Tectona grandis L.f.
Distribution
Native to:
Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
Introduced into:
Andaman Is., Angola, Belize, Benin, Cabinda, Caroline Is., Comoros, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Gambia, Gulf of Guinea Is., Honduras, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Marianas, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Nicobar Is., Panamá, Philippines, Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Jatus grandis (L.f.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 508 (1891)
- Theka grandis (L.f.) Lam. in Tabl. Encycl. 2: 111 (1797)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Tectona grandis f. abludens Koord. & Valeton in Bijdr. Boomsoort. Java 7: 171 (1900)
- Tectona grandis f. canescens Moldenke in Phytologia 31: 28 (1975)
- Tectona grandis f. pilosula Moldenke in Phytologia 31: 28 (1975)
- Tectona grandis f. punctata Moldenke in Phytologia 31: 28 (1975)
- Tectona grandis f. tomentella Moldenke in Phytologia 31: 28 (1975)
- Tectona theca Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 137 (1790)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
- Berendsohn, W.G., Gruber, A.K., Rodríguez Delcid, D. & Olmedo Galán, P. (2016). Nova Silva Cuscatlantica. Parte 3: Angiospermae - Familias R a Z y Gymnospermae. Englera 29(3): 1-356.
- Brunel, J.F., Hiepo, P. & Scholz, H. (eds.) (1984). Flore Analytique du Togo Phanérogames: 1-751. GTZ, Eschborn.
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
- Fernandes, R. & Diniz, M.A. (2005). Avicenniaceae, Nesogenaceae, Verbenaceae and Lamiaceae (subfams, Viticoideae and Ajugoideae). Flora Zambesiaca 8(7): 1-161. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Fernandes, R.B. (2006). Contribução para o conhecimento das Avicenniaceae e Verbenaceae da Flora de Angola. Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17(2): 5-68.
- Garcia-Mendoza, A.J. & Meave, J.A. (eds.) (2012). Diversidad florística de Oaxaca: de musgos a angiospermas (colecciones y listas de especies), ed. 2: 1-351. Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
- Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
- Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera, C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2015). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Volumen VIII. Dicotyledóneas (Sabiaceae-Zygophyllaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 131: 1-657. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
- Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
- Maliya, S.D. & Datt, B. (2010). A contribution to the flora of Katarniyaghat wildlife sanctuary, Baharaich district, Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 34: 42-68.
- Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Kew Species Profiles
- Boley J.D., Drew A.P., Andrus R.E. (2009). Effects of active pasture, teak ( Tectona grandis) and mixed native plantations on soil chemistry in Costa Rica. Forest Ecology and Management. 257: 2254-2261.
- Bonnington C., Weaver D., Fanning E. (2009). The use of teak ( Tectona grandis) plantations by large mammals in the Kilombero Valley, southern Tanzania. African Journal of Ecology. 47: 138-145.
- Derwisch S., Schwedenmann L., Olschewski R., Holscher D. (2009). Estimation and economic evaluation of aboveground carbon storage of Tectona grandis in Western Panama. New Forests. 37: 227-240.
- Ghaisas M., Navghare V., Takawale A., Zope V., Tanwar M., Deshpande A. (2009). Effect of Tectona grandis Linn. on dexamethasone-induced insulin resistance in mice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 122: 304-307.
- Nadkarni A.K. (1976). Indian Materia Medica. Volume 1. 3rd edn. Popular Prakashan, Bombay.
- Soerianegara I, Lemmens RHMJ (1993). Plant Resources of South-East Asia 5(1). Timber trees: Major commercial timbers. Pudoc, Wageningen.
- Sumthong P., Romero-Gonzalez R.R., Verpoorte R. (2008). Identification of anti-wood rot compounds in teak ( Tectona grandis L.f.) sawdust extract. Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology. 28: 247-260.
- Warrier P.K. (1996).
Indian Medicinal Plants: a Compendium of 500 Species. Orient Longman, Hyderabad.
Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia
- Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co
Useful Plants of Boyacá Project
- Cadena-González, A.L. (2010). Study of knowledge on medicinal plants in Zetaquira and Campo Hermoso municipalities (Departamento de Boyacá, Colombia) using quantitative approaches. Faculty of Life Sciences. University of Copenhagen.
