Silene vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Distribution
Native to:
Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Canary Is., Central European Rus, Chita, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
Alaska, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, British Columbia, California, Chile Central, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Eritrea, Georgia, Greenland, Haiti, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Venezuela, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon
Synonyms
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Behen angustifolius Schott ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 194 (1840)
- Behen fabarius Link, Handbuch 1: 245 (1829)
- Behen glareosus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 343 (1868)
- Behen puberulus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 343 (1868)
- Behen trachiatus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 343 (1868)
- Behen vesicarium E.H.L.Krause, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 33(2): 468 (1915)
- Behen vesicarius Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 343 (1868)
- Behenantha cserei Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 132 (1877)
- Behenantha glaucescens Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 132 (1877)
- Behenantha inflata Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 131 (1877)
- Behenantha saponariifolia Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 133 (1877)
- Behenantha wallichiana (Klotzsch) Ikonn., Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 12: 199 (1975)
- Cucubalus angustifolius Ten., Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXV (1811), nom. illeg.
- Cucubalus inflatus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 302 (1796)
- Cucubalus latifolius Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 2 (1768)
- Cucubalus littoralis Vis., Stirp. Dalmat. Spec.: 32 (1826)
- Cucubalus marginatus Kit. ex Schult., Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 674 (1814)
- Cucubalus montanus Vest, Flora 4: 149 (1821)
- Cucubalus personii Spreng. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 451 (1840)
- Cucubalus rotundifolius Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 243 (1821)
- Cucubalus saponariifolius Moench ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 451 (1840)
- Cucubalus scaber Fisch. ex Regel, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 547 (1862)
- Cucubalus venosus Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 165 (1782), opus utique oppr.
- Cucubalus viridis Lam., Encycl. 2: 221 (1786)
- Lychnis behen Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 305 (1771)
- Oberna behen subsp. angustifolia (Wirtg.) Soják, Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 153: 216 (1984 publ. 1985)
- Oberna behen subsp. humilis (R.Schub.) Soják, Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 153: 216 (1984 publ. 1985)
- Oberna behen subsp. marginata (Kit. ex Schult.) Soják, Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 153: 216 (1984 publ. 1985)
- Oberna marginata (Kit. ex Schult.) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 12: 427 (1977)
- Oberna pubicaulis Galushko ex Taisumov, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 114(5): 70 (2009)
- Oberna wallichiana (Klotzsch) Ikonn., Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 120 (1976)
- Oncerum globosum Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 258 (1867)
- Physocarpon arvense Raf., Autik. Bot.: 27 (1840)
- Physocarpon capitatum Raf., Autik. Bot.: 28 (1840)
- Physocarpon vespertinum Raf., Autik. Bot.: 28 (1840)
- Silene alpina (Lam.) E.Thomas ex Gren. & Godr., Fl. France Corse 1: 203 (1847), nom. illeg.
- Silene amoena Huds., Fl. Angl.: 164 (1762), nom. illeg.
- Silene angustifolia Guss., Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 500 (1827), nom. illeg.
- Silene boraeana Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 3: 106 (1896)
- Silene brachiata Jord. ex Boreau, Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 94 (1857)
- Silene brachyantha Schur ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 86 (1878), not validly publ.
- Silene campanulata Saut., Flora 13: 485 (1830)
- Silene capsiriensis Timb.-Lagr., Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Nat. Toulouse 6: 89 (1887)
- Silene coulteriana Otth, A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 368 (1824)
- Silene cucubalus f. marginata (Rouy) Tosco, Webbia 30: 138 (1976)
- Silene cucubalus var. maritima Ewart, Fl. Victoria: 502 (1931)
- Silene delphinensis Beauverd, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 17: 348 (1925 publ. 1926)
- Silene fabaria Bertol., Fl. Ital. 4: 627 (1841), nom. illeg.
- Silene fimbriata Fenzl, Index Seminum (WU, Vindobonensis) 1850(Adv. Bot.): 7 (1851)
- Silene fischeri Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 584 (1841), not validly publ.
- Silene glauca Sm. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 584 (1841), not validly publ.
- Silene inflata Sm., Fl. Brit. 2: 467 (1800)
- Silene inflata var. pubescens DC., J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 4: 747 (1805)
- Silene latifolia (Mill.) Britten & Rendle, List Brit. Seed-Pl. Ferns: 5 (1907), nom. illeg.
- Silene latifolia var. pubescens (DC.) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 8: 270 (1923)
- Silene linearis Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 51 (1830)
- Silene maritima Host, Fl. Austriaca 1: 528 (1827), nom. illeg.
- Silene microloba Schott, Nyman & Kotschy, Analect. Bot.: 59 (1854)
- Silene oenantha Arv.-Touv., Essai Pl. Dauphiné: 21 (1871)
- Silene oleracea Boreau, Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 95 (1857)
- Silene persoonii Schott ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 823 (1832), not validly publ.
- Silene pseudobehen Schur ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 88 (1878), not validly publ.
- Silene puberula Jord. ex Boreau, Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 94 (1857), nom. illeg.
