257.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1913). Plantae Wenzelianae. Philipp. J. Sci. C. 8: 363 – 390.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1915). New or noteworthy Philippine Plants, XI. Philipp. J. Sci. C. 10: 1 – 84.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1916). New plants from Samar. Philipp. J. Sci. C. 11: 175 – 206.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1917a). New Philippine shrubs and trees. Philipp. J. Sci. C. 12: 263 – 303.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1917b). An Interpretation of Rumphius’s Herbarium Amboinense. Bureau of Science, Manila.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1918). Species Blancoanae. Bureau of Science, Manila.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1922). Additions to our knowledge of the Bornean Flora. Philipp. J. Sci. 21: 515 – 534.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1923). Enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants, vol. 3. Bureau of Science, Manila.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1928a). A supplementary list of Hainan Plants. Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 271 – 289.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1928b). A second supplementary list of Hainan Plants. Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 323 – 332.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1929). Plantae Elmerianae Borneenses. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 1 – 316.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1941). A new species of Premna from the Philippines. Phytologia 2: 5 – 6.
  • Merrill, E. D. (1951). Tatea F. Mueller (Pygmaeopremna Merrill) and Premna Linnaeus. J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 73 – 78.
  • Miquel, F. A. W. (1859). Flora van Nederlandsch Indie 2, part 6. C. G. Van der Post, Amsterdam.
  • Miquel, F. A. W. (1860). Flora van Nederlandsch Indie, Supplementum vol. 1. C. G. Van der Post, Amsterdam.
  • Moldenke, H. M. & Moldenke, A. L. (1983). Verbenaceae. In: M. D. Dassanayake (ed.), A Revised Handbook to the Flora Ceylon 4: 196 − 487. Balkema, Rotterdam.
  • Moldenke, H. M. & Moldenke, H. N. (1974). Notes on new and noteworthy plants LXIX. Phytologia 28: 401 – 404.
  • Moldenke, H. M. & Moldenke, H. N. (1977). Notes on new and noteworthy plants CII. Phytologia 36: 437 – 438.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1941). Plant novelties. Phytologia 2: 50 – 57.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1942). The Known Geographic Distribution of the Members of the Verbenaceae and Avicenniaceae. Edwards brothers, inc., Ann Arbor, Mich., New York.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1954a). Notes on new and noteworthy plants XVII. Phytologia 5: 7 – 22.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1954b). Notes on new and noteworthy plants XVIII. Phytologia 5: 83 – 92.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1959). Notes on new and noteworthy plants XXIII. Phytologia 6: 446 – 448.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1962a). Notes on new and noteworthy plants XXX. Phytologia 8. 159 – 164.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1962b). Notes on new and noteworthy plants XXXI. Phytologia 8. 273 – 274.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1971). More new pipeworts from Brazil, a chastetree from Ceylon, and new names in Premna. Phytologia 21: 417 – 419.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1979a). Some Novelties from Sabah. Phytologia 43: 252.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1979b). Notes on new and noteworthy plants CXX. Phytologia 41: 346.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1980a). Notes on new and noteworthy plants CXXXVIII. Phytologia 46: 58 – 60.
  • Moldenke, H. M. (1980b). A sixth summary of the Verbenaceae, Avicenniaceae, Stilbaceae, Chloanthaceae, Symphoremaceae, Nyctanthaceae, and Eriocaulaceae of the world as to valid taxa, geographic distribution and synonymy. Phytologia Mem. 2: 3 – 629.
  • Munir, A. A. (1984). A taxonomic revision of the genus Premna L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia. J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 7: 1 – 44.
  • Munir, A. A. (1985). A taxonomic revision of the genus Viticipremna H. J. Lam (Verbenaceae). J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 7: 181 – 200.
  • Pygmaeopremna herbacea (Roxb.) Moldenke (1941: 54).
  • P’ei, C. (1932). The Verbenaceae of China. Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1: 1 – 193.
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Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Tagane, S. & al. (2017). Bokor National Park. A picture guide of forest trees in Cambodia 4: 1-774. Center for Asian Conservation Ecology, Kyushu University, Japan.
  • de Kok, R. (2013). The genus Premna L. (Lamiaceae) in the Flora Malesiana area. Kew Bulletin 68: 55-84.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jan 1, 2009 Sinclair, J. [SFN38612] Malaysia K000645901 Yes
Jan 1, 2008 Julius, A. [54901] Malaya K000248485 Yes
Jul 7, 2007 DuPuy, D.J. [s.n.] Thailand K001083354 Yes
Sep 12, 2006 Kerr, A.F.G. [21221] Laos K001083352 No
Sep 12, 2006 Kerr, A.F.G. [5379] Thailand K001083353 No
Mar 1, 1979 Derry, R. [s.n.] Malaysia Premna derryana K000645900 Type Yes
Dec 20, 2006 Garrett, H.B.G. [1194] Thailand Premna interrupta var. smitinandii K001084817 Yes
Dec 20, 2006 Garrett, H.B.G. [1194] Thailand Premna interrupta var. smitinandii k001084816 Yes
Oct 5, 2006 Garrett, H.B.G. [1194] Thailand Premna interrupta var. smitinandii K001084818 Yes
Jan 1, 2006 Smitinand, T.; Alsterlund, I. [6783] Thailand Premna interrupta var. smitinandii K001084815 Isotype No

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Bulletin

    • Kew Bulletin
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0