- Kew’s Economic Botany collection in The State of the World’s Plants Report–2016. (2016). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew https://stateoftheworldsplants.org/2016/
Flora Zambesiaca
- Brenan, Check-list For. Trees Shrubs Tang. Terr.: 641 (1949).
- F.T.E.A., Verbenaceae: 2 (1992).
- Gossweiler, Fl. Exot. Angola: 182 (1950).
- Phytologia 1 : 154-165 (1935).
- Phytologia 5 : 112–120 (1954).
- Rev. Fl. Ceylon 4 : 304 (1983).
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Akoègninou, A., van der Burg, W.J. & van der Maesen, L.J.G. (eds.) (2006). Flore Analytique du Bénin: 1-1034. Backhuys Publishers.
- Barthelat, F. (2019). La flore illustrée de Mayotte: 1-687. Biotope éditions.
- Brunel, J.F., Hiepo, P. & Scholz, H. (eds.) (1984). Flore Analytique du Togo Phanérogames: 1-751. GTZ, Eschborn.
- Darbyshire, I., Kordofani, M., Farag, I., Candiga, R. & Pickering, H. (eds.) (2015). The Plants of Sudan and South Sudan: 1-400. Kew publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
- Fernandes, R.B. (2006). Contribução para o conhecimento das Avicenniaceae e Verbenaceae da Flora de Angola. Garcia de Orta, Série de Botânica 17(2): 5-68.
- Figueiredo, E., Paiva, J., Stévart, T., Oliveira, F. & Smith, G.F. (2011). Annotated catalogue of the flowering plants of São Tomé and Príncipe. Bothalia 41: 41-82.
- Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., Oliver, R. (1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Micronesica; Journal of the College of Guam 15: 41-295.
- Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
- Gonzalez, F., Nelson Diaz, J. & Lowry, P. (1995). Flora Illustrada de San Andrés y Providencia: 1-281. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Colombia.
- Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
- Jones, M. (1991). A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. Michael Jones, The Gambia College.
- Pandey, R.P. & Dilwakar, P.G. (2008). An integrated check-list flora of Andaman and Nicobar islands, India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500.
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Dale, Descr. List. Introd. Trees Uganda: 67 (1937)),.
- J.P.M. Brenan, Check-lists of the Forest Trees and Shrubs of the British Empire no. 5, part II, Tanganyika Territory p. 641 (1949).
- R. O. Williams, Useful and Ornamental Plants in Zanzibar and Pemba p. 463 (1949).
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
- Burkill HM. (1995). The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols. 1-3. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vols 1-3.
- Cámara-Leret, R., & Dennehy, Z. (2019). Information gaps in indigenous and local knowledge for science-policy assessments. Nature Sustainability 2:736-741.
- Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
- Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
- FPI (2021). Food Plants International. https://fms.cmsvr.com/fmi/webd/Food_Plants_World?homeurl=https://foodplantsinternational.com/plants/
- GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
- GRIN (2021). Germplasm Resources Information Network from the United States Department of Agriculture. https://www.ars-grin.gov/
- Jansen, P., Lemmens, R., Oyen, L., Siemonsma, J., Stavast, F. & Van Valkenburg, J. (1991) Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Basic list of species and commodity grouping. Final version. Pudoc, Wageningen.
- Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/
- PROTA (2021). Plants Resources of Tropical Africa. https://prota4u.org/database/
- RBG, Kew (2021). Kew Economic Botany Collection. https://ecbot.science.kew.org/
- Ulian, T., Sacandé, M., Hudson, A., & Mattana, E. (2017). Conservation of indigenous plants to support community livelihoods: the MGU–Useful Plants Project. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 60:668-683.