- Silene saponariifolia Schott ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 824 (1832)
- Silene sersuensis Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 209 (1874)
- Silene stenocalyx (F.Gérard) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 3: 105 (1896)
- Silene stylosa Fenzl, Index Seminum (WU, Vindobonensis) 1850(Adv. Bot.): 7 (1851), not validly publ.
- Silene uniflora Bertol., Fl. Ital. 4: 632 (1841), nom. illeg.
- Silene venosa Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 86 (1860)
- Silene venosa var. oreophila K.Malý, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosni Hercegovini 22: 692 (1910)
- Silene vesicaria Schrad. ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 822 (1832)
- Silene vespertina Fenzl, Index Seminum (WU, Vindobonensis) 1850(Adv. Bot.): 7 (1851), not validly publ.
- Silene vulgaris f. fallacina (Guşul.) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene vulgaris f. grandifolia (Guşul.) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene vulgaris f. intermedia (Guşul.) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene vulgaris f. ivanovicii Soldatović & Gajić, Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu, C 10: 27 (1977)
- Silene vulgaris f. latifolia (Mill.) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene vulgaris f. macrophylla Soldatović & Gajić, Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu, C 10: 27 (1977)
- Silene vulgaris subsp. marginata (Kit. ex Schult.) Hayek, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 258 (1924)
- Silene vulgaris var. marginata (Kit. ex Schult.) Stevan. & Niketić, Arh. Biol. Nauka 59: 394 (2007)
- Silene vulgaris var. oleracea (Boreau) Stevan. & Niketić, Arh. Biol. Nauka 59: 394 (2007)
- Silene vulgaris var. oreophila (K.Malý) Stevan. & Niketić, Arh. Biol. Nauka 59: 394 (2007)
- Silene vulgaris subsp. ovalifolia (Gürke) Dostál, Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 4 (1984)
- Silene vulgaris subsp. paniculata (Grecescu) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene vulgaris f. polypetala Panov, Dokl. Bulg. Akad. Nauk 27: 1571 (1974)
- Silene vulgaris f. pubescens (DC.) Váczy, Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1979: 364 (1979)
- Silene wallichiana Klotzsch, Bot. Ergebn. Reise Waldemar: 139 (1862)
- Silene zawadskii Fenzl, Index Seminum (WU, Vindobonensis) 1850(Adv. Bot.): 7 (1851), pro syn.
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. (2021). The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6. Scientific Data 8: 215.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- (2020). https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.145.39704. epublication.
- Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
- Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
- Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
- Allred, K.W. (2012). Flora Neomexicana, ed. 2, 1: 1-599. Range Science Herbarium, Las Cruces, New Mexico.
- Authier, P. & Covillot, J. (2011). Catalogue actualisé des plantes de l'île de Rhodes (Grèce). Saussurea; Travaux de la Société Botanique de Genève 41: 131-170.
- Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
- Belkin, D.L. (2009). Genus Silene L. in Altai Mountain country. Turczaninowia 12(3-4): 5-16.
- Boulos, L. (1999). Flora of Egypt 1: 1-419. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
- Charkevicz, S.S. (ed.) (1996). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 8: 1-382. Nauka, Leningrad.
- Danin, A. & Fragman- Sapir, O. (2019). Flora of Israel Online http://flora.org.il/en/plants/.
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 2: 1-581. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 3: 1-449. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
- Edwards, S., Tadesse, M., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (2000). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(1): 1-532. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2005). Flora of North America North of Mexico 5: 1-656. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Ghazanfar, S.A. (1992). An Annotated Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Oman and their Vernacular names. Scripta Botanica Belgica 2: 1-153.
- Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
- Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
- Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
- Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora Uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
- Krasnoborov, I.M. (ed.) (2007). Flora of Siberia 13: 1-499. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations. Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56.
- Lazkov, G.A. & Sultanova, B.A. (2011). Checklist of vascular plants of Kyrgyzstan. Norrlinia 24: 1-166.
- Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Siberia 6: 1-301. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
- Marhold, K. (ed.) (2012). IAPT/IOPB chromosome data 13. Taxon 61: 889-902.
- Mateos, M.A. & Valdés, B. (2009). Catálogo de la flora vascular del Rif occidental calizo (N de Marruecos). I Selaginellaceae - Rosaceae. Lagascalia 29: 105-257.
- Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador https://www.newfoundland-labradorflora.com/checklist/.
- Meikle, R.D. (1977). Flora of Cyprus 1: 1-832. The Bentham-Moxon Trust Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
- Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
- Ovczinnikov, P.N. (ed.) (1968). Flora Tadzhikskoi SSR 3: 1-710. Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moskva.
- Rechinger, K.H., Melzheimer, V., Möschl, W. & Schiman-Czeika, H. (1988). Flora Iranica 163: 1-528. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
- Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) in Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2012). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 3(2): 1-623. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
- Wu, Z. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) (2001). Flora of China 6: 1-511. Science Press (Beijing) & Missouri Botanical Garden Press (St. Louis).
- Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royle, J.F. [Cat. no. 623], India | Silene inflata | K001111428 | Yes | ||
Wallich, N. [Cat. no. 623], Nepal | Silene inflata | K001111427 | Yes |
Sources
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2022. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0