Euphorbiaceae
Claoxylon

Claoxylon indicum (Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk.

First published in Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt.: 235 (1844)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is S. China to Indo-China and New Guinea. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Andaman Is., Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, Christmas I., Hainan, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Myanmar, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Balakrishnan, N.P. & Chakrabarty, T. (2007). The family Euphorbiaceae in India. A synopsis of its profile, taxonomy and bibliography: 1-500. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun.
  • Chayamarit, K. & Van Welzen, P.C. (2005). Euphorbiaceae (Genera A-F). Flora of Thailand 8(1): 1-303. The Forest Herbarium, National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department, Bangkok.
  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne.
  • Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 11: 1-622. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Dy Phon, P. (2000). Dictionnaire des plantes utilisées au Cambodge: 1-915. Chez l'auteur, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Girmansyah, D. & al. (eds.) (2013). Flora of Bali an annotated checklist: 1-158. Herbarium Bogorensis, Indonesia.
  • Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (eds.) (2008). Flora of China 11: 1-622. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Ridley, H.N. [132] Christmas Island K001094064 Type Yes
Mitchell, B.A. [61] Christmas Island K005046845 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K005047824 Yes
Ridley, H.N. [132] Christmas Island K001094065 Syntype Yes
Koorders, S.H. [27102β] Indonesia K005046835 Yes
Koorders, S.H. [2087β] Indonesia K005046838 Yes
Balslev, H.; Poopath, M.; Karaket, P.; Thaotawin, P.; Kladwong, P.; Rujichaipimon, W.; Brem Nøhr, N. [10198] Thailand K001767576 Yes
Schlechter, F.R.R. [15554] New Caledonia K001094097 Unknown Type Material Yes
Mitchell, B.A. [57] Christmas Island K005046843 Yes
Mitchell, B.A. [170] Christmas Island K005046842 Yes
Andrews, C.W. [112] Christmas Island K005046841 Yes
Telfair [s.n.] Mauritius K005047825 Yes
[Mr Barclay] [s.n.] Madagascar K005047826 Yes
Powell, D.A. [99] Christmas Island K005046839 Yes
Powell, D.A. [113] Christmas Island K005046840 Yes
Woo, T.K.; Ma [9013] Hong Kong K005046554 Yes
Mitchell, B.A. [170] Christmas Island K005046844 Yes
s.coll. [109] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046626 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [7421] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046564 Yes
Kostermans, A. [4853] Claoxylon polot K005046849 Yes
s.coll. [14937] Claoxylon polot K005046619 Yes
Ridley, H.N. [8112] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046629 Yes
Ying, T. [881] Claoxylon polot K005046570 Yes
Liang, H.Y. [61963] Claoxylon polot K005046581 Yes
Lau, S.K. [125] China Claoxylon polot K005046586 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [11957] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046567 Yes
Morse, H.B. [506] Claoxylon polot K005046573 Yes
Walker [106] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046624 Yes
[Wreiter] [501] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046562 Yes
Guile, D.P.M. [5755] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046563 Yes
s.coll. [14903] Claoxylon polot K005046618 Yes
Griffith, W. [s.n.] India Claoxylon polot K005046590 Yes
Kurz, S. [26072] Claoxylon polot K005046593 Yes
[Morse] [703] Claoxylon polot K005046572 Yes
Sinclair, J. [10922] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046631 Yes
van Steenis, C.G.G.J. [1091] Claoxylon polot K005046846 Yes
Wright, C. [501] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046558 Yes
Winkler, H. [[2190]] Claoxylon polot K005046848 Yes
Koorders, S.H. [29211] Indonesia Claoxylon polot K001094067 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [1005] India Claoxylon polot K005046589 Yes
Ford [s.n.] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046559 Yes
s.coll. [506] China Claoxylon polot K005046574 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [11943] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046566 Yes
Foxworthy, F.W. [3125] Claoxylon polot K005046622 Yes
Lei, C.I. [599] China Claoxylon polot K005046585 Yes
Motley, J. [244] Claoxylon polot K005046847 Yes
T.&P. [663] Malaysia Claoxylon polot K005046621 Yes
Chan, Y.C. [FRI19914] Malaysia Claoxylon polot K005046620 Yes
Lau, S.K. [203] China Claoxylon polot K005046576 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [11953] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046568 Yes
Kostermans, A. [5846] Claoxylon polot K005046850 Yes
Henry, A. (Dr.) [8767] Claoxylon polot K005046580 Yes
Griffith [s.n.] India Claoxylon polot K005046588 Yes
Wilford [222] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046560 Yes
Ridley, H.N. [6102] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046630 Yes
Tsang; Fung [(255)] Claoxylon polot K005046584 Yes
Walker [9] Claoxylon polot K005046623 Yes
s.coll. [416] India Claoxylon polot K005046592 Yes
How, F.C. [70516] Claoxylon polot K005046582 Yes
Cribb, P.J.; Chau, K.C.; Luo, Y.B.; Qin, H.N.; Siu, L.P.; L.P.; Wei, Y.G. [ASBK156] China Claoxylon polot K005046571 Yes
Hu, S.Y. [7357] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046569 Yes
Noor, M.; Samsuri [MN8] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046625 Yes
Koorders, S.H. [2015] Indonesia Claoxylon polot K001094066 Unknown Type Material Yes
Corner, E.J.H. [28466] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046628 Yes
Tsang, W.T. [58] Claoxylon polot K005046578 Yes
Tsang, W.T. [[813]] Claoxylon polot K005046575 Yes
de Vogel, E.F. [1003] Claoxylon polot K005046851 Yes
Hu, S. [19351] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046565 Yes
Lei, C.I. [113] China Claoxylon polot K005046583 Yes
Henry, A. (Dr.) [8018] Claoxylon polot K005046579 Yes
s.coll. [4728] Burma Claoxylon polot K005046591 Yes
Tsang, W.T. [655] Claoxylon polot K005046577 Yes
[Dr. Hance] [1507] Hong Kong Claoxylon polot K005046561 Yes
Whitmore, T.C. [FRI0760] Singapore Claoxylon polot K005046627 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • 'The Herbarium Catalogue, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet http://www.kew.org/herbcat [accessed on Day Month Year]'. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system.
    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • IUCN Categories

    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2025. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images