- Willis, K.J. (ed.) (2017). State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 1, 1939 | Netherlands Indies Forestry Service [bb25521], Indonesia | K000932050 | No | ||
Jan 1, 1939 | Netherlands Indies Forestry Service [bb25521], Indonesia | K000932051 | No | ||
May 13, 1923 | Bünnemeijer, H.A.B. [10702], Indonesia | K000932038 | No | ||
Jan 1, 1923 | Thomson, G. [46a], India | K000249764 | Yes | ||
Jan 1, 1923 | Thomson, G. [46a], India | K000249765 | Yes | ||
Styles, B.T. [61], Uganda | 25694.023 | No | |||
Thorel, M. le [1279], Vietnam | K000897978 | No | |||
Meynant [s.n.], Vietnam | K000897979 | No | |||
Kerr, A.F.G. [1297], Thailand | K000897982 | No | |||
Kostermans, A. [737], Thailand | K000897984 | No | |||
Horsfield, T. [s.n.], Indonesia | K000932042 | No | |||
Jugah ak. Tagi [39941], Malaysia | K000932045 | No | |||
Abu Bakar, F.R. [A277], Malaysia | K000932048 | No | |||
Cuadra, A. [A272], Malaysia | K000932052 | No | |||
Gibot, A. [40932], Malaysia | K000932053 | No | |||
Pray, F.L. [15407], Philippines | K000932066 | No | |||
Romero, E.M. [29078], Philippines | K000932062 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 772] | K001111869 | Yes | |||
Keith, H.G. [A1530], Malaysia | K000932032 | No | |||
Abu Bakar, F.R. [A277], Malaysia | K000932047 | No | |||
Koorders, S.H. [29917], Indonesia | K000932044 | No | |||
Rahman [6751], Malaysia | K000932054 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 772] | K001111868 | Yes | |||
Ambri [900], Indonesia | K000932035 | No | |||
Barbon [1894], Philippines | K000932065 | No | |||
Kochummen, K.M. [26233], Malaysia | K000897973 | No | |||
Thorel, M. le [1279], Vietnam | K000897977 | No | |||
Cuadra, A. [A2471], Malaysia | K000932049 | No | |||
Robinson, C.B. [298], Indonesia | K000932036 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 772] | K001111870 | Yes | |||
Rahman [6751], Malaysia | K000932055 | No | |||
Hutchinson, W.I. [3959], Philippines | K000932059 | No | |||
s.coll. [s.n.], Indonesia | K000932039 | No | |||
Marsemi [1], Indonesia | K000932033 | No | |||
Robinson, C.B. [298bis], Indonesia | K000932037 | No | |||
Ambri [900], Indonesia | K000932034 | No | |||
Kochummen, K.M. [26233], Malaysia | K000897974 | No | |||
Esser, H.J. [0471], Thailand | K000897983 | No | |||
Miras [24457], Philippines | K000932067 | No | |||
Kostermans, A. [737], Thailand | K000897985 | No | |||
Hooker f. [83], Pakistan | K000249763 | Yes | |||
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 772], Myanmar | K001111872 | Yes | |||
Thorel, M. le [1279], Vietnam | K000897981 | No | |||
Romero, E.M. [29078], Philippines | K000932061 | No | |||
s.coll. [Cat. no. 772] | K001111871 | Yes | |||
Hutchinson, W.I. [3959], Philippines | K000932058 | No | |||
Koorders, S.H. [29623], Indonesia | K000932040 | No | |||
Pabbé Bon, M. [6094], Vietnam | K000897980 | No | |||
Voogd, C.N.A. de [s.n.], Indonesia | K000932043 | No | |||
Thorel, M. le [1979], Vietnam | K000897976 | No | |||
Williams, R.S. [3123], Philippines | K000932056 | No | |||
Miranda, D.P. [18947], Philippines | K000932057 | No | |||
Merrill, E.D. [837], Philippines | K000932063 | No | |||
Herb. Blume [s.n.], Indonesia | K000932041 | No | |||
Chantaranothai, P. [90/659], Thailand | K000897986 | No | |||
Keith, H.G. [A1530], Malaysia | K000932031 | No | |||
Aziz [51907], Malaysia | K000897975 | No | |||
Hutchinson, W.I. [3959], Philippines | K000932060 | No | |||
Pray, F.L. [15407], Philippines | K000932064 | No | |||
Jugah ak. Tagi [39941], Malaysia | K000932046 | No |
Sources
-
Art and Illustrations in Digifolia
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew
-
Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Colombian resources for Plants made Accessible
- ColPlantA 2021. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Flora Zambesiaca
- Flora Zambesiaca
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Living Collection Database
- Common Names from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Living Collection https://www.kew.org/
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
-
Kew Species Profiles
- Kew Species Profiles
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- ColPlantA database
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
-
Useful Plants of Boyacá Project
- ColPlantA database
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/