Dichapetalum fadenii Breteler

First published in Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 86(3): 33 (1986)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is SE. Kenya. It is a liana and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Descriptions

Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation (2024). Bachman, S.P., Brown, M.J.M., Leão, T.C.C., Lughadha, E.N., Walker, B.E. https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.19592

Conservation
Predicted extinction risk: threatened. Confidence: confident
[AERP]

Dichapetalaceae, F.J. Breteler (Agricultural University, Wageningen). Flora of Tropical East Africa. 1988

Morphology General Habit
Woody climber.
Morphology Branches
Branches dark brown to black, lenticellate; branchlets tomentellous, glabrescent.
Morphology Leaves Stipules
Stipules rather long persistent, entire, narrowly triangular to subulate, (1–)2–5(–6) mm. long, hairy as branchlet.
Morphology Leaves
Petiole subterete, (2–)3–4(–6) mm. long, tomentose; blade papery, elliptic, (4–)6–11 × (2–)3–5 cm., rounded to obtuse and often somewhat unequal-sided at base, apex acutish to rounded, mucronate or not, or obscurely shortly acuminate, midrib and the 6–8 pairs of main lateral nerves impressed above, prominent beneath; densely tomentose above when young, soon glabrescent, beneath persistently short-hairy all over, more densely so on main nerves; glands absent.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Inflorescences
Inflorescence branched near base into a few-several many-flowered spreading scorpioid arms, tomentellous; peduncle 1–3 mm. long; bracts and bracteoles narrowly triangular, 0.5–1.5 mm. long; pedicel 2–4 mm. long, tomentellous, the upper part at most 0.5 mm. long.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Calyx
Sepals suberect to spreading or even some ± reflexed, ovate-oblong, 1.5–2 × ± 1 mm., tomentellous outside and on apical part inside.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Corolla
Petals suberect, oblong to narrowly obovate in outline, 3–3.5 mm. long, split 1 mm., glabrous on both sides, at base very shortly adnate to filaments.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Androecium Stamens
Stamens suberect, as long as the petals, glabrous; anthers small, ± 0.3 mm. long; staminodes subquadrate to transversely oblong, 0.5 × 0.5–0.2 mm., slightly bilobed, glabrous or hairy at base inside.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Gynoecium Pistil
Pistil 3-merous, 3.5–4 mm. long; ovary villous; style glabrous or with a few hairs in basal part, apically distinctly lobed.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Fruits
Fruits (only immature fruits seen) subglobose to obovoid, slightly laterally compressed, tomentose; endocarp densely long-hairy inside.
Morphology Reproductive morphology Seeds
Seeds glabrous.
Figures
Fig. 1.
Habitat
Forest on limestone outcrops; 200–220 m.
Distribution
known only from the type collection K7
[FTEA]

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
  • Flora of Tropical East Africa

    • Flora of Tropical East Africa
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2026. